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Goo Ja-yong

Korea University · Engineering

About the Lab

Professor Goo Ja-yong's research lab specializes in statistical methodology and data science, with a focus on developing advanced nonparametric and semiparametric techniques for complex data analysis. The lab's main directions include high-dimensional data integration, especially in genomics and biomedical applications, using methods such as meta-analytic support vector machines and robust regression estimation for discontinuous or noisy functions. The lab also investigates inverse problems in density estimation and signal processing, particularly in the context of deconvolution, ESD coupling, and functional data analysis, often combining theoretical rigor with practical applications in engineering and life sciences. Their work bridges statistics, machine learning, and applied mathematics to address challenges in reproducibility, noise resilience, and structural feature detection in real-world data.

high-dimensional datainverse problemsnonparametric estimationfunctional data analysisbiomedical statistics

Research Overview

Papers
137
Total Citations
1,489
Papers (5y)
20
Primary Field
Engineering

Research Output Trend

Figures are computed from collected data and may differ slightly.

Publications per year (5y)
20total
2020
2021
2022
2023
2025
Citations per year (5y)
30total
20202021202220232025

Selected Papers

15
1
Article|164 citations·2017
Meta-analytic support vector machine for integrating multiple omics data
Sunghwan Kim, Jae‐Hwan Jhong, JungJun Lee, Ja‐Yong Koo
SJR Q1BioData MiningOA

BACKGROUND: Of late, high-throughput microarray and sequencing data have been extensively used to monitor biomarkers and biological processes related to many diseases. Under this circumstance, the support vector machine (SVM) has been popularly used and been successful for gene selection in many applications. Despite surpassing benefits of the SVMs, single data analysis using small- and mid-size of data inevitably runs into the problem of low reproducibility and statistical power. To address thi

Molecular BiologyBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
2
Article|55 citations·1997
Spline Estimation of Discontinuous Regression Functions
Ja‐Yong Koo
SJR Q1Journal of Computational and Graphical Statistics

Abstract This article deals with regression function estimation when the regression function is smooth at all but a finite number of points. An important question is: How can one produce discontinuous output without knowledge of the location of discontinuity points? Unlike most commonly used smoothers that tend to blur discontinuity in the data, we need to find a smoother that can detect such discontinuity. In this article, linear splines are used to estimate discontinuous regression functions.

Computational MechanicsEngineering
3
Article|54 citations·2000
On spline estimators and prediction intervals in nonparametric regression
Kjell A. Doksum, Ja‐Yong Koo
SJR Q1Computational Statistics & Data Analysis
Statistics and ProbabilityMathematics
4
Article|46 citations·2007
Frequency-Domain Measurement Method for the Analysis of ESD Generators and Coupling
Ja‐Yong Koo, Qing Cai, Giorgi Muchaidze, Andy Martwick, Kai Wang, David Pommerenke
SJR Q1IEEE Transactions on Electromagnetic Compatibility

A method for analyzing electrostatic discharge (ESD) generators and coupling to equipment under test in the frequency domain is proposed. In ESD generators, the pulses are excited by the voltage collapse across relay contacts. The voltage collapse is replaced by one port of a vector network analyer (VNA). All the discrete and structural elements that form the ESD current pulse and the transient fields are excited by the VNA as if they were excited by the voltage collapse. In such a way, the meth

Electrical and Electronic EngineeringEngineering
5
Article|37 citations·1993
Optimal Rates of Convergence for Nonparametric Statistical Inverse Problems
Ja‐Yong Koo
SJR Q1The Annals of StatisticsOA

Consider an unknown regression function $f$ of the response $Y$ on a $d$-dimensional measurement variable $X$. It is assumed that $f$ belongs to a class of functions having a smoothness measure $p$. Let $T$ denote a known linear operator of order $q$ which maps $f$ to another function $T(f)$ in a space $G$. Let $\hat{T}_n$ denote an estimator of $T(f)$ based on a random sample of size $n$ from the distribution of $(X, Y)$, and let $\|\hat{T}_n - T(f)\|_G$ be a norm of $\hat{T}_n - T(f)$. Under a

Mathematical PhysicsMathematics
6
Article|32 citations·1996
Bivariate B-splines for tensor logspline density estimation
Ja‐Yong Koo
SJR Q1Computational Statistics & Data Analysis
Computational MathematicsMathematics
7
Article|24 citations·1998
Log-density estimation in linear inverse problems
Ja‐Yong Koo, Han-Yeong Chung
SJR Q1The Annals of StatisticsOA

We estimate a probability density function p which is related by a linear operator K to a density function q in sequences of regular exponential families based on a random sample from q. In this paper deconvolution and positron emission tomography are considered. The logarithm of the density function is approximated by basis functions consisting of singular functions of K. While direct maximum likelihood (or minimum Kullback-Leibler) density estimation in exponential families selects the paramet

Computational MechanicsEngineering
8
Article|23 citations·1999
Logspline Deconvolution in Besov Space
Ja‐Yong Koo
SJR Q1Scandinavian Journal of Statistics

ABSTRACT. In this paper we consider logspline density estimation for random variables which are contaminated with random noise. In the logspline density estimation for data without noise, the logarithm of an unknown density function is estimated by a polynomial spline, the unknown parameters of which are given by maximum likelihood. When noise is present, B‐splines and the Fourier inversion formula are used to construct the logspline density estimator of the unknown density function. Rates of co

Applied MathematicsMathematics
9
Article|22 citations·2006
Sharp adaptation for spherical inverse problems with applications to medical imaging
Ja‐Yong Koo, Peter T. Kim
SJR Q1Journal of Multivariate Analysis
Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and ImagingMedicine
10
Article|22 citations·1997
Spline Estimation of Discontinuous Regression Functions
Ja‐Yong Koo
SJR Q1Journal of Computational and Graphical Statistics
Control and Systems EngineeringEngineering
11
Article|22 citations·1996
Wavelet density estimation by approximation of log-densities
Ja‐Yong Koo, Woochul Kim
SJR Q2Statistics & Probability Letters
Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionComputer Science
12
Article|22 citations·2005
Structured polychotomous machine diagnosis of multiple cancer types using gene expression
Ja‐Yong Koo, Insuk Sohn, Sujong Kim, Jae Won Lee
SJR Q1BioinformaticsOA

MOTIVATION: The problem of class prediction has received a tremendous amount of attention in the literature recently. In the context of DNA microarrays, where the task is to classify and predict the diagnostic category of a sample on the basis of its gene expression profile, a problem of particular importance is the diagnosis of cancer type based on microarray data. One method of classification which has been very successful in cancer diagnosis is the support vector machine (SVM). The latter has

Molecular BiologyBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
13
Article|22 citations·2008
Asymptotic Minimax Bounds for Stochastic Deconvolution Over Groups
Ja‐Yong Koo, Peter T. Kim
SJR Q1IEEE Transactions on Information Theory

This paper examines stochastic deconvolution over noncommutative compact Lie groups. This involves Fourier analysis on compact Lie groups as well as convolution products over such groups. An observation process consisting of a known impulse response function convolved with an unknown signal with additive white noise is assumed. Data collected through the observation process then allow us to construct an estimator of the signal. Signal recovery is then assessed through integrated mean squared err

Applied MathematicsMathematics
14
Article|20 citations·2000
Kernel estimation of discontinuous regression functions
Kee‐Hoon Kang, Ja‐Yong Koo, Cheolwoo Park
SJR Q2Statistics & Probability Letters
Statistics and ProbabilityMathematics
15
Article|18 citations·1996
B-Spline deconvolution based on the Em algorithm
Ja‐Yong Koo, Byeong U. Park
SJR Q2Journal of Statistical Computation and Simulation

B-splines are considered for the decon volution problem of estimating a probability density function when the sample observations are contaminated with random noise. In the logspline method of density estimation, the logarithm of the unknown density function is approximated by a polynomial spline, the unknown parameters of which are estimated by maximum likelihood. Based on the logspline method, a fully automated procedure involving the EM algorithm, stepwise knot deletion and BIC has been devel

Statistics and ProbabilityMathematics

Research Areas

Statistics and ProbabilityElectrical and Electronic EngineeringMolecular BiologyComputer Vision and Pattern RecognitionComputational MechanicsArtificial Intelligence

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