Changrim Ahn
Ewha Womans University · Physics and Astronomy
About the Lab
Professor Changrim Ahn's research lab specializes in integrable quantum field theories, conformal field theories, and their applications to string theory and statistical mechanics. The lab focuses on exact solutions in 2D quantum field theories, including S-matrix theory, boundary effects, and finite-size corrections, with strong connections to AdS/CFT duality and lattice integrable models. Key research directions include fractional supersymmetry, soliton scattering, and the construction of exact S-matrices for models such as the supersymmetric sine-Gordon theory and AdS3/CFT2. The lab also explores connections between integrable field theories and exactly solvable lattice models via algebraic structures like the Onsager algebra.
Research Overview
Research Output Trend
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Selected Papers
15We study integrable perturbations of the coset CFTs. The models are characterized by two fractional supersymmetries that are dual to each other. Generally, these models can be considered as restrictions of new integrable field theories we call fractional super soliton field theories. We study the connections with other models such as perturbations of WZW models, super sine-Gordon theory, Gross-Neveu models, and principal chiral models.
We derive the first complete S-matrices of the supersymmetric sine-Gordon theory for a general value of coupling constant. The spectrum includes not only solitons and antisolitons but also their bound states. The S-matrices are computed based on the soliton S-matrix which was obtained from the S-matrix of perturbed superconformal unitary model. After constructing a superconformal non-unitary model from the coset CFT with admissible representations, we derive the S-matrices of the perturbed super
In this paper we study the boundary effects for off-critical integrable field theories which have close analogs with integrable lattice models. Our models are the $SU(2)_{k}\otimes SU(2)_{l}/SU(2)_{k+l}$ coset conformal field theories perturbed by integrable boundary and bulk operators. The boundary interactions are encoded into the boundary reflection matrix. Using the TBA method, we verify the flows of the conformal BCs by computing the boundary entropies. These flows of the BCs have direct in
We consider strings moving in the Rt×Sη3 subspace of the η-deformed AdS5×S5 and obtain a class of solutions depending on several parameters. They are characterized by the string energy and two angular momenta. Finite-size dyonic giant magnon belongs to this class of solutions. Further on, we restrict ourselves to the case of giant magnon with one nonzero angular momentum, and obtain the leading finite-size correction to the dispersion relation.
We propose exact S-matrices for the AdS 3 / CFT 2 duality between type IIB strings on AdS 3 ×S 3 ×M 4 with M 4 = S 3 ×S 1 or T 4 and the corresponding two-dimensional conformal field theories. We fix the two-particle S-matrices on the basis of the symmetries su(1|1) and su(1|1)×su(1|1). A crucial justification comes from the derivation of the all-loop Bethe ansatz matching exactly the recent conjecture proposed by Babichenko et al. [J. High Energy Phys.1003, 058 (2010), arXiv:0912.1723 [hep-th]]
We derive many integrable lattice from the Ising and superintegrable chiral Potts models using the Onsager algebra. For each of these models, we also construct a class of integrable models from the automorphisms of the Onsager algebra. The extension of the Onsager algebra and associated intergrable models are considered.
The Dirac-Born-Infeld (DBI) action from string theory provides several new classes of dark energy behavior beyond quintessence due to its relativistic kinematics. We constrain parameters of natural potentials and brane tensions with cosmological observations as well as showing how to design these functions for a desired expansion history. We enlarge the attractor solutions, including new ways of obtaining cosmological constant behavior, to the case of generalized DBI theory with multiple branes.
Research Areas
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