[论文解读] A Community Plan for Fusion Energy and Discovery Plasma Sciences

Scott Baalrud, N.M. Ferraro+5 more|arXiv (Cornell University)|Nov 9, 2020

Radioactive contamination and transfer参考文献 2被引用 32

一句话总结

来自美国物理学会等离子体物理分部社区规划过程的最终报告，概述在DOE FES框架下推进聚变能源与发现等离子体科学的战略计划，强调协作与长期规划需求。

ABSTRACT

This document is the final report of the Community Planning Process (CPP) that describes a comprehensive plan to deliver fusion energy and to advance plasma science. The CPP was initiated by the executive committee of the American Physical Society Division of Plasma Physics (APS DPP) to help the Fusion Energy Sciences Advisory Committee (FESAC) fulfill a charge from the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) to develop a strategic plan for the DOE Office of Fusion Energy Sciences (FES). In this charge, dated Nov 30, 2018, DOE Deputy Director for Science Dr. Stephen Binkley requested that FESAC "undertake a new long range strategic planning activity for the Fusion Energy Sciences (FES) program. The strategic planning activity to encompass the entire FES research portfolio (namely, burning plasma science and discovery plasma science) should identify and prioritize the research required to advance both the scientific foundation needed to develop a fusion energy source, as well as the broader FES mission to steward plasma science." The CPP represents the first phase in developing a long range strategic plan for FES, and will serve as the basis for the second phase activity conducted by FESAC. It is worth noting that enacting the full scope of the recommendations in the strategic plan in this document will require suitable partnerships with other offices and governmental agencies, as well as with private industry and international partners.

研究动机与目标

• 描述长期战略计划用于聚变能源科学（FES）的动机与背景。
• 概述社区规划过程（CPP）作为制定该计划的第一阶段。
• 确定推进聚变能源与发现型等离子体科学的科学优先级与研究需求。
• 强调需要与其他办公室、政府机构、工业界及国际伙伴建立的伙伴关系。

提出的方法

• 总结APS DPP执行委员会启动CPP及DOE赋予其制定战略计划的任务。
• 阐明该计划的范围，涵盖燃烧等离子体科学与发现型等离子体科学。
• 将CPP作为FESAC第二阶段活动的基础。
• 讨论落实建议所需的协作与伙伴关系。

实验结果

研究问题

• RQ1 推进聚变能源科学与发现型等离子体科学需要哪些研究优先事项？
• RQ2 DOE及合作机构应如何协调以实施FES的长期战略计划？
• RQ3 实现CPP建议的全面范围需要哪些伙伴关系？

主要发现

• CPP代表制定FES长期战略计划的第一阶段。
• 该计划强调推进聚变能源的科学基础以及更广泛的等离子体科学使命。
• 实施将需要政府机构、私营企业和国际伙伴之间的伙伴关系。
• 该文件为随后的FESAC活动提供基础。
• 该计划承认需要跨领域的倡议以及DOE FES办公室之外的协调。