Hyeyoung Lee

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the factors that influenced health related quality of life in women with disabilities. The other purpose was to examine the correlations of activities of these women's daily life, self esteem, and health promoting behavior with health related quality of life. Method: The subjects consisted of120 adult disabled women. Data was collected from February to June2004 using structured questionnaires. Spearman's correlation, and multiple regression w

Purpose: This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of Tai chi exercise for improving balance and its tendency and helps to identify directions for future research. Method: 19 articles from Medline search of foreign journals(1981-2003) and 5 from Korean nursing journals (1981-2003) were surveyed. The contents analyses were focused on outcome measures and relative factors regarding balance. Result: Variable measures for balance were used in Tai Chi studies relating to balance. They included the

While Russia's invasion of Ukraine is widely considered an illegal act of aggression, there has been controversy surrounding how to pursue accountability for individuals who are most responsible for aggression. The International Criminal Court lacks jurisdiction in this matter, and domestic courts do not provide promising avenues since they are subject to rules of immunity under international law. Therefore, various states, including the US and many European states, and Ukraine have been advocat

본 연구는 한부모 가족의 복지 수준 인식에 관한 실증분석을 통해 양육비 문제의 정책적 시사점을 도출하는 것을 목적으로 하였다. 한국조세재정연구원 재정패널 데이터를 활용 하여 성향점수매칭과 엔트로피 균형접근법을 통해 분석하였다. 분석결과, 이혼 한부모 가족이 기혼 가정에 비해 복지 수준을 더 확대해야 한다고 인식하는 경향이 나타났다. 이는 주로 이혼 후 양육비 확보의 어려움과 교육비 부담 증가와 관련이 있다. 본 연구는 이러한 주요 요인을 해결하기 위해 미성년자의 양육 받을 권리를 기본권으로 헌법에 명 시하고, 양육비 선지급 제도의 적정한 도입을 통한 안정적인 양육 환경 조성의 필요성을 분석하였다. 또한, 양육비 지원을 위한 세제 혜택 확대 등의 입법 정책적 방안을 제안하 였다. 더불어 이혼 한부모 가족의 경제적 안정을 위해 공적 개입이 필요하며, 양육비 확 보 문제를 사적 영역에서 공적 영역으로 전환하는 방안의 필요성을 제기하였다.

We examine the relation between a company’s tax burden and its tax-related activities disclosed in sustainability reports. International ESG disclosure guidelines, such as GRI and PRI, recommend that companies disclose their tax strategy, governance and risks. Many companies include this tax-related information in their sustainability reports. We analyze using data from 3,379 firm-year observations using KIS-VALUE, TS-2000, the Korea Exchange Information database, and corporate sustainability re

With globalization, international exchange has increased. Accordingly, the necessity for individual identification using genetic polymorphism has also increased. Paternal lineages are distributed differently, and different distribution patterns can be used to predict ancestry. We studied the distribution pattern of different paternal lineages in Korea and compared them with other populations. All 30 SNPs on the Y chromosome were selected for paternal lineage confirmation. Loci that could subclas

상장기업의 내부통제에 대한 외부감사인의 검토가 오랫동안 실시되어 오다가, 2019년부터 순차적으로 외부감사가 의무화되었다. 본 연구에서는 이 외부감사의 의무화가 기업의 운영 효율성에 어떤 영향을 미쳤는지를 살펴보았다. 실증분석 결과 자산규모 2조 원 이상의 대기업은, 통제집단과 비교할 때 감사 의무화 도입 이후 운영 효율성이 유의적으로 변한다는 증거를 발견할 수 없었다. 그러나 자산규모 5천억 원 이상 2조 원 미만의 기업이나 자산규모 1천억 원 이상 5천억 원 미만의 기업들은 통제집단과 비교할 때 감사 의무화 이후 운영 효율성이 일부 개선되었다. 이런 발견은 자산규모가 2조 원 이상인 대기업들은 내부통제에 대한 외부감사 의무화가 기업의 효율성에 영향을 미치지 않지만, 자산규모가 1천억 원 이상 2조 원 미만에 해당하는 중규모 기업들은 외부감사 의무화로 효익이 발생한 다는 것을 보여준다. 이런 발견은 내부통제의 외부감사 의무화가 기업의 운영 효율성을 개선한다는 것을 의미한다. 또한

Background: We evaluated the safety and efficacy of percutaneous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) in patients with primary graft dysfunction after heart transplantation. Methods: Of 65 patients (44 males and 21 females) who underwent heart transplantation from January 2006 to December 2012, 13 patients (group I) needed peripheral ECMO support due to difficulty in weaning from cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) and 52 patients (group II) were weaned from CPB without mechanical support. The me

DNA profiling with sets of short tandem repeat (STR) markers is the most popular method for identifying human DNA in forensics. Identification by STR typing might fail when DNA is degraded or is present in low amounts, such as in disaster victim identification (DVI) samples. In such cases, more information might be obtained by using additional markers such as single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs). Multiplex PCR and microarray are convenient techniques to analyze SNP markers. We used an AccuID™

The purpose of this study was to investigate North Korean child defectors and South Korean children’s pro-socialmoral reasoning, pro-social decision-making, moral reasoning and moral judgement on violence. The participantswere 82 North Korean child defectors and 186 South Korean children in Seoul and Kyunggi Province. Allrespondents answered self-report questionnaires including 6 stories of pro-social moral conflicts and 4 stories ofmoral conflicts on violence. Data were analyzed by independent

So called ‘national criminal DNA Database (Law about The Use and Protection of DNA Identification information)’has started from July 2010 in Korea after long days of dispute. The supreme prosecutor’s office has already announced that it has arrested offenders in several unsolved cases with the help of DB. The DB is just on the entrance now, and is expected to evolve. The dispute concerning ethical issues has not been ended, and new techniques would be introduced. The concerns about DB may be all

[서론] 본 연구는 대사증후군 위험인자의 수에 따른 건강체력과 하지근력의 차이를 알아보기 위하여 실시하였다. [방법] 서울시에 거주하는 건강한 7~12세의 초등학생 71명이 본 연구에 자발적으로 참여하였으며, 이들은 위험인자 수에 따라 위험인자가 하나도 없는 그룹(그룹 1; n=8), 1개인 그룹 (그룹 2; n=26), 2개인 그룹(그룹 3; n=25), 3개 이상인 그룹 (그룹 4; n=12)로 분류되었다. 대사증후군 군집 정도를 알아보기 위하여 TG, HDL-C, 공복혈당, 혈압, 복부둘레를 측정하였으며, 건강체력을 비교하기 위해 6분 걷기, 악력, 컬업, 팔굽혀펴기, 좌전굴, 체지방률을 측정하였다. 하지근력 측정을 위해 cybex 770을 60 and 180〫 /sec에서 실시하였다. [결과] 대사증후군 위험인자 중 TG(p<.001), HDL-C(p<.01), 공복혈당(p<.01), 혈압(p<.001), 복부둘레(p<.001)에서 그룹 간 유의한 차이가 나타났으며, 건강체력

Serum is free of cellular components. Because DNA is located in the nuclei or mitochondria of cells, serum could be assumed DNA free. Few previously published case reports to date have used serum for DNA typing. Here, we report on human genotyping via short tandem repeat (STR) analysis using serum as a sample, and discuss problems involved in the process.

After World War II, a large number of new states emerged. While there were only about 75 states shortly before World War II, the number of existing states climbed to at least 193 states by 2011. Examining the practices on the emergence of new states after World War II, many have expressed that the traditional criteria of statehood in international law based on the Montevideo Convention adopted in 1933 is no longer viable. Some assert that new states that did not satisfy the Montevideo criteria e