Nagoya University · Materials Science
Professor Motoyuki Murashima's research lab specializes in advanced surface engineering and functional materials, focusing on enhancing the performance and durability of engineering components through innovative surface treatments. The lab explores nanotexturing, diamond-like carbon (DLC) coatings, and electric field-assisted surface modifications to control adhesion, friction, and wear in high-precision manufacturing processes. Key applications include ceramic and thermoplastic composite forming, where surface energy control and active morphing surfaces improve productivity and part quality. The lab also investigates novel lubrication strategies, such as two-phase lubricants, to achieve superior tribological performance under varying environmental conditions.
Figures are computed from collected data and may differ slightly.
In the ceramic industry, ceramic particles remain on a mold surface due to which the mold requires frequent cleaning during press molding, reducing productivity. Surface texturing and tetrahedral amorphous carbon (ta-C) coatings are well-known surface-energy controllable treatments developed for low adhesion, low friction, and high wear resistance. In the present paper, we demonstrate the effect of reducing ceramic residues using nanotexturing, ta-C coatings, and their combination. We compare tw
Abstract As the need for higher efficiency of engineering components increases, so does the demand for functional surfaces. While various tribosurfaces (e.g., texturing and coatings) have been developed, many researches are aimed at static functionality. On the other hand, due to a wide range of environmental adaptability and active control, active-morphing surfaces can be highly efficient and robust. In this paper, we demonstrate a novel morphing surface and its realization using additive manuf
Long Fiber Thermoplastic-Direct (LFT-D), a new stamping method, has been developed to achieve the short cycle-time manufacturing of Carbon-Fiber-Reinforced thermoplastics (thermoplastic CFRP). In LFT-D method, to shorten cooling time is one of the effective way for achieving more productive manufacturing. During ejection sequence in the LFT-D, thermoplastic resin parts adhere stronger than previous method. High adhesion affects smoothness of the component surface, cycle-time and requested specif
This work shows new method which controls adhesion strength between acrylic resin and metal mold with electric field. Usage of electric field is considered as a new solution to control adhesion of thermoplastic resin in Carbon-Fiber-Reinforced ThermoPlastic (thermoplastic CFRP) stamping process because this method can prevent CFRP from its degradation. In this work, we establish new adhesion tester which can apply Direct Current (DC) or Alternating Current (AC) field on metal specimens. In the r
The present paper proposes a new treatment method for diamond-like carbon (DLC) coatings using electric discharge. DLC coatings exhibit excellent mechanical and tribological properties due to their unique carbonaceous structure. Several surface treatment methods were presented to achieve short running-in and low friction. However, in-situ surface treatment is needed to extend the life of machines and maintain their performance. Here, we propose an electric discharge treatment with a simple elect
Abstract Recently, a new type of lubricant called two-phase lubricants has been developed to realize a high viscosity index. Two-phase lubricants are mixtures of two different lubricants, realizing low viscosity even at low temperatures due to the temperature dependence of the solubility of the lubricant molecules. In the present paper, the effect of surface energy on the tribological behavior of the two-phase lubricant is clarified using in situ observation with reflection spectroscopy. Sliding
In this paper, we propose a new polishing method for diamond-like carbon (DLC) coatings using a carbon fiber brush (CFB). Surface finishing is an important process for DLC coating applications. A lapping process is widely used for attaining tetrahedral amorphous carbon (ta-C) coatings, which are a type of DLC coating containing many droplets, to obtain fine flat surfaces. The lapping process removes protuberant parts of droplets rather than the entire droplet. In this paper, we propose a new pol
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