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Soo-Geol Kwon

Yonsei University · Engineering

About the Lab

Professor Soo-Geol Kwon's research lab specializes in energy optimization and sustainable system design, focusing on integrating renewable energy, energy storage, and demand response strategies in dynamic and stochastic environments. The lab addresses energy cost reduction and environmental impact mitigation in data centers, manufacturing systems, and power procurement by leveraging mathematical optimization, dynamic programming, and advanced control algorithms. Key research directions include energy-aware scheduling, heterogeneous server management, and resilient energy systems under uncertainty. The lab emphasizes real-world applicability through data-driven modeling and scalable algorithm development.

energy optimizationdemand responseenergy storagedata centerssustainable manufacturing

Research Overview

Papers
37
Total Citations
988
Papers (5y)
13
Primary Field
Engineering

Research Output Trend

Figures are computed from collected data and may differ slightly.

Publications per year (5y)
13total
2022
2023
2024
2025
2026
Citations per year (5y)
103total
20222023202420252026

Selected Papers

15
1
Article|216 citations·2020
Analysis on impact of shared energy storage in residential community: Individual versus shared energy storage
A. Walker, Soongeol Kwon
SJR Q1Applied Energy
Electrical and Electronic EngineeringEngineering
2
Article|92 citations·2020
Ensuring renewable energy utilization with quality of service guarantee for energy-efficient data center operations
Soongeol Kwon
SJR Q1Applied Energy
Electrical and Electronic EngineeringEngineering
3
Article|90 citations·2021
A novel integration of scheduling and dynamic wireless charging planning models of battery electric buses
Yaseen Alwesabi, Zhaocai Liu, Soongeol Kwon, Yong Wang
SJR Q1Energy
Electrical and Electronic EngineeringEngineering
4
Article|77 citations·2016
Optimal Day-Ahead Power Procurement With Renewable Energy and Demand Response
Soongeol Kwon, Lewis Ntaimo, Natarajan Gautam
SJR Q1IEEE Transactions on Power Systems

This study proposes the demand-side power procurement problem to optimally reduce consumer's energy cost. The motivation stems from pressing issues on an increase of energy cost in an industrial section. From an energy consumer's perspective, there exists an opportunity to reduce energy cost by adjusting purchase and consumption of energy in response to time-varying electricity price while utilizing renewable energy, which is called demand response. In this case, energy storage can be used to mi

Electrical and Electronic EngineeringEngineering
5
Article|71 citations·2018
Demand Response in Data Centers: Integration of Server Provisioning and Power Procurement
Soongeol Kwon, Lewis Ntaimo, Natarajan Gautam
SJR Q1IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid

Data centers are among the fastest growing industries in the United States economy in terms of IT service and usage of data. However, data centers consume an excessive amount of energy that contributes to huge energy costs and CO <sub xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">2</sub> emissions; thus, they face challenges in energy cost savings and making a positive impact on the environment. Therefore, data centers have been striving to: 1) improve

Electrical and Electronic EngineeringEngineering
6
Article|64 citations·2021
Battery energy storage control using a reinforcement learning approach with cyclic time-dependent Markov process
Sara Abedi, Sang Won Yoon, Soongeol Kwon
SJR Q1International Journal of Electrical Power & Energy Systems
Electrical and Electronic EngineeringEngineering
7
Article|58 citations·2021
Design of structured control policy for shared energy storage in residential community: A stochastic optimization approach
A. Walker, Soongeol Kwon
SJR Q1Applied Energy
Electrical and Electronic EngineeringEngineering
8
Article|49 citations·2020
Energy-aware production scheduling for additive manufacturing
Sajad Karimi, Soongeol Kwon, Fuda Ning
SJR Q1Journal of Cleaner Production
Automotive EngineeringEngineering
9
Article|45 citations·2015
Meeting Inelastic Demand in Systems With Storage and Renewable Sources
Soongeol Kwon, Yunjian Xu, Natarajan Gautam
SJR Q1IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid

We consider a system where inelastic demand for electric power is met from three sources: 1) the grid; 2) in-house renewables such as solar panels; and 3) an in-house energy storage device. In our setting, energy demand, renewable power supply, and cost for grid power are all time-varying and stochastic. Furthermore, there are limits and inefficiency associated with charging and discharging the energy storage device. We formulate the storage operation problem as a dynamic program with parameters

Electrical and Electronic EngineeringEngineering
10
Article|43 citations·2022
Rolling-horizon optimization integrated with recurrent neural network-driven forecasting for residential battery energy storage operations
Sara Abedi, Soongeol Kwon
SJR Q1International Journal of Electrical Power & Energy Systems
Electrical and Electronic EngineeringEngineering
11
Article|24 citations·2021
Comparative analysis of the impact of energy‐aware scheduling, renewable energy generation, and battery energy storage on production scheduling
Sajad Karimi, Soongeol Kwon
SJR Q1International Journal of Energy Research

To make manufacturing systems more energy cost-efficient, significant research proposes adopting energy--aware production scheduling with on-site renewable energy generation systems and battery energy storage systems. Depending on the different system configurations and various practical scenarios, the effect of those proposals would vary on energy efficiency and time-related performance of the system because of the complex dynamics and trade-offs in the manufacturing process. This paper propose

Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the EnvironmentEnergy
12
Article|14 citations·2022
Optimization-driven uncertainty forecasting: Application to day-ahead commitment with renewable energy resources
Sajad Karimi, Soongeol Kwon
SJR Q1Applied Energy
Electrical and Electronic EngineeringEngineering
13
Article|10 citations·2016
Guaranteeing performance based on time-stability for energy-efficient data centers
Soongeol Kwon, Natarajan Gautam
IIE TransactionsOA

We consider a system of multiple parallel single-server queues where servers are heterogeneous with resources of different capacities and can be powered on or off while running at different speeds when they are powered on. In addition, we assume that application requests are heterogeneous with different workload distributions and resource requirements and the arrival, rates of request are time-varying. Managing such a heterogeneous, transient, and non-stationary system is a tremendous challenge.

Information SystemsComputer Science
14
Article|9 citations·2025
Fair access and benefit guaranteed sharing strategy for Battery Energy Storage systems in a residential community
Chaiyoung Lee, Soongeol Kwon
SJR Q1Applied Energy
Electrical and Electronic EngineeringEngineering
15
Article|9 citations·2023
Priority-based replenishment policy for robotic dispensing in central fill pharmacy systems: a simulation-based study
Nieqing Cao, Austin Marcus, Lubna Altarawneh, Soongeol Kwon
SJR Q1Health Care Management ScienceOA
Industrial and Manufacturing EngineeringEngineering

Research Areas

Electrical and Electronic EngineeringIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringInformation SystemsAutomotive EngineeringStrategy and ManagementRenewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment

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