Jinah Jang

Three-dimensional (3D) tissue modeling is an emerging field of investigation for disease mechanisms, drug testing, and therapeutic effects for human survival. Various methods have been developed to recapitulate tissue mimetic microenvironments; however, they could mimic only the fragmentary phase of disease. Cells should be tested under two-dimensional (2D) substrate or encapsulated into hydrogels, and thus, they cannot mimic natural tissue behaviors or arrangements in the body. 3D printing tech

Abstract Tissue engineering requires not only tissue‐specific functionality but also a realistic scale. Decellularized extracellular matrix (dECM) is presently applied to the extrusion‐based 3D printing technology. It has demonstrated excellent efficiency as bioscaffolds that allow engineering of living constructs with elaborate microarchitectures as well as the tissue‐specific biochemical milieu of target tissues and organs. However, dECM bioinks have poor printability and physical properties,

The clinical use of human bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (BM-MSCs) has been hampered by their poor performance after transplantation into failing hearts. Here, to improve the therapeutic potential of BM-MSCs, we developed a strategy termed in vivo priming in which BM-MSCs are primed in vivo in myocardial infarction (MI)-induced hearts through genetically engineered hepatocyte growth factor-expressing MSCs (HGF-eMSCs) that are encapsulated within an epicardially implanted 3D cardiac p

It is difficult to fabricate tubular-shaped tissues and organs (e.g., trachea, blood vessel, and esophagus tissue) with traditional biofabrication techniques (e.g., electrospinning, cell-sheet engineering, and mold-casting) because these have complicated multiple processes. In addition, the tubular-shaped tissues and organs have their own design with target-specific mechanical and biological properties. Therefore, the customized geometrical and physiological environment is required as one of the

Reconstructing human organs is one of the ultimate goals of the medical industry. Organ printing utilizing three-dimensional cell printing technology to fabricate artificial living organ equivalents has shed light on the advancement of this field into a new era. Among three currently applied techniques (inkjet, laser-assisted, and extrusion-based), extrusion-based cell printing (ECP) has evoked the majority of interest due to its low cost, wide range of applicable materials, and ease of spatial

Despite encouraging progress in the development of<i>in vitro</i>cancer models,<i>in vitro</i>cancer models that simultaneously recapitulate the complexity of the tumor microenvironment and its diverse cellular components and genetic properties remain lacking. Here, an advanced vascularized lung cancer (LC) model is proposed, which includes patient-derived LC organoids (LCOs), lung fibroblasts, and perfusable vessels using 3D bioprinting technology. To better recapitulate the biochemical composi

Numerous microfabrication approaches have been developed to recapitulate morphologically and functionally organized tissue microarchitectures in vitro; however, the technical and operational limitations remain to be overcome. 3D printing technology facilitates the building of a construct containing biomaterials and cells in desired organizations and shapes that have physiologically relevant geometry, complexity, and micro-environmental cues. The selection of biomaterials for 3D printing is consi

A wide variety of experimental models including 2D cell cultures, model organisms, and 3D <i>in vitro</i> models have been developed to understand pathophysiological phenomena and assess the safety and efficacy of potential therapeutics. In this sense, 3D <i>in vitro</i> models are an intermediate between 2D cell cultures and animal models, as they adequately reproduce 3D microenvironments and human physiology while also being controllable and reproducible. Particularly, recent advances in 3D <i