Ahn Myeong-ju
Hanyang University · Medicine
About the Lab
Professor Ahn Myeong-ju's research lab specializes in translational oncology, focusing on molecular mechanisms of cancer progression and treatment response, particularly in gastrointestinal and lung cancers. The lab investigates targeted therapies, drug resistance, and biomarkers in colorectal and non-small cell lung cancer, with an emphasis on EGFR mutations and tyrosine kinase inhibitors. It also explores gene expression profiles and transcriptional regulation in hematologic malignancies such as acute promyelocytic leukemia. The lab integrates clinical data with molecular analysis to develop personalized treatment strategies.
Research Overview
Research Output Trend
Figures are computed from collected data and may differ slightly.
Selected Papers
15PURPOSE: This study compared the WHO criteria with the response evaluation criteria in solid tumors (RECIST) in the same patients with metastatic colorectal cancer in order to determine the significance of the RECIST. In addition, this study compared the estimations of medical oncologists with those of a radiologist. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Between 2002 and 2005, a total of 48 patients (male: female ratio, 29:19; median age, 58 years) with measurable lesions receiving chemotherapy for metastatic
The balanced t(15;17) rearrangement found in acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL) cells fuses PML on chromosome 15 to the retinoic acid receptor alpha (RAR alpha) on chromosome 17. PML/RAR alpha is expressed in APL cells with the non-rearranged alleles, PML and RAR alpha. Clinical remissions induced by all-trans-retinoic acid (RA) treatment of APL patients are linked to expression of PML/RAR apha, a transcription factor with reported dominant negative functions. The roles of PML and RAR alpha in t
Lung cancer is the most prevalent malignant tumour in the Asia–Pacific region. Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) accounts for approximately 85% of lung cancers. Among these, the rate of EGFR mutations in Asian patients with lung adenocarcinoma is 40–60%. Third-generation EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitors (EGFR-TKIs) have improved the clinical management of NSCLC with EGFR mutations, but resistance to these drugs remains a significant challenge. Despite numerous ongoing studies, there is no standa
After publication of this supplement [1, 2], it was brought to our attention that due to an error authors were missing in the following abstracts. This has now been included in this correction.
These findings show that cDNA microarray analysis can be used to obtain gene expression profiles reflecting the effect of anticancer drugs on breast cancer cells. Such data may lead to the assigning of signature expression profiles of drug-resistant tumors which may help predict responses to drugs and assist in the design of tailored therapeutic regimens to overcome drug resistance.
Background and Objectives:There are considerable geographic and ethnic diferences in the incidence, age distribution, and hi-stologic subtypes of lymphoma. There are diferences in outcomes of treatment and prognosis according to the stage, age, primary site, serum LDH, and performance status. We performed this study to investigate the outcomes of treatment, prognostic factors, and differences between Hodgkins disease (HD) and non-Hodgkins lymphoma (NHL). Materials and Method:A retrospec-tive rev
PURPOSE: This study evaluated the dynamic changes in the tumor microenvironment (TME) in patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and acquired resistance to epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR)-tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) using an artificial intelligence (AI)-powered spatial TME analyzer. We then assessed the predictive efficacy of immune-checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs)-based treatment. EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN: An AI-powered whole-slide image analyzer was used to segment cancer areas (
These findings show that cDNA microarray analysis can be used to obtain gene expression profiles that reflect the effect of anticancer drugs on gastric cancer cells. Such data may lead to the assigning of signature expression profiles of drug-resistant tumors, which may help predict responses to drugs and assist in the design of tailored therapeutic regimens to overcome drug resistance.
PTLD는 장기이식 환자에서 발생하는 치명적인 만성합병증으로 면역억제 감량, 항바이러스 제제, 화학요법, 인터페론 알파, 외과적 절제, 방사선 조사, B 세포에 대한 항체 등이 치료법으로 제시되고 있다. 저자들은 신이식 후 간 및 이식신에 발생한 미만성 거대 B세포 림프종을 진단하고 rituximab을 단독으로 사용하여 호전된 예를 경험하였기에 보고하는 바이다.
Background : There are few therapeutic options for patients with multiple myeloma who relapse after autologous or allogeneic stem cell trans plantation, or for patients who are refractory to conventional chemotherapy and not eligible for salvage high-dose therapy. Thalidomide, a potent antiangiogenic agent, has been suggested as an effective salvage therapy in refractory multiple myeloma. The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy and tolerance of thalidomide as a single agent as multice
The case fatality rate in patients with NSCLC was 4.8%, while most patients with advanced NSCLC continued to receive systemic treatment. However, patients with risk factors require careful management of COVID-19 complications.
PURPOSE: To evaluate the efficacy and toxicity of heptaplatin, paclitaxel, and 5-fluorouracil combination chemotherapy in patients with advanced gastric cancer. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Between July 2002 and September 2003, nineteen patients were enrolled in this study. Paclitaxel 135 mg/m(2) iv on day 1, heptaplatin 400 mg/m(2) iv on day 2 and 5-fluorouracil 800 mg/m(2) on day 2 approximately 4 were administered and the regimen was repeated every 3 weeks. RESULTS: The median age of the patients w
Research Areas
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