The University of Tokyo · Materials Science
Professor Hiroko Tokoro's research lab specializes in functional materials chemistry, focusing on cyano-bridged bimetallic frameworks—particularly Prussian blue analogs—exhibiting multifunctional properties such as photomagnetism, spin-ionics, ferroelectricity, and stimuli-responsive magnetism. The lab investigates light- and pressure-induced phase transitions, charge-transfer phenomena, and the coupling between ionic conduction and magnetic ordering, aiming to develop advanced materials for energy storage, spintronics, and smart devices. Their work combines advanced spectroscopy, structural analysis, and optical measurements to understand cooperative effects at the molecular level.
Figures are computed from collected data and may differ slightly.
Cyano-bridged bimetal assemblies demonstrate novel magnetic functionalities, particularly Prussian blue analogs, which have unique properties. In this perspective, we describe a charge-transfer phase transition, reversible photomagnetism, second harmonic generation and magnetization-induced second harmonic generation, ferroelectric ferromagnetism, humidity-sensitive magnetism, high ionic conductivity, and a coupling effect (which we named spin-ionics) between ionic conduction and magnetic orderi
We report on the photomagnetic effect in Rb0.91Mn1.05[Fe(CN)6]⋅0.6H2O ferromagnet. Magnetization of this system was reduced by irradiation with only one-shot of laser pulse (532 nm) at 3 K. This photodemagnetization was observed only when the laser power density (P) was above 9.3 mJ cm−2 pulse−1. The quantum yield was above one and reached 4.5 at P=43 mJ cm−2 pulse−1, showing that this phenomenon is driven by a cooperative effect such as the photoinduced domino effect. Infrared spectra before an
In a rubidium manganese hexacyanoferrate, RbMn[Fe(CN)(6)], the magnetic susceptibility (chi(M)) decreased at 225 K (=T(1/2)decreasing) and abruptly increased at 300 K (=T(1/2)increasing) in the cooling and warming processes, respectively. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and infrared spectroscopy indicated that the high-temperature (HT) and low-temperature (LT) phases were composed of Mn(II)-NC-Fe(III) and Mn(III)-NC-Fe(II), respectively. A structural change from cubic (F43m, a = 10.533 A) to te
The photoreversibility of a photoinduced phase transition was investigated in a rubidium manganese hexacyanoferrate, Rb0.88Mn[Fe(CN)6]0.96·0.5H2O. The present material shows a charge-transfer phase transition from the MnII−FeIII [high-temperature (HT)] phase to the MnIII−FeII [low-temperature (LT)] phase, and the LT phase shows ferromagnetism. Spectroscopic ellipsometry measurements of the dielectric constant suggest that the optical transitions in the LT and HT phases are a metal-to-metal charg
Commonly available heat-storage materials cannot usually store the energy for a prolonged period. If a solid material could conserve the accumulated thermal energy, then its heat-storage application potential is considerably widened. Here we report a phase transition material that can conserve the latent heat energy in a wide temperature range, T<530 K and release the heat energy on the application of pressure. This material is stripe-type lambda-trititanium pentoxide, λ-Ti3O5, which exhibits a
The phase transition from Fe(II)(S=0)–CN–Mn(III)(S=2) to Fe(III)(S=1∕2)–CN–Mn(II)(S=5∕2) in Rb0.98Mn1.01[Fe(CN)6]∙0.2H2O was observed at room temperature with a one-shot-laser-pulse (λ=532nm; pulse width: 6ns) irradiation. The quantum yield (Φ) depended on the laser power density (P) and Φ=38 was achieved with a 24mJcm−2pulse−1. In this photochemical reaction, only when the P value was above 6mJcm−2pulse−1 (Pth), the low-temperature phase was converted to the high-temperature phase. The threshol
The charge-transfer phase transition in ${\mathrm{Rb}}_{0.64}^{\mathrm{I}}{\mathrm{Mn}}^{\mathrm{II}}[{\mathrm{Fe}}^{\mathrm{III}}(\mathrm{CN}{)}_{6}{]}_{0.88}∙1.7{\mathrm{H}}_{2}\mathrm{O}$ exhibits a surprisingly large thermal hysteresis loop of $138\phantom{\rule{0.3em}{0ex}}\mathrm{K}$, i.e., the phase transition temperatures are $165\phantom{\rule{0.3em}{0ex}}\mathrm{K}$ $(={T}_{1∕2\ensuremath{\downarrow}})$ and $303\phantom{\rule{0.3em}{0ex}}\mathrm{K}$ $(={T}_{1∕2\ensuremath{\uparrow}})$.
Abstract Epsilon iron oxide (ε-Fe2O3) is attracting global attention as a magnetic material with a large magnetic anisotropy. In this article, the optical properties of ε-Fe2O3 nanoparticles and the metal-substituted series of ε-MxFe2−xO3 (M = Ga, In, and Al) are studied over a wide frequency range from the millimeter-wave to terahertz-wave region, 30 GHz–30 THz, using terahertz time-domain, far-infrared, and Raman spectroscopies. To understand the spectroscopic data, first-principles calculatio
A zero thermal expansion (ZTE) material based on plate-shaped rubidium manganese hexacyanoferrate, Rb0.97Mn[Fe(CN)6]0.99·0.3H2O, is prepared using a polyethylene glycol monolaurate (PEGM) surfactant matrix. The prepared microcrystals show a charge transfer induced phase transition between the cubic MnII–NC–FeIII and tetragonal MnIII–NC–FeII phases. The MnIII–NC–FeII phase exhibits a small negative thermal expansion (NTE) along the aLT and cLT axes with a thermal expansion coefficient of α(aLT) =
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