Nagoya University · Materials Science
Professor Hiroshi Yukawa's research lab specializes in advanced nanobiotechnology and regenerative medicine, focusing on the development and application of fluorescent nanomaterials—particularly quantum dots and fluorescent nanodiamonds—for in vivo cell imaging, intracellular thermometry, and stem cell tracking. The lab investigates the roles of extracellular vesicles (e.g., exosomes) in cancer angiogenesis and explores innovative strategies for enhancing stem cell therapy in liver disease models. A key emphasis is placed on improving the safety, efficiency, and long-term monitoring of stem cell-based regenerative therapies using cutting-edge nanoscale sensing technologies.
Figures are computed from collected data and may differ slightly.
ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVReviewNEXTIn Vivo Fluorescence Imaging and the Diagnosis of Stem Cells Using Quantum Dots for Regenerative MedicineHiroshi Yukawa*†‡ and Yoshinobu Baba*†‡§∥#View Author Information† Department of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Nagoya University, Furo-cho, Chikusa-ku, Nagoya 464-8603, Japan‡ ImPACT Research Center for Advanced Nanobiodevices, Nagoya University, Furo-cho, Chikusa-ku, Nagoya 464-8603, Japan§ Institute of Innovation for Future Soc
Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a typical hyper-vascular tumor, so the understanding the mechanisms of angiogenesis in HCC is very important for its treatment. However, the influence of the exosomes secreted from HCC cells (HCC-exosomes) on angiogenesis remains poorly understood. We herein examined the effects of the exosomes secreted from HepG2 cells (HepG2-exosomes) on the lumen formation of human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) by the imaging of angiogenesis. The degree of lumen f
Intracellular thermometry techniques play an important role in elucidating the relationship between the intracellular temperature and stem cell functions. However, there have been few reports on thermometry techniques that can detect the intracellular temperature of cells during several days of incubation. In this study, we developed a novel quantum thermometric sensing and analysis system (QTAS) using fluorescent nanodiamonds (FNDs). FNDs could label adipose tissue-derived stem cells (ASCs) at
The effect of adipose tissue-derived stem cells (ASCs) in combination with heparin transplantation on acute liver failure mice with carbon tetrachloride (CCl(4)) injection was investigated. CCl(4) is a well-known hepatotoxin and induces hepatic necrosis. Heparin did not affect the viability of ASCs for at least 24 h. The injection of heparin into the caudal tail vein decreased slightly the activities of the alanine aminotransferase (ALT), asparate aminotransferase (AST), and lactate dehydrogenas
One of the major bottlenecks in ultrafiltration of colloidal solutions of such materials as protein is gel layer formation, which exhibits very large filtration resistance. Cross-flow electro-ultrafiltration is very effective in increasing the filtration flux because the thickness of the gel layer formed on the membrane is decreased by electrophoresis and the shear force caused near the membrane. Moreover, the filtration resistances of the gel layer and the membrane are apparently decreased by e
The alloying effects of Ru and W on the hydrogen solubility, the resistance to hydrogen embrittlement and hydrogen permeability are investigated quantitatively for Nb-based hydrogen permeable alloys. It is found that the hydrogen solubility decreases by the addition of alloying element into niobium or by increasing the temperature. As a result, the resistance to hydrogen embrittlement is improved by reducing the hydrogen concentration. On the other hand, the hydrogen flux, J, through the alloy m
Adipose tissue-derived stem cells (ASCs) have a self-renewing ability and can be induced to differentiate into various types of mesenchymal tissue. Because of their potential for clinical application, it has become desirable to label the cells for tracing transplanted cells and for in vivo imaging. Quantum dots (QDs) are novel inorganic probes that consist of CdSe/ZnS-core/shell semiconductor nanocrystals and have recently been explored as fluorescent probes for stem cell labeling. In this study
Quantum dots (QDs) have attracted attention for their application and commercialization in all industrial fields, including communications, displays, and solar cells, due to their excellent optical properties based on the quantum size effect. In recent years, the development of QDs that do not contain cadmium which is toxic to cells and living organisms, has progressed, and they have attracted considerable attention in the bio-imaging field for targeting molecules and cells. Furthermore, recentl
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