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Ki Chul Park

Sungkyunkwan University · Medicine

About the Lab

Professor Ki Chul Park's research lab specializes in head and neck surgery, with a strong focus on parotid tumor surgery, stem cell biology, and the molecular mechanisms underlying head and neck cancers. The lab investigates minimally invasive surgical techniques such as RAHI for benign parotid tumors, explores the pathological features influencing tumor recurrence, and delves into the therapeutic potential of mesenchymal stem cells—particularly tonsil-derived MSCs—highlighting their superior proliferation and differentiation capacity. Additionally, the lab examines viral pathogenesis, including SARS-CoV-2 entry mechanisms in oral tissues, and the role of biomarkers like HPV, p16, and EBV in occult primary squamous cell carcinomas.

parotid tumorsmesenchymal stem cellsSARS-CoV-2 entryhead and neck cancerbiomarker detection

Research Overview

Papers
57
Total Citations
719
Papers (5y)
18
Primary Field
Medicine

Research Output Trend

Figures are computed from collected data and may differ slightly.

Publications per year (5y)
18total
2022
2023
2024
2025
2026
Citations per year (5y)
127total
20222023202420252026

Selected Papers

15
1
Article|80 citations·2016
Occult lymph node metastasis and risk of regional recurrence in papillary thyroid cancer after bilateral prophylactic central neck dissection: A multi-institutional study
Young Chan Lee, Se Young Na, Gi Cheol Park, Ju Hyun Han, Seung Woo Kim, Young‐Gyu Eun
SJR Q1Surgery
Endocrinology, Diabetes and MetabolismMedicine
2
Article|56 citations·2014
Partial Superficial Parotidectomy via Retroauricular Hairline Incision
Do-Youn Kim, Gi Cheol Park, Young‐Wook Cho, Seung-Ho Choi
SJR Q1Clinical and Experimental OtorhinolaryngologyOA

Partial superficial parotidectomy can be done safely by RAHI in most cases of benign parotid tumor. Compared with MBI or FLI, RAHI has better cosmetic outcome with no increase of operative time or postoperative complications.

SurgeryMedicine
3
Article|51 citations·2012
Relationship between histopathology of pleomorphic adenoma in the parotid gland and recurrence after superficial parotidectomy
Gi-Cheol Park, Kyung‐Ja Cho, Jun Kang, Jong‐Lyel Roh, Seung‐Ho Choi, Sang Yoon Kim, S.Y. Nam
SJR Q1Journal of Surgical Oncology

BACKGROUND: This study evaluated the relationships between capsular characteristics and recurrence of parotid pleomorphic adenomas. METHODS: The pathological slides and clinical data of 110 patients that underwent superficial parotidectomy for pleomorphic adenoma in the parotid gland were reviewed retrospectively. The recurrent and non-recurrent groups comprised 10 and 100 patients, respectively. The two groups were compared with regard to their clinicopathological features, including the capsul

SurgeryMedicine
4
Article|44 citations·2012
Human papillomavirus and p16 detection in cervical lymph node metastases from an unknown primary tumor
Gi Cheol Park, Miji Lee, Jong‐Lyel Roh, Myeong Sang Yu, Seung‐Ho Choi, Soon Yuhl Nam, Sang Yoon Kim, Kyung‐Ja Cho
SJR Q1Oral Oncology
OtorhinolaryngologyMedicine
5
Article|38 citations·2016
Role of Fibroblast Growth Factor-5 on the Proliferation of Human Tonsil-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells
Gi Cheol Park, Ji Song, Hee‐Young Park, Sung‐Chan Shin, Jeon Yeob Jang, Jin‐Choon Lee, Soo‐Geun Wang, Byung‐Joo Lee, Jin-Sup Jung
SJR Q2Stem Cells and Development

Human mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are a promising tool for therapeutic applications in cell-based therapy and regenerative medicine, and MSCs from the human palatine tonsils have recently been used as a new tissue source. However, the understanding of the proliferation and differentiation capacity of tonsil-derived MSCs (T-MSCs) is limited. In this study, we compared the proliferative potential of T-MSCs with those of bone marrow MSCs (BM-MSCs) and adipose tissue-derived MSCs (A-MSCs). Additio

GeneticsMedicine
6
Article|34 citations·2016
18F-FDG PET/CTvs. human papillomavirus, p16 and Epstein-Barr virus detection in cervical metastatic lymph nodes for identifying primary tumors
Gi Cheol Park, Jong‐Lyel Roh, Kyung‐Ja Cho, Jae Seung Kim, Mi Hyeon Jin, Seung‐Ho Choi, Soon Yuhl Nam, Sang Yoon Kim
SJR Q1International Journal of CancerOA

Squamous cell carcinoma of unknown primary of the head and neck (SCCUP) is a heterogeneous disease entity that requires careful examination to locate the occult primary. We examined the diagnostic value of expression of biomarkers, such as human papillomavirus (HPV), p16 and Epstein-Barr virus (EBV), in metastatic lymph nodes vs. <sup>18</sup> F-fluorodeoxyglucose (<sup>18</sup> F-FDG) positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT). We prospectively enrolled 54 consecutive SCCUP patie

OtorhinolaryngologyMedicine
7
Article|27 citations·2019
Tensin-3 Regulates Integrin-Mediated Proliferation and Differentiation of Tonsil-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells
Gi Cheol Park, Hyung‐Sik Kim, Hee‐Young Park, Yoojin Seo, Ji Min Kim, Sung‐Chan Shin, Hyun‐Keun Kwon, Eui‐Suk Sung, Jin‐Choon Lee, Byung‐Joo Lee
SJR Q1CellsOA

Human palatine tonsils are potential tissue source of multipotent mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs). The proliferation rate of palatine tonsil-derived MSCs (TMSCs) is far higher than that of bone marrow-derived MSCs (BMSCs) or adipose tissue-derived MSCs (ADSCs). In our previous study, we had found through DNA microarray analysis that tensin-3 (TNS3), a type of focal adhesion protein, was more highly expressed in TMSCs than in both BMSCs and ADSCs. Here, the role of TNS3 in TMSCs and its relationshi

Cancer ResearchBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
8
Article|26 citations·2022
ACE2 and TMPRSS2 immunolocalization and oral manifestations of COVID‐19
Gi Cheol Park, Soo‐Young Bang, Hyoun Wook Lee, Kyung Un Choi, Ji Min Kim, Sung‐Chan Shin, Yong-Il Cheon, Eui‐Suk Sung, Minhyung Lee, Jin‐Choon Lee, Hyung‐Sik Kim, Byung‐Joo Lee
SJR Q1Oral Diseases

OBJECTIVES: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) entry into the host cells depends on the expression of angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) and transmembrane protease serine 2 (TMPRSS2). We investigated the distribution of ACE2- and TMPRSS2-expressing cells in various oral tissues to identify the underlying mechanism of oral manifestations in patients with coronavirus disease 2019. SUBJECTS: We analyzed the expression patterns of ACE2 and TMPRSS2 in the oral mucosa (to

DermatologyMedicine
9
Article|20 citations·2017
TSH-independent release of thyroid hormones through cold exposure in aging rats
Gi Cheol Park, Ji Min Kim, Hee‐Young Park, Ji Min Han, Sung‐Chan Shin, Jeon Yeob Jang, Dawoon Jung, In Joo Kim, Jin‐Choon Lee, Byung‐Joo Lee
SJR Q2OncotargetOA

Thyroid function decreases and cold exposure response becomes impaired with increasing age. We investigated the age-related changes in thyroid structure and function and cold-induced changes in the thyroid activity of aging rats. Thirty-two male Sprague-Dawley rats were randomly divided into four groups (8 rats per group): young (7 months) and old (22 months) groups exposed to room temperature and cold stress. The active follicle ratio and serum free T3, T4 and TSH, and TSH receptor (TSHR) conce

Endocrinology, Diabetes and MetabolismMedicine
10
Article|16 citations·2017
Survival Outcome of Intermediate-Grade Salivary Gland Carcinoma
Gi Cheol Park, Jong‐Lyel Roh, Kyung‐Ja Cho, Yong Gi Jung, Hyoun Wook Lee, Tae Gyu Kim, Seung-Ho Choi, Soon Yuhl Nam, Sang Yoon Kim
SJR Q2Oncology

OBJECTIVE: Histological grade is the most important factor for defining treatment strategies and predicting prognosis for salivary gland carcinoma (SGC). We examined factors affecting long-term recurrence and survival among intermediate-grade SGC (IGSGC) patients to define optimal treatment modalities and outcomes. METHODS: We reviewed the clinical and pathological data on 108 IGSGC patients who underwent definitive surgery with or without postoperative radiotherapy. We compared treatment outcom

SurgeryMedicine
11
Article|13 citations·2024
Inhibiting Ferroptosis Prevents the Progression of Steatotic Liver Disease in Obese Mice
Gi-Cheol Park, Soo-Young Bang, Ji Min Kim, Sung‐Chan Shin, Yong-Il Cheon, Kwang Min Kim, Hanaro Park, Eui‐Suk Sung, Minhyung Lee, Jin‐Choon Lee, Byung‐Joo Lee
SJR Q1AntioxidantsOA

Ferroptosis, a form of regulated cell death characterized by lipid peroxidation and iron accumulation, has been implicated in the progression of metabolic-dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH) in obesity. This study investigated the role of ferroptosis in the development of hepatic steatosis and MASH in obese mice and assessed the therapeutic potential of ferrostatin-1, a ferroptosis inhibitor. C57BL/6J wild-type (n = 8) and ob/ob mice (n = 16) were maintained on a standard chow diet. Mi

Pulmonary and Respiratory MedicineMedicine
12
Article|8 citations·2022
ACE2 and TMPRSS2 Immunolocalization and COVID-19-Related Thyroid Disorder
Gi-Cheol Park, Hyoun-Wook Lee, Ji Min Kim, Jimin Han, Hye-In Kim, Sung‐Chan Shin, Yong-Il Cheon, Eui‐Suk Sung, Minhyung Lee, Jin‐Choon Lee, Dongmin Shin, Byung‐Joo Lee
SJR Q1BiologyOA

Thyroid dysfunction has been reported to be an extrapulmonary symptom of COVID-19. It is important to identify the tissue subset that expresses angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) and transmembrane protease serine 2 (TMPRSS2), which are essential for host infection with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), in order to understand the viral pathogenesis of COVID-19-related thyroid dysfunction. We investigated the expression and distribution of ACE2- and TMPRSS2-expressi

Endocrinology, Diabetes and MetabolismMedicine
13
Article|8 citations·2019
Clinically Node-Negative Parotid Gland Cancers: Prognostic Factors of Survival and Surgical Extent
Gi Cheol Park, Jong‐Lyel Roh, Kyung‐Ja Cho, Mi Hyeon Jin, Yong Gi Jung, Hyoun Wook Lee, Tae Gyu Kim, Seung‐Ho Choi, Soon Yuhl Nam, Sang Yoon Kim
SJR Q2Oncology

OBJECTIVE: Conservative parotidectomy is known to reduce morbidity, but has been rarely examined in patients with clinically node-negative (cN0) parotid cancers. We evaluated the clinicopathological variables influencing the outcomes of these patients and the efficacy of conservative parotidectomy. METHODS: We reviewed the clinical and pathological data of 256 patients with cN0 parotid carcinomas who underwent curative surgery at our institution. Of these, 110 and 146 underwent conservative and

SurgeryMedicine
14
Preprint|6 citations·2024
Ferroptosis in the Progression of Steatotic Liver Disease in Obese Mice: Implications of Its Inhibition
Gi Cheol Park, Soo-Young Bang, Ji Min Kim, Sung‐Chan Shin, Yong-Il Cheon, Kwang Min Kim, Hanaro Park, Eui‐Suk Sung, Minhyung Lee, Jin‐Choon Lee, Byung‐Joo Lee
Preprints.orgOA

Ferroptosis, a form of regulated cell death characterized by lipid peroxidation and iron accumulation, has been implicated in the progression of metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH) in obesity. This study investigated the role of ferroptosis in the development of hepatic steatosis and MASH in obese mice and assessed the therapeutic potential of ferrostatin-1, a ferroptosis inhibitor. C57BL/6J wild-type mice (n = 8) and ob/ob (n = 16) were maintained on a standard chow diet. Mi

Cancer ResearchBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
15
Article|5 citations·2022
Tensin Regulates Fundamental Biological Processes by Interacting with Integrins of Tonsil-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells
Gi Cheol Park, Ji Min Kim, Sung‐Chan Shin, Yong-Il Cheon, Eui‐Suk Sung, Minhyung Lee, Jin‐Choon Lee, Byung‐Joo Lee
SJR Q1CellsOA

Human tonsil-derived mesenchymal stem cells (TMSCs) have a superior proliferation rate and differentiation potential compared to adipose-tissue-derived MSCs (AMSCs) or bone-marrow-derived MSCs (BMSCs). TMSCs exhibit a significantly higher expression of the tensin3 gene (TNS3) than AMSCs or BMSCs. TNS is involved in cell adhesion and migration by binding to integrin beta-1 (ITG β1) in focal adhesion. Here, we investigated the roles of four TNS isoforms, including TNS3 and their relationship with

Immunology and AllergyMedicine

Research Areas

SurgeryCancer ResearchEndocrinology, Diabetes and MetabolismPulmonary and Respiratory MedicinePhysiologyAerospace Engineering

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