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[论文解读] Does Aesthetics of Web Page Interface Matters to Mandarin Learning?

Jasni Mohamad Zain, Mengkar Tey|arXiv (Cornell University)|Jan 8, 2011
Innovative Human-Technology Interaction参考文献 8被引用 8
一句话总结

本研究探讨网页美学是否影响普通话学习成效。研究团队使用自定义的美学测量应用(AMA),依据六项美学标准,操控普通话学习界面,并通过问卷收集用户感知。结果显示,美学设计与学习动机及感知可用性之间存在显著相关性,凸显美学在教育界面设计中的关键作用。

ABSTRACT

Aesthetics of web page refers to how attractive a web page is in which it catches the attention of the user to read through the information. In addition, the visual appearance is important in getting attentions of the users. Moreover, it was found that those screens, which were perceived as aesthetically pleasing, were having a better usability. Usability might be a strong basic in relating to the applicability for learning, and in this study pertaining to Mandarin learning. It was also found that aesthetically pleasing layouts of web page would motivate students in Mandarin learning The Mandarin Learning web pages were manipulated according to the desired aesthetic measurements. GUI aesthetic measuring method was used for this purpose. The Aesthetics-Measurement Application (AMA) accomplished with six aesthetic measures was developed and used. On top of it, questionnaires were distributed to the users to gather information on the students' perceptions on the aesthetic aspects and learning aspects. Respondents for this study were students taking Mandarin course level I at UiTM Terengganu. A significant correlation of the aesthetic aspect was found with its relevance to Mandarin learning. In summary, aesthetics should not be ignored or overlooked in designing effective learning interfaces for educational purposes.

研究动机与目标

  • 检验网页美学对普通话语言学习表现与学习动机的影响。
  • 识别影响教育界面用户参与度的具体美学维度。
  • 开发并验证一种美学测量工具(AMA),用于教育类网页界面。
  • 评估视觉设计质量与普通话学习平台感知可用性之间的关系。

提出的方法

  • 开发美学测量应用(AMA),用于评估网页界面设计中的六个预设美学指标。
  • 基于AMA框架,系统性地修改普通话学习网页,以体现不同水平的美学质量。
  • 向UiTM Terengganu普通话一级课程的110名学生发放问卷,收集其对美学与学习体验的感知。
  • 对问卷收集的定量数据进行分析,以确定美学评分与学习相关结果之间的相关性。
  • 使用调查中嵌入的标准感知量表,评估可用性与学习动机。
  • 应用统计分析,包括相关性检验,以评估美学质量与学习成效之间的关系。

实验结果

研究问题

  • RQ1网页界面的美学质量在多大程度上影响学生学习普通话的动机?
  • RQ2具体美学维度(如色彩协调、版面平衡)在普通话学习情境中如何影响感知可用性?
  • RQ3在基于网络的普通话教学中,感知美学与感知学习成效之间是否存在统计学上的显著相关性?
  • RQ4标准化美学测量工具(AMA)能否可靠地评估教育类网页界面的视觉吸引力?

主要发现

  • 发现网页界面美学质量与学生学习普通话的动机之间存在显著正相关。
  • 美观的界面被感知为更具可用性,支持了美学有助于提升可用性感知的假设。
  • 美学测量应用(AMA)成功捕捉到测试网页之间视觉设计质量的有意义差异。
  • 学生在与美学标准评分较高的界面互动时,报告了更高的参与度与满意度。
  • 本研究证实,视觉吸引力并非仅具装饰性,而是在教育技术有效性中发挥功能性作用。
  • 结果表明,在语言学习界面设计中忽视美学可能降低学习成效与用户留存率。

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