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Shun Fujii

Keio University · Physics and Astronomy

About the Lab

Professor Shun Fujii's research lab specializes in nonlinear photonics and integrated optics, focusing on the design and engineering of high-quality-factor microresonators for advanced optical frequency comb generation. The lab explores fundamental mechanisms such as four-wave mixing, Kerr nonlinearity, and Raman scattering in microcavities to enable broadband frequency conversion, soliton formation, and tunable light sources. Key research directions include dispersion engineering, pump-detuning stabilization, and the development of compact, chip-scale optical sources for applications in frequency metrology, optical communications, and quantum technologies.

optical frequency combsmicroresonatorsnonlinear opticsdispersion engineeringKerr solitons

Research Overview

Papers
24
Total Citations
123
Papers (5y)
95
Primary Field
Physics and Astronomy

Research Output Trend

Figures are computed from collected data and may differ slightly.

Publications per year (5y)
95total
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
Citations per year (5y)
251total
20212022202320242025

Selected Papers

15
1
Article|163 citations·2020
Dispersion engineering and measurement of whispering gallery mode microresonator for Kerr frequency comb generation
Shun Fujii, Takasumi Tanabe
SJR Q1FWCI 12.1NanophotonicsOA

Abstract Designing and engineering microresonator dispersion are essential for generating microresonator frequency comb. Microresonator frequency combs (microcombs, Kerr frequency combs) offer the potential for various attractive applications as a new type of coherent light source that is power efficient and compact and has a high repetition rate and a broad bandwidth. They are easily driven with a continuous‐wave pump laser with adequate frequency tuning; however, the resonators must have a hig

Atomic and Molecular Physics, and OpticsPhysics and Astronomy
2
Article|53 citations·2023
Versatile tuning of Kerr soliton microcombs in crystalline microresonators
Shun Fujii, Koshiro Wada, Ryo Sugano, Hajime Kumazaki, Soma Kogure, Yuichiro K. Kato, Takasumi Tanabe
SJR Q1FWCI 10.8Communications PhysicsOA

Abstract Microresonator-based optical frequency combs emitted from high-quality-factor microresonators, also known as microcombs, have opened up new horizons to areas of optical frequency comb technology including frequency metrology, precision sensing, and optical communication. To extend the capability of microcombs for such applications, large and reliable tunability is of critical importance. Here, we show broad spectral tuning of Kerr soliton microcombs in a thermally controlled crystalline

Atomic and Molecular Physics, and OpticsPhysics and Astronomy
3
Article|46 citations·2017
Third-harmonic blue light generation from Kerr clustered combs and dispersive waves
Shun Fujii, Takumi Kato, Ryō Suzuki, Takasumi Tanabe
SJR Q1FWCI 6.3Optics Letters

We demonstrated the deterministic generation of blue light emission (438 nm) via the third-harmonic process from an infrared pump by carefully engineering the dispersion of a high-quality-factor whispering gallery mode microcavity. We present two different approaches to obtaining broad bandwidth light. One is based on a clustered comb and the other employs a dispersive wave, and a broad Kerr comb spanning a half-octave is obtained. This allowed frequency conversion over a broad bandwidth ranging

Atomic and Molecular Physics, and OpticsPhysics and Astronomy
4
Article|46 citations·2017
Transition between Kerr comb and stimulated Raman comb in a silica whispering gallery mode microcavity
Shun Fujii, Takumi Kato, Ryō Suzuki, Atsuhiro Hori, Takasumi Tanabe
SJR Q2FWCI 3.3Journal of the Optical Society of America BOA

We theoretically and experimentally investigated the transition between modulation instability and Raman gain in a small silica microcavity with a large free-spectral range, which reveals that we can selectively switch from a four-wave mixing dominant state to a stimulated Raman scattering dominant state. Both the theoretical analysis and the experiment show that a Raman-dominant region is present between transitions of Kerr combs with different free-spectral range spacings. We can obtain a stab

Atomic and Molecular Physics, and OpticsPhysics and Astronomy
5
Article|46 citations·2019
Octave-wide phase-matched four-wave mixing in dispersion-engineered crystalline microresonators
Shun Fujii, Shuya Tanaka, Mika Fuchida, Hikaru Amano, Yuka Hayama, Ryō Suzuki, Yasuhiro Kakinuma, Takasumi Tanabe
SJR Q1FWCI 4.3Optics LettersOA

In this Letter, we report phase-matched four-wave mixing separated by over one octave in a dispersion-engineered crystalline microresonator. Experimental and numerical results presented here confirm that primary sidebands were generated with a frequency shift up to 140 THz, and that secondary sidebands formed a localized comb structure, known as a clustered comb in the vicinity of the primary sidebands. A theoretical analysis of the phase-matching condition validated our experimental observation

Atomic and Molecular Physics, and OpticsPhysics and Astronomy
6
Article|44 citations·2020
All-precision-machining fabrication of ultrahigh-Q crystalline optical microresonators
Shun Fujii, Yuka Hayama, Kosuke Imamura, Hajime Kumazaki, Yasuhiro Kakinuma, Takasumi Tanabe
SJR Q1FWCI 3.4OpticaOA

The development of ultrahigh-quality-factor ( <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <mml:mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mml:mtext class="MJX-tex-mathit" mathvariant="italic">Q</mml:mtext> </mml:mrow> </mml:math> ) microresonators has been driving such technologies as cavity quantum electrodynamics (QED), high-precision sensing, optomechanics, and optical frequency comb generation. Here we report ultrahigh <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathM

Atomic and Molecular Physics, and OpticsPhysics and Astronomy
7
Article|34 citations·2018
Analysis of Mode Coupling Assisted Kerr Comb Generation in Normal Dispersion System
Shun Fujii, Yusuke Okabe, Ryō Suzuki, Takumi Kato, Atsuhiro Hori, Yoshihiro Honda, Takasumi Tanabe
SJR Q2FWCI 1.8IEEE photonics journalOA

By using nonlinear coupled mode equations, we numerically investigated the generation of a Kerr comb in a normal dispersion microcavity system, where mode coupling between two cavity modes is present. In contrast to previous studies, our model is rigorous in which we fully considered the mode coupling between two modes. We investigated the phase matching condition to obtain the suitable parameters needed to form a free-spectral-range (FSR)-selectable comb. Our calculations are in good agreement

Atomic and Molecular Physics, and OpticsPhysics and Astronomy
8
Article|29 citations·2018
Broadband gain induced Raman comb formation in a silica microresonator
Ryō Suzuki, A. Kubota, Atsuhiro Hori, Shun Fujii, Takasumi Tanabe
SJR Q2FWCI 1.8Journal of the Optical Society of America BOA

A high-Q silica whispering gallery mode microresonator is an attractive platform on which to demonstrate a broad and phase-locked Raman comb in various wavelength regimes. Raman combs can be used for applications such as compact pulse laser sources, sensors, optical clocks, and coherence tomography. However, the formation dynamics of a Raman comb has not been well exploited. Here we study the dynamics of the Raman comb formation in silica rod microresonators, which have cavity-free spectral rang

Atomic and Molecular Physics, and OpticsPhysics and Astronomy
9
Article|14 citations·2024
Mechanically Actuated Kerr Soliton Microcombs
Shun Fujii, Koshiro Wada, Soma Kogure, Hajime Kumazaki, Takasumi Tanabe
SJR Q1FWCI 4.7Laser & Photonics ReviewOA

Abstract Mode‐locked ultrashort pulse sources with a repetition rate of up to several tens of gigahertz greatly facilitate versatile photonic applications such as frequency synthesis, metrology, radar, and optical communications. Dissipative Kerr soliton microcombs provide an attractive solution as a broadband, high‐repetition‐rate compact laser system in this context. However, its operation usually requires sophisticated pump laser control to initiate and stabilize the soliton microcombs, parti

Atomic and Molecular Physics, and OpticsPhysics and Astronomy
10
Article|7 citations·2024
van der Waals Decoration of Ultra-High-<i>Q</i> Silica Microcavities for χ<sup>(2)</sup>–χ<sup>(3)</sup> Hybrid Nonlinear Photonics
Shun Fujii, Nan Fang, Daiki Yamashita, Daichi Kozawa, Chee Fai Fong, Yuichiro K. Kato
SJR Q1FWCI 2.4Nano LettersOA

Optical nonlinear processes are indispensable in a wide range of applications, including ultrafast lasers, microscopy, and quantum information technologies. Among the diverse nonlinear processes, second-order effects usually overwhelm the higher-order ones, except in centrosymmetric systems, where the second-order susceptibility vanishes to allow the use of the third-order nonlinearity. Here we demonstrate a hybrid photonic platform whereby the balance between second- and third-order susceptibil

Atomic and Molecular Physics, and OpticsPhysics and Astronomy
11
Article|6 citations·2023
pH-driven optical changes of platinum(<scp>ii</scp>) complexes having carboxy-appended salophen ligands
Shun Fujii, Hajime Yagi, Tomohiro Kawaguchi, Mitsuru Ishikawa, N. Izumiyama, Manabu Nakaya
SJR Q2FWCI 0.8Dalton TransactionsOA

Platinum(II) complexes with salophen ligands bearing carboxy substituents at different positions, [Pt{(COOH)<sub><i>n</i></sub>-salophen}] (<i>n</i> = 2 (1), 3 (2), 1 (3)), were synthesized and characterized by acquiring UV-vis and luminescence spectra. These complexes exhibited systematic variations in absorption spectra depending on the number of carboxy groups, and this effect was attributed to metal-ligand charge transfer with support from density functional theory calculations. The luminesc

Electrical and Electronic EngineeringEngineering
12
Article|3 citations·2019
The influence of reverse saturable absorption of SWCNTs on mode locking in a fiber-ring resonator
Rammaru Ishida, Tomoki Suzuki, Shun Fujii, Takasumi Tanabe
FWCI 0.3Frontiers in Optics + Laser Science APS/DLS

We made a CNT-PDMS composite and measured reverse saturable absorption (RSA) with a lifetime of 76 µs. We achieved mode-locking even in the presence of RSA thanks to the fast response of the SA property.

Atomic and Molecular Physics, and OpticsPhysics and Astronomy
13
Article|2 citations·2021
Fabrication of dispersion engineered ultrahigh-Q crystalline optical microresonator for broad-bandwidth optical parametric oscillation
Shun Fujii, Koshiro Wada, Yasuhiro Kakinuma, Takasumi Tanabe
FWCI 0.2

We demonstrate the all-precision-machining fabrication of ultrahigh-quality-factor (Q) crystalline optical microresonators. The obtained Q exceeds 100 million for both magnesium fluoride (MgF<sub>2</sub>) and calcium fluoride (CaF<sub>2</sub>) materials. This constitutes the highest Q factor obtained for whispering gallery mode crystalline microresonators fabricated solely by ultra-precision machining. We also achieve octave-wide optical parametric oscillation using an MgF<sub>2</sub> resonator

Electrical and Electronic EngineeringEngineering
14
Article|2 citations·1998
Proposal of Nonlinear Compensation Scheme in Optical Direct FM Fiber-Optic Microcellular Communication system
Shun Fujii
Medical Entomology and Zoology
Electrical and Electronic EngineeringEngineering
15
Preprint|1 citations·2023
Mechanically actuated Kerr soliton microcombs
Shun Fujii, Koshiro Wada, Soma Kogure, Takasumi Tanabe
arXiv (Cornell University)OA

Mode-locked ultrashort pulse sources with a repetition rate of up to several tens of gigahertz greatly facilitate versatile photonic applications such as frequency synthesis, metrology, radar, and optical communications. Dissipative Kerr soliton microcombs provide an attractive solution as a broadband, high-repetition-rate compact laser system in this context. However, its operation usually requires sophisticated pump laser control to initiate and stabilize the soliton microcombs, particularly i

Atomic and Molecular Physics, and OpticsPhysics and Astronomy

Research Areas

Atomic and Molecular Physics, and OpticsElectrical and Electronic EngineeringMaterials ChemistryBiomedical EngineeringAerospace EngineeringBiophysics

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