Kyung-Min Min
Yonsei University · Engineering
About the Lab
Professor Kyung-Min Min's research lab specializes in advancing high-performance cathode materials for lithium-ion batteries, with a primary focus on enhancing structural stability, electrochemical performance, and long-term cycle life in nickel-rich layered oxide cathodes. The lab investigates defect chemistry, cation disordering, oxygen evolution, and mechanical degradation mechanisms using a combination of experimental techniques and first-principles calculations based on density functional theory. Innovative doping strategies—such as Al, Mg, Na, and Zr/P co-doping—are employed to suppress side reactions, reduce residual lithium, and strengthen interfacial stability. The lab also integrates machine learning for predicting solubility and material properties, aiming to accelerate materials discovery and optimization.
Research Overview
Research Output Trend
Figures are computed from collected data and may differ slightly.
Selected Papers
15cathode materials. Specifically, we have examined the effects of dopants on the suppression of oxygen evolution and cation disordering, as well as their correlation. It is found that Al doping can suppress the formation of oxygen vacancies effectively, while Mg doping prevents the cation disordering behaviors, i.e., excess Ni and Li/Ni exchange, and Ni migration. This study also demonstrates that formation of oxygen vacancies can facilitate the construction of the cation disordering, and vice ve
Mechanical degradation phenomena in layered oxide cathode materials during electrochemical cycling have limited their long-term usage because they deteriorate the structural stability and result in a poor capacity retention rate. Among them, intra-granular cracking inside primary particles progressively degrades the performance of the cathode but comprehensive understanding of its intrinsic origin is still lacking. In this study, the mechanical properties of the primary particle in a Ni-rich lay
The synergistic effect of Na<sup>+</sup>/Al<sup>3+</sup> dual doping is investigated to improve the structural stability and electrochemical performance of LiNi<sub>0.88</sub>Co<sub>0.08</sub>Mn<sub>0.04</sub>O<sub>2</sub> cathodes for Li-ion batteries. Rietveld refinement and density functional theory calculations confirm that Na<sup>+</sup>/Al<sup>3+</sup> dual doping changes the lattice parameters of LiNi<sub>0.88</sub>Co<sub>0.08</sub>Mn<sub>0.04</sub>O<sub>2</sub>. The changes in the lattic
For developing the industrially feasible Ni-rich layered oxide cathode with extended cycle life, it is necessary to mitigate both the mechanical degradation due to intergranular cracking between primary particles and gas generation from the reaction between the electrolyte and residual Li in the cathode. To simultaneously resolve these two issues, we herein propose a simple but novel method to reinforce the primary particles in LiNi<sub>0.91</sub>Co<sub>0.06</sub>Mn<sub>0.03</sub>O<sub>2</sub> b
Predicting both accurate and reliable solubility values has long been a crucial but challenging task. In this work, surrogated model-based methods were developed to accurately predict the solubility of two molecules (solute and solvent) through machine learning and deep learning. The current study employed two methods: (1) converting molecules into molecular fingerprints and adding optimal physicochemical properties as descriptors and (2) using graph convolutional network (GCN) models to convert
) at 0.1C, owing to the formation of the coating layer. The capacity retention of the Zr/P coated sample (92.4% at the 50th cycle) was also improved compared to that of the pristine NCM sample (90.6% at the 50th cycle). Moreover, the amount of Li residuals in the Zr/P coated NCM sample was greatly reduced from 3693 ppm (pristine NCM) to 2525 ppm (Zr/P = 5 : 5).
Abstract Ni-rich layered oxides are promising cathode materials due to their high capacities. However, their synthesis process retains a large amount of Li residue on the surface, which is a main source of gas generation during operation of the battery. In this study, combined with simulation and experiment, we propose the optimal metal phosphate coating materials for removing residual Li from the surface of the Ni-rich layered oxide cathode material LiNi 0.91 Co 0.06 Mn 0.03 O 2 . First-princip
Abstract Optimizing synthesis parameters is the key to successfully design ideal Ni-rich cathode materials that satisfy principal electrochemical specifications. We herein implement machine learning algorithms using 330 experimental datasets, obtained from a controlled environment for reliability, to construct a predictive model. First, correlation values showed that the calcination temperature and the size of the particles are determining factors for achieving a long cycle life. Then, we compar
The necessity of developing Ni-rich layered oxides cathode materials with more than 90% of Ni content is rapidly increasing for satisfying the demand of achieving the high capacity of Li-ion batteries. However, including more Ni contents results in increased formation of undesirable Li residues at the surface as well as deteriorating several types of degradation behaviors during cycling, which are the critical factors of design rules for the cathode material. In this study, the facile synthesis
The ultimate goal of various fields is to directly generate molecules with desired properties, such as water-soluble molecules in drug development and molecules suitable for organic light-emitting diodes or photosensitizers in the field of development of new organic materials. This study proposes a molecular graph generative model based on an autoencoder for the de novo design. The performance of the molecular graph conditional variational autoencoder (MGCVAE) for generating molecules with speci
Li-ion solid-state electrolytes (SSEs) have great potential, but their commercialization is limited due to interfacial contact stability issues and the formation and growth of dendrites. In this study, a machine learning regression algorithm was implemented to screen for mechanically superior SSEs among 17,619 candidates. Elasticity information (14,238 structures) was imported from an available database, and their machine learning descriptors were constructed using physiochemical and structural
Research Areas
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