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Hyun Chul Koh

Hanyang University · Medicine

About the Lab

Professor Hyun Chul Koh's research lab focuses on the molecular mechanisms underlying neurotoxicity induced by environmental toxicants, particularly pesticides, with an emphasis on oxidative stress, neuroinflammation, and cell death pathways such as apoptosis and autophagy. The lab investigates key signaling pathways—including PI3K/Akt/mTOR and MAPK/ERK—involved in neuronal cell survival and neural stem cell differentiation, aiming to identify novel therapeutic targets for neurodegenerative diseases. Using in vitro models like PC12 and SH-SY5Y cells, as well as human neural stem cells, the lab explores neuroprotective strategies using pharmacological agents and antioxidants. Their work bridges environmental toxicology and neuroscience, with a strong focus on dopaminergic neurotoxicity and mitochondrial dysfunction.

neurotoxicityoxidative stressapoptosisautophagyneural stem cells

Research Overview

Papers
83
Total Citations
3,032
Papers (5y)
6
Primary Field
Medicine

Research Output Trend

Figures are computed from collected data and may differ slightly.

Publications per year (5y)
6total
2019
2020
2021
2023
2025
Citations per year (5y)
113total
20192020202120232025

Selected Papers

15
1
Article|199 citations·2013
JNK and p38 MAPK regulate oxidative stress and the inflammatory response in chlorpyrifos-induced apoptosis
Yeo-Woon Ki, Jae Hyeon Park, Jeong Eun Lee, In Chul Shin, Hyun Chul Koh
SJR Q2Toxicology Letters
Plant ScienceAgricultural and Biological Sciences
2
Article|184 citations·2017
PGAM5 regulates PINK1/Parkin-mediated mitophagy via DRP1 in CCCP-induced mitochondrial dysfunction
Yun Sun Park, Su Eun Choi, Hyun Chul Koh
SJR Q2Toxicology Letters
Molecular BiologyBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
3
Article|149 citations·2012
Reactive oxygen species regulated mitochondria-mediated apoptosis in PC12 cells exposed to chlorpyrifos
Jeong Eun Lee, Jae Hyeon Park, In Chul Shin, Hyun Chul Koh
SJR Q2Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology
Plant ScienceAgricultural and Biological Sciences
4
Article|89 citations·2013
Autophagy regulates chlorpyrifos-induced apoptosis in SH-SY5Y cells
Jae Hyeon Park, Jeong Eun Lee, In Chul Shin, Hyun Chul Koh
SJR Q2Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology
EpidemiologyMedicine
5
Article|75 citations·2012
Reactive oxygen species and mitogen-activated protein kinase induce apoptotic death of SH-SY5Y cells in response to fipronil
Yeo-Woon Ki, Jeong Eun Lee, Jae Hyeon Park, In Chul Shin, Hyun Chul Koh
SJR Q2Toxicology Letters
Plant ScienceAgricultural and Biological Sciences
6
Article|73 citations·2009
Paraquat induces alternation of the dopamine catabolic pathways and glutathione levels in the substantia nigra of mice
Min Jeong Kang, Suk Ju Gil, Hyun Chul Koh
SJR Q2Toxicology Letters
SurgeryMedicine
7
Article|70 citations·2011
Akt/GSK3β signaling is involved in fipronil-induced apoptotic cell death of human neuroblastoma SH-SY5Y cells
Jeong Eun Lee, Jin Sun Kang, Yeo-Woon Ki, Sang‐Hun Lee, Soo‐Jin Lee, Kyung Suk Lee, Hyun Chul Koh
SJR Q2Toxicology Letters
Plant ScienceAgricultural and Biological Sciences
8
Article|69 citations·2012
Rosiglitazone, a PPAR-γ agonist, protects against striatal dopaminergic neurodegeneration induced by 6-OHDA lesions in the substantia nigra of rats
Eun Young Lee, Jeong Eun Lee, Jae Hyeon Park, In Chul Shin, Hyun Chul Koh
SJR Q2Toxicology Letters
Molecular BiologyBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
9
Article|67 citations·2018
NF‐κB/p53‐activated inflammatory response involves in diquat‐induced mitochondrial dysfunction and apoptosis
Su Eun Choi, Yun Sun Park, Hyun Chul Koh
SJR Q2Environmental Toxicology

Inflammation generated by environmental toxicants including pesticides could be one of the factors underlying neuronal cell damage in neurodegenerative diseases. In this study, we investigated the mechanisms by which inflammatory responses contribute to apoptosis in PC12 cells treated with diquat. We found that diquat induced apoptosis, as demonstrated by the activation of caspases and nuclear condensation, inhibition of mitochondrial complex I activity, and decreased ATP level in PC12 cells. Di

SurgeryMedicine
10
Article|66 citations·2019
NF-κB/mTOR-mediated autophagy can regulate diquat-induced apoptosis
Aeri Park, Hyun Chul Koh
SJR Q1Archives of Toxicology
SurgeryMedicine
11
Article|62 citations·2014
Nuclear NF-κB contributes to chlorpyrifos-induced apoptosis through p53 signaling in human neural precursor cells
Jeong Eun Lee, Mi Sun Lim, Jae Hyeon Park, Chang‐Hwan Park, Hyun Chul Koh
SJR Q1NeuroToxicology
Plant ScienceAgricultural and Biological Sciences
12
Article|62 citations·2014
Rosiglitazone inhibits chlorpyrifos-induced apoptosis via modulation of the oxidative stress and inflammatory response in SH-SY5Y cells
Jeong Eun Lee, Jae Hyeon Park, Sea Jeong Jang, Hyun Chul Koh
SJR Q2Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology
Molecular BiologyBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
13
Article|53 citations·2016
Clearance of Damaged Mitochondria Through PINK1 Stabilization by JNK and ERK MAPK Signaling in Chlorpyrifos-Treated Neuroblastoma Cells
Jae Hyeon Park, Juyeon Ko, Yun Sun Park, Jungyun Park, Jungwook Hwang, Hyun Chul Koh
SJR Q1Molecular Neurobiology
EpidemiologyMedicine
14
Article|48 citations·2015
Meloxicam inhibits fipronil‐induced apoptosis via modulation of the oxidative stress and inflammatory response in SH‐SY5Y cells
Jae Hyeon Park, Youn Sun Park, J. K. Lee, Kyung‐Hun Park, Min-Kyoung Paik, Mi-Hye Jeong, Hyun Chul Koh
SJR Q2Journal of Applied Toxicology

Oxidative stress and inflammatory responses have been identified as key elements of neuronal cell apoptosis. In this study, we investigated the mechanisms by which inflammatory responses contribute to apoptosis in human neuroblastoma SH-SY5Y cells treated with fipronil (FPN). Based on the cytotoxic mechanism of FPN, we examined the neuroprotective effects of meloxicam against FPN-induced neuronal cell death. Treatment of SH-SY5Y cells with FPN induced apoptosis via activation of caspase-9 and -3

Molecular BiologyBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
15
Article|43 citations·2015
S6K Promotes Dopaminergic Neuronal Differentiation Through PI3K/Akt/mTOR-Dependent Signaling Pathways in Human Neural Stem Cells
Jeong Eun Lee, Mi Sun Lim, Jae Hyeon Park, Chang‐Hwan Park, Hyun Chul Koh
SJR Q1Molecular Neurobiology
Molecular BiologyBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology

Research Areas

Molecular BiologyPlant SciencePhysiologyEpidemiologySurgeryNeurology

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