Skip to main content

Kyoungjae Lee

Sungkyunkwan University · Mathematics

About the Lab

Professor Kyoungjae Lee's research lab specializes in high-dimensional Bayesian statistics, with a focus on graphical models, variable selection, and sparse precision matrix estimation. The lab develops novel nonparametric and hierarchical priors—such as the empirical sparse Cholesky, group spike and slab, and k-banded Cholesky priors—to enable consistent model selection and optimal posterior convergence rates in high-dimensional settings. Their work bridges theoretical rigor with practical applications in genomics, neuroimaging (e.g., fMRI for Parkinson’s disease), and other complex data problems. The lab emphasizes the development of scalable computational methods, including approximate MCMC algorithms, to support inference in large-scale models.

high-dimensional Bayesian inferencegraphical modelsvariable selectionprecision matrix estimationnonlocal priors

Research Overview

Papers
67
Total Citations
224
Papers (5y)
34
Primary Field
Mathematics

Research Output Trend

Figures are computed from collected data and may differ slightly.

Publications per year (5y)
34total
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
Citations per year (5y)
43total
20212022202320242025

Selected Papers

15
1
Article|32 citations·2019
Minimax posterior convergence rates and model selection consistency in high-dimensional DAG models based on sparse Cholesky factors
Kyoungjae Lee, Jaeyong Lee, Lizhen Lin
SJR Q1The Annals of StatisticsOA

In this paper we study the high-dimensional sparse directed acyclic graph (DAG) models under the empirical sparse Cholesky prior. Among our results, strong model selection consistency or graph selection consistency is obtained under more general conditions than those in the existing literature. Compared to Cao, Khare and Ghosh [Ann. Statist. (2019) 47 319–348], the required conditions are weakened in terms of the dimensionality, sparsity and lower bound of the nonzero elements in the Cholesky fa

Statistics and ProbabilityMathematics
2
Article|21 citations·2020
Bayesian group selection in logistic regression with application to MRI data analysis
Kyoungjae Lee, Xuan Cao
SJR Q1Biometrics

We consider Bayesian logistic regression models with group-structured covariates. In high-dimensional settings, it is often assumed that only a small portion of groups are significant, and thus, consistent group selection is of significant importance. While consistent frequentist group selection methods have been proposed, theoretical properties of Bayesian group selection methods for logistic regression models have not been investigated yet. In this paper, we consider a hierarchical group spike

Statistics and ProbabilityMathematics
3
Preprint|16 citations·2019
Estimating large precision matrices via modified Cholesky decomposition
Kyoungjae Lee, Jaeyong Lee
SJR Q1Statistica SinicaOA

We introduce the $k$-banded Cholesky prior for estimating a high-dimensional bandable precision matrix via the modified Cholesky decomposition. The bandable assumption is imposed on the Cholesky factor of the decomposition. We obtained the P-loss convergence rate under the spectral norm and the matrix $\ell_{\infty}$ norm and the minimax lower bounds. Since the P-loss convergence rate (Lee and Lee (2017)) is stronger than the posterior convergence rate, the rates obtained are also posterior conv

Computational MechanicsEngineering
4
Article|9 citations·2020
Bayesian variable selection in logistic regression with application to whole-brain functional connectivity analysis for Parkinson’s disease
Xuan Cao, Kyoungjae Lee, Qingling Huang
SJR Q1Statistical Methods in Medical Research

Parkinson’s disease is a progressive, chronic, and neurodegenerative disorder that is primarily diagnosed by clinical examinations and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). In this paper, we propose a Bayesian model to predict Parkinson’s disease employing a functional MRI (fMRI) based radiomics approach. We consider a spike and slab prior for variable selection in high-dimensional logistic regression models, and present an approximate Gibbs sampler by replacing a logistic distribution with a t-dist

Cognitive NeuroscienceNeuroscience
5
Article|7 citations·2022
The beta-mixture shrinkage prior for sparse covariances with near-minimax posterior convergence rate
Kyoungjae Lee, Seongil Jo, Jaeyong Lee
SJR Q1Journal of Multivariate Analysis
Signal ProcessingComputer Science
6
Article|5 citations·2021
Bayesian inference for high-dimensional decomposable graphs
Kyoungjae Lee, Xuan Cao
SJR Q1Electronic Journal of StatisticsOA

In this paper, we consider high-dimensional Gaussian graphical models where the true underlying graph is decomposable. A hierarchical G-Wishart prior is proposed to conduct a Bayesian inference for the precision matrix and its graph structure. Although the posterior asymptotics using the G-Wishart prior has received increasing attention in recent years, most of the results assume moderate high-dimensional settings, where the number of variables p is smaller than the sample size n. However, this

Statistics and ProbabilityMathematics
7
Article|4 citations·2020
Variable Selection Using Nonlocal Priors in High-Dimensional Generalized Linear Models With Application to fMRI Data Analysis
Xuan Cao, Kyoungjae Lee
SJR Q2EntropyOA

High-dimensional variable selection is an important research topic in modern statistics. While methods using nonlocal priors have been thoroughly studied for variable selection in linear regression, the crucial high-dimensional model selection properties for nonlocal priors in generalized linear models have not been investigated. In this paper, we consider a hierarchical generalized linear regression model with the product moment nonlocal prior over coefficients and examine its properties. Under

Statistics and ProbabilityMathematics
8
Article|4 citations·2022
Bayesian joint inference for multiple directed acyclic graphs
Kyoungjae Lee, Xuan Cao
SJR Q1Journal of Multivariate Analysis
Cognitive NeuroscienceNeuroscience
9
Preprint|3 citations·2021
The Beta-Mixture Shrinkage Prior for Sparse Covariances with Posterior Minimax Rates
Kyoungjae Lee, Seongil Jo, Jae-Yong Lee
arXiv (Cornell University)OA

Statistical inference for sparse covariance matrices is crucial to reveal dependence structure of large multivariate data sets, but lacks scalable and theoretically supported Bayesian methods. In this paper, we propose beta-mixture shrinkage prior, computationally more efficient than the spike and slab prior, for sparse covariance matrices and establish its minimax optimality in high-dimensional settings. The proposed prior consists of beta-mixture shrinkage and gamma priors for off-diagonal and

Signal ProcessingComputer Science
10
Article|3 citations·2020
Bayesian high-dimensional semi-parametric inference beyond sub-Gaussian errors
Kyoungjae Lee, Minwoo Chae, Lizhen Lin
SJR Q3Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
Statistics and ProbabilityMathematics
11
Article|3 citations·2022
Scalable Bayesian High-dimensional Local Dependence Learning
Kyoungjae Lee, Lizhen Lin
SJR Q1Bayesian AnalysisOA

In this work, we propose a scalable Bayesian procedure for learning the local dependence structure in a high-dimensional model where the variables possess a natural ordering. The ordering of variables can be indexed by time, the vicinities of spatial locations, and so on, with the natural assumption that variables far apart tend to have weak correlations. Applications of such models abound in a variety of fields such as finance, genome associations analysis and spatial modeling. We adopt a flexi

Artificial IntelligenceComputer Science
12
dataset|3 citations·2017
CovTools: Statistical Tools for Covariance Analysis
Kyoungjae Lee, Kisung You
OA

Covariance is of universal prevalence across various disciplines within statistics. We provide a rich collection of geometric and inferential tools for convenient analysis of covariance structures, topics including distance measures, mean covariance estimator, covariance hypothesis test for one-sample and two-sample cases, and covariance estimation. For an introduction to covariance in multivariate statistical analysis, see Schervish (1987) &lt;<a href="https://doi.org/10.1214%2Fss%2F1177013111"

Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionComputer Science
13
Article|2 citations·2019
Bayesian Bandwidth Test and Selection for High-dimensional Banded Precision Matrices
Kyoungjae Lee, Lizhen Lin
SJR Q1Bayesian AnalysisOA

Assuming a banded structure is one of the common practice in the estimation of high-dimensional precision matrices. In this case, estimating the bandwidth of the precision matrix is a crucial initial step for subsequent analysis. Although there exist some consistent frequentist tests for the bandwidth parameter, bandwidth selection consistency for precision matrices has not been established in a Bayesian framework. In this paper, we propose a prior distribution tailored to the bandwidth estimati

Statistics and ProbabilityMathematics
14
Article|2 citations·2024
Scalable and Optimal Bayesian Inference for Sparse Covariance Matrices via Screened Beta-Mixture Prior
Kyoungjae Lee, Seongil Jo, Kyeongwon Lee, Jaeyong Lee
SJR Q1Bayesian AnalysisOA

In this paper, we propose a scalable Bayesian method for sparse covariance matrix estimation by incorporating a continuous shrinkage prior with a screening procedure. In the first step of the procedure, the off-diagonal elements with small correlations are screened based on their sample correlations. In the second step, the posterior of the covariance with the screened elements fixed at 0 is computed with the beta-mixture prior. The screened elements of the covariance significantly increase the

Artificial IntelligenceComputer Science
15
Preprint|2 citations·2018
Minimax Posterior Convergence Rates and Model Selection Consistency in High-dimensional DAG Models based on Sparse Cholesky Factors
Kyoungjae Lee, Jaeyong Lee, Lizhen Lin
arXiv (Cornell University)OA

In this paper, we study the high-dimensional sparse directed acyclic graph (DAG) models under the empirical sparse Cholesky prior. Among our results, strong model selection consistency or graph selection consistency is obtained under more general conditions than those in the existing literature. Compared to Cao, Khare and Ghosh (2017), the required conditions are weakened in terms of the dimensionality, sparsity and lower bound of the nonzero elements in the Cholesky factor. Furthermore, our res

Statistics and ProbabilityMathematics

Research Areas

Statistics and ProbabilityArtificial IntelligenceCognitive NeuroscienceSignal ProcessingComputational MechanicsElectrical and Electronic Engineering

Dive deeper into Kyoungjae Lee's research on Nubint

Open this lab's papers in the app to read with AI, summarize, and cite in your writing.