Yoon Jae-shin

Providing an adequate housing to the socially underprivileged with a weak economic base is the most difficult task of housing policies. Korea established minimum housing standards and has used them for housing policies. However, the level of Korean minimum housing standards is far lower than that of foreign minimum housing standards. Thus, this study made a comparative analysis of Korean minimum housing standards with foreign housing standards in various aspects in order to guarantee housing qua

The purpose of this study is to investigate the structural behavior of Gukrak-Pavilion of Bongjung-Temple with 2-dimensional structural analysis specially focusing on two different-inner and outer- cross sections. Based on literature reviews on previous research papers and technical reports this research is trying not only to reconstruct a structural model reflecting on real situation, but also to enhance joint definitions in the structural model. As the result of the analysis, in case of inner

Apartment buildings represent the most typical patterns of housing in Korea. The present plans are very different from the previous ones when they appeared for the first time. Although apartment unit plans has changed drastically, they can be classified into several categories. Apartment unit plans reflects the demands of living activities and space dimensions of unit plans have the characteristics of diachronic continuity and carry the values of living culture. Thus this study aims to provide t

The purpose of this study is to develop an simplified equivalent model to investigate the structural behavior of the Gukrak-Paviliion of Bulkuk-Temple subjected to gravity load using a three-dimensional structural analysis. The structural analysis of the traditional wooden structure is difficult because they are connected by mortise locks, dovetails and so on which are difficult to model. Especially bracket sets are congested with many members such as Salmi and Chumcha and may be analyzed correc

Recent Korean apartment plans show weakness in design methods for flexibility planning. Each constructors design theirs projects in various ways, but they are bent on following a criterion guided by regulations without their own design theme for flexibility. This phenomenon can cause a social burden because of the lack of unit flexibility in future. This thesis aims to raise a question on the current method of measuring unit flexibility and to propose a new point of view oriented to the future c

The purpose of this paper is to develop ubiquitous systems based upon individual space in an apartment dwelling, which are called space-based systems in a ubiquitous Apartment. This research investigates the present technology-based ubiquitous systems in apartment design and also include the recent design themes such as 'well-being space' and 'flexible space' to develop Space-Based systems. The proposed the Space-based Systems are concretely applied in a characteristic dwelling unit of stepped l

This study is conducted to understand the social value of Nakwon building, which has been instilled in the architecture of the building, through an analysis of formative elements unique to the center. The architectural characteristics of Nakwon building have been formed over a long period of time in relation with its surroundings and social change. Before looking into the formation of the center, this study investigates the street network planning of downtown. The street network was planned to e

9세기 초에 건립되었다고 추정되는 영암사지(靈巖寺址) 금당(金堂)의 복원 과정에서, 가구유형(架構類型)을 명확하게 구분하고, 도목수 얼개도식(framework schema)과 3D 디지털 모델링을 통해 가구구조(架構構造)를 구체적으로 도출해 봄으로써 실질적으로 건설 가능한 고대 목조불전의 복원을 연구하는 것이 본 연구의 목적이다. 현재 한국에는 12세기 이전에 건립되어 온전히 남아있는 것으로 추정되는 목조건축 유구가 없다. 그러므로 9세기 초에 건립된 것으로 추정되는 목조불전을 복원하는 데에는 한계가 있다. 이러한 한계를 극복하기 위해 본 논문에서는 도목수의 ‘얼개 도식(圖式: schema)’이라는 구상(構想) 도구를 설정하고, 이것에 표현되는 바탕 윤곽선을 이용하여 고대불전의 가구구조를 설득력 있게 추정하고자 했다. 도목수 얼개 도식의 개념을 배경으로 목조 전각의 가구유형과 가구구조의 개념 구분을 시도했다. 한국에서는 고대불전의 목조 가구에 대한 일차자료가 절대적으로 부족하기 때문

The Ewha-hakdang building was established in Jungdong, Seoul at 1886 by Mrs. Scaraton by the help of W.F.M.S. This building has the significance in the historical, educational and religious field. As for the architectural field, it can be said that the signification of the building is in proper adoption of western materials, skills and new space composition to Korean traditional house, Han-ok. Even though these importances, now we have many problems to reconstruct this building because remained

The purpose of this research is firstly to derive regular sizes of average dwellings in Korea and to examine minimum living standards in light of those regular dwellings in order to meet future housing requirements of low income households. Two plan types of unit floor area 60 m2 and 85 m2 have become prevalent and ubiquitous so as to reflect the basic requirements of ordinary living standards. Thus, dimensional characteristics of each space in those two plan types is thoroughly investigated in

The present Gukrakjun in Bulguksa was rebuilt in the late Chosun style of 18th Century on the stone bases of Unified Shilla which had been distributed originally to support the upper wooden structure of a quite different style in 8th Century. Thus, the present wooden structure of Gukrakjun dose not neatly fit on its stone base down below. Compared with contemporary counterparts of Chinese and Japanese wooden structures, the plan type of Gukrakjun is very unique in its compact 3×3 bay composition

The purpose of this paper is to have comprehensive understanding on how the concept of 'flexibility' is interpreted and practiced during 20th century. This approach is based on the premise that each architect took different attitude toward the concept of 'flexibility' according to their historic situation and cultural background. The first half of this paper explores the historic and cultural differences of whom thought the flexibility as important theme in their housing projects (since 1920 til

The elementary schools in a large city are over-populated and it is very difficult to find enough estate for new school buildings due to fast raising land value. Therefore, a new type of school, that is, a mini-school, necessarily becomes a plausible candidate as a resolution to such problems that our school environment is facing today. The Ministry of Education supports this idea by proclaiming to study variety of school models to resolve the difficulty of building more schools in Korea. Based

본 논문은 석굴암 건축의 원형에 대한 논쟁이 사실적 이해와는 거리가 먼 석굴암 건축의 신화화와 밀접한 관련이 있음을 인식하고, 과학적 사실에 근거하여 석굴암 건축을 복원하기 위해 마련되었다. 이를 위해 먼저 석굴암 건축의 신화화에 기여한 창건설화, 재발견설화, 대불상시준선(對佛像視準線)의 개념과 담론 등 세 가지 방향에서 그 적극적 의미와 허구성을 분석해보고자 한다. 석굴암의 원형 복원은 석굴암 공간에 대한 과학적 이해를 바탕으로 이루어져야 한다. 그러나 지금까지의 논의와 복원 시도는 과학적 지식이 아닌 상상력에 기반한 것이었다. 따라서 3장에서는 석굴암 석굴의 빛 환경에 대한 과학적 분석을 시도하고 기존의 오류와 사실적 신화 이미지를 비판적으로 검토하여 석굴암 건축에 대한 대중의 공간 인식을 바로잡고 석굴암 건축 공간의 합리적 복원을 제안하고자 한다.

본 논문의 목적은 석불사 석굴의 평면과 벽면 설계를 합리적으로 도출하려는 것이다. 본 연구의 내용은 현재 석굴암의 건축 형태를 분석하고, 석불사 석굴의 준공된 건축 형태를 점검하여, 석불사 석굴의 평면과 벽면 설계를 합리적으로 추론하는 것이다. 석불사 석굴은 ‘정합적 모듈’로 설계되고, ‘모듈 부품’의 정합으로 건식 시공되었다. 그러나 석불사 석굴은 수리공사의 습식 시공으로 일체화됨으로써, 좌우 대칭이 미세하게 일그러진 석굴암으로 재창조되었다. 석불사 석굴의 설계에서 공간 대칭축은 유지되면서 정합적 모듈 설계가 이루어졌다고 가정했다. 『석굴암 수리공사 보고서』에서 임의로 창안한 허구의 ‘대불상시준선(對佛像視準線)’은 공간 대칭축의 설계 원리를 약화시켰다. 불상판석의 폭은 4당척으로 설계되었다. 주실 안상석의 길이 치수를 분석해 보면, 석불사 석굴의 평면 설계는 1/4당척 단위의 그리드에 바탕을 두고 이루어졌다는 합리적 추론이 가능하다. 석불사 석굴을 지배하는 설계 원리는 ‘공간 대칭