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Chun-Hwa Lee

Hanyang University · Computer Science

About the Lab

Professor Chun-Hwa Lee's research lab focuses on pervasive and mobile computing, with a strong emphasis on service discovery, distributed systems, and edge intelligence in dynamic network environments. The lab explores platform-independent architectures, context-aware service selection, and lightweight protocols for ad hoc and IoT networks, aiming to enable seamless, intelligent, and scalable interactions among heterogeneous devices. Recent work extends into blockchain-integrated federated learning for edge computing, addressing resource-efficient consensus and secure data processing in decentralized edge environments.

pervasive computingservice discoveryedge intelligencefederated learningblockchain in IoT

Research Overview

Papers
109
Total Citations
1,666
Papers (5y)
21
Primary Field
Computer Science

Research Output Trend

Figures are computed from collected data and may differ slightly.

Publications per year (5y)
21total
2022
2023
2024
2025
2026
Citations per year (5y)
108total
20222023202420252026

Selected Papers

15
1
Article|141 citations·2003
Enabling smart spaces with OSGi
Choonhwa Lee, David Nordstedt, Sumi Helal
SJR Q3IEEE Pervasive Computing

Today's pervasive computing spaces are developed primarily with proprietary technology and seem to lack a long-term vision of evolution and interoperation. The future pervasive computing environment will comprise a wide variety of devices and services from different manufacturers and developers. We must therefore achieve platform and vendor independence as well as architecture openness before pervasive computing spaces become common places. The Open Services Gateway Initiative attempts to meet t

Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionComputer Science
2
Article|136 citations·2003
Context attributes: an approach to enable context-awareness for service discovery
Choonhwa Lee, Sumi Helal

The service discovery problem has attracted a lot of attention from researchers and practitioners. Jini, SLP, and UPnP are among the few emerging service discovery protocols. Although they seem to provide a good solution to the problem, there is an unaddressed need of more sophisticated location and context-aware service selection support. In this paper, we introduce the concept of context attribute as an effective, flexible means to exploit relevant context information during the service discov

Information SystemsComputer Science
3
Article|81 citations·2003
Konark: a system and protocols for device independent, peer-to-peer discovery and delivery of mobile services
Choonhwa Lee, Sumi Helal, Nirmit Desai, Vikas Verma, Burak Arslan
IEEE Transactions on Systems Man and Cybernetics - Part A Systems and Humans

The proliferation of mobile devices and the pervasiveness of wireless technology have provided a major impetus to replicate the network-based service discovery technologies in wireless and mobile networks. However, existing service discovery protocols and delivery mechanisms designed for traditional infrastructure-based networks fall short of accommodating the complexities of the ad hoc environment. Konark is a service discovery and delivery protocol designed specifically for ad hoc, peer-to-pee

Information SystemsComputer Science
4
Article|34 citations·2019
TOSCA-Based and Federation-Aware Cloud Orchestration for Kubernetes Container Platform
Dongmin Kim, Muhammad Hanif, Eunsam Kim, Sumi Helal, Choonhwa Lee
SJR Q2Applied SciencesOA

Kubernetes, a container orchestration tool for automatically installing and managing Docker containers, has recently begun to support a federation function of multiple Docker container clusters. This technology, called Kubernetes Federation, allows developers to increase the responsiveness and reliability of their applications by distributing and federating container clusters to multiple service areas of cloud service providers. However, it is still a daunting task to manually manage federated c

Information SystemsComputer Science
5
Article|31 citations·2006
Universal Interactions with Smart Spaces
Choonhwa Lee, Sumi Helal, Wonjun Lee
SJR Q3IEEE Pervasive Computing

A critical challenge facing the pervasive computing research community is the need to manage complex interactions among numerous interconnected computers and devices. In such a pervasive space, a given application's functionalities are partitioned and distributed across several computing devices that are spontaneously discovered and used. In recent years, researchers have devoted much attention to universal interactions with diverse devices in richly networked settings. We can categorize the num

Computer Networks and CommunicationsComputer Science
6
Article|29 citations·2024
A scalable blockchain-enabled federated learning architecture for edge computing
Shuyang Ren, Eunsam Kim, Choonhwa Lee
SJR Q1PLoS ONEOA

Various deep learning techniques, including blockchain-based approaches, have been explored to unlock the potential of edge data processing and resultant intelligence. However, existing studies often overlook the resource requirements of blockchain consensus processing in typical Internet of Things (IoT) edge network settings. This paper presents our FLCoin approach. Specifically, we propose a novel committee-based method for consensus processing in which committee members are elected via the FL

Artificial IntelligenceComputer Science
7
Book Chapter|22 citations·2007
Context-Aware Service Composition for Mobile Network Environments
Choonhwa Lee, Sunghoon Ko, Seungjae Lee, Wonjun Lee, Sumi Helal
SJR Q2Lecture notes in computer science
Information SystemsComputer Science
8
Article|20 citations·2023
Ensemble learning-based estimation of reference evapotranspiration (ET o )
Muhammad Tausif, Sania Dilshad, Qasim Umer, Muhammad Waseem Iqbal, Zohaib Latif, Choonhwa Lee, Rab Nawaz Bashir
SJR Q1Internet of Things
Global and Planetary ChangeEnvironmental Science
9
Article|12 citations·2017
Blueprint Flow: A Declarative Service Composition Framework for Cloud Applications
Choonhwa Lee, Chengyang Wang, Eunsam Kim, Sumi Helal
SJR Q1IEEE AccessOA

Cloud applications provides users with services that can be accessed on demand through the Internet. Fertile service frameworks are considered one of the most critical ingredients for the envisaged benefits so as to further interactions among cloud computing resources and application components. Such foundations should lead to the proliferation of new innovative services and applications. The research community has been exploring the Open Service Gateway initiative's (OSGi) potential as a top ca

Information SystemsComputer Science
10
Article|11 citations·2018
Efficient neighbor selection through connection switching for P2P live streaming
Eunsam Kim, Jinsung Kim, Choonhwa Lee
SJR Q1Journal of Ambient Intelligence and Humanized Computing
Computer Networks and CommunicationsComputer Science
11
Article|11 citations·2012
A popularity-aware prefetching scheme to support interactive P2P streaming
Choonhwa Lee, Euiyoung Hwang, Dohoo Pyeon
SJR Q1IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics

Improved interactive functionality is considered the next crucial milestone for a wider acceptance, when it comes to P2P-based streaming service over the Internet. As the streaming systems evolve, users expect to have full control over what they view and how they view it. This paper presents a viable solution to support user interactivity for P2P VoD streaming service. Our proposal of popularity-aware chunk prefetching protocol is capable of tracking chunk popularities over a video, based on whi

Computer Networks and CommunicationsComputer Science
12
Article|10 citations·2016
VM Capacity-Aware Scheduling within Budget Constraints in IaaS Clouds
Vasileios Thanasias, Choonhwa Lee, Muhammad Hanif, Eunsam Kim, Sumi Helal
SJR Q1PLoS ONEOA

Recently, cloud computing has drawn significant attention from both industry and academia, bringing unprecedented changes to computing and information technology. The infrastructure-as-a-Service (IaaS) model offers new abilities such as the elastic provisioning and relinquishing of computing resources in response to workload fluctuations. However, because the demand for resources dynamically changes over time, the provisioning of resources in a way that a given budget is efficiently utilized whi

Information SystemsComputer Science
13
Article|9 citations·2022
A Machine Learning-Based Anomaly Prediction Service for Software-Defined Networks
Zohaib Latif, Qasim Umer, Choonhwa Lee, Kashif Sharif, Fan Li, Sujit Biswas
SJR Q1SensorsOA

Software-defined networking (SDN) has gained tremendous growth and can be exploited in different network scenarios, from data centers to wide-area 5G networks. It shifts control logic from the devices to a centralized entity (programmable controller) for efficient traffic monitoring and flow management. A software-based controller enforces rules and policies on the requests sent by forwarding elements; however, it cannot detect anomalous patterns in the network traffic. Due to this, the controll

Computer Networks and CommunicationsComputer Science
14
Article|7 citations·2006
An efficient service propagation scheme for large-scale MANETs
Choonhwa Lee, Sungshick Yoon, Eunsam Kim, Sumi Helal

This paper proposes a new scheme for efficient dissemination and discovery of service information in mobile ad hoc networks. By extending Bloom filter-based service summarization scheme, our discovery middleware layer also encodes distance to services in summarization filters. By having the distance information gradually attenuated during its propagation, our proposal enables faster discovery of services with a limited amount of advertisement traffic.

Computer Networks and CommunicationsComputer Science
15
Article|6 citations·2020
Cost-aware orchestration of applications over heterogeneous clouds
Kena Alexander, Muhammad Hanif, Choonhwa Lee, Eunsam Kim, Sumi Helal
SJR Q1PLoS ONEOA

The orchestration of applications and their components over heterogeneous clouds is recognized as being critical in solving the problem of vendor lock-in with regards to distributed and cloud computing. There have been recent strides made in the area of cloud application orchestration with emergence of the TOSCA standard being a definitive one. Although orchestration by itself provides a considerable amount of benefit to consumers of cloud computing services, it remains impractical without a com

Information SystemsComputer Science

Research Areas

Computer Networks and CommunicationsInformation SystemsComputer Vision and Pattern RecognitionArtificial IntelligenceSociology and Political ScienceElectrical and Electronic Engineering

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