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Sunghyuk Choi

Korea University · Medicine

About the Lab

Professor Sunghyuk Choi's research lab specializes in emergency medicine and critical care, with a focus on improving diagnostic accuracy and therapeutic outcomes in acute conditions. The lab investigates innovative interventions for pneumothorax, such as outpatient management using small-caliber catheters and Heimlich valves, and explores biomarkers like BNP for heart failure diagnosis in specific populations. Additional research directions include optimizing resuscitation strategies—such as the use of hypertonic saline in neutrophil function—and enhancing trauma care through improved tetanus prophylaxis protocols. The lab emphasizes evidence-based, patient-centered approaches in emergency settings, particularly in Asian populations.

emergency medicinepneumothoraxbiomarkerstetanus prophylaxisresuscitation

Research Overview

Papers
246
Total Citations
3,351
Papers (5y)
55
Primary Field
Medicine

Research Output Trend

Figures are computed from collected data and may differ slightly.

Publications per year (5y)
55total
2022
2023
2024
2025
2026
Citations per year (5y)
627total
20222023202420252026

Selected Papers

15
1
Article|38 citations·2019
Acoustic mixing in a dome-shaped chamber-based SAW (DC-SAW) device
Hyunjung Lim, Seung Min Back, Sung‐Hyuk Choi, Jeonghun Nam
SJR Q1Lab on a Chip

A dome-shaped chamber device enables the maximizing of the effect of SAW transmitted at a Rayleigh angle.

Biomedical EngineeringEngineering
2
Article|27 citations·2007
Can spontaneous pneumothorax patients be treated by ambulatory care management?
Sung‐Hyuk Choi, Sung Woo Lee, Yun Sik Hong, Su Jin Kim, Jun-Dong Moon, Sung Woo Moon
SJR Q1European Journal of Cardio-Thoracic Surgery

OBJECTIVE: In the Emergency Department, it would be worthwhile to treat pneumothorax patients on an outpatient basis by utilizing a small-calibre catheter and Heimlich valve insertion. We evaluated this treatment and compared it with the closed thoracostomy. METHODS: In this comparative study, the success rate, complications and recurrence rate of treating spontaneous pneumothorax patients by using a small-calibre catheter and Heimlch valve were compared with those of a similar-sized group treat

Pulmonary and Respiratory MedicineMedicine
3
Article|25 citations·2007
Grayanotoxin Poisoning From Flower of Rhododendron mucronulatum in Humans
S.-W. Lee, Sung‐Hyuk Choi, Yeonsun Hong, Suyoung Lim
SJR Q2Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology
Molecular BiologyBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
4
letter|19 citations·2007
Grayanotoxin Poisoning From Flower of Rhododendron mucronulatum in Humans
Sung‐Hyuk Choi, S.-W. Lee, Yeonsun Hong, Suyoung Lim
SJR Q2Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology
Molecular BiologyBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
5
Article|18 citations·2006
Diagnostic radiopacity and hepatotoxicity following chloroform ingestion: a case report
Sung‐Hyuk Choi
SJR Q1Emergency Medicine JournalOA

Radiographic studies in toxicology may confirm a diagnosis and assist in therapeutic intervention.

Emergency MedicineMedicine
6
Article|18 citations·2015
Risk factors for sepsis in Korean trauma patients
Jong-Hak Park, Sung‐Hyuk Choi, Young‐Hoon Yoon, Sang‐Min Park, J.-Y. Kim, H.-J. Cho
SJR Q1European Journal of Trauma and Emergency Surgery
Emergency MedicineMedicine
7
Article|16 citations·2006
Selective inhibition of polymorphonuclear neutrophils by resuscitative concentration of hypertonic saline
Sung‐Hyuk Choi
SJR Q1Emergency Medicine JournalOA

Hypertonic saline appears to decrease H2O2 in stimulated neutrophils. This may be a further beneficial role of hypertonic saline when used clinically as an early resuscitation fluid.

Critical Care and Intensive Care MedicineMedicine
8
Article|14 citations·2007
Cut-off values of B-type natriuretic peptide for the diagnosis of congestive heart failure in patients with dyspnoea visiting emergency departments: a study on Korean patients visiting emergency departments
Sung‐Hyuk Choi, D. Park, Seungwon Lee, Yeonsun Hong, Seung‐Hwan Kim, Jae Kwan Lee
SJR Q1Emergency Medicine JournalOA

The BNP concentration used for the diagnosis of CHF in Korean people is considerably higher than the normal cut-off value of 100 pg/mL. In the non-CHF patients, the BNP values of women were influenced less by underlying disease. This suggests that the factors that influence BNP values in women are different from those in men.

Cardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineMedicine
9
Article|12 citations·2011
Hand surface area as a percentage of body surface area in Asian children: A pilot study
Sung‐Hyuk Choi, Man Sik Park, Heung-Man Lee
SJR Q1Burns
PhysiologyMedicine
10
Article|9 citations·2007
Effects of atmospheric temperature and humidity on outbreak of diseases
Sung‐Hyuk Choi, Sung Woo Lee, Yun Sik Hong, Su Jin Kim, Nak Hoon Kim
SJR Q1Emergency Medicine Australasia

OBJECTIVE: The present study aimed to determine the plausibility of forecasting the outbreak of diseases based on the weather by analysing the impact of atmospheric temperature and humidity on the occurrence of different diseases. METHODS: The subjects of the present study were the 30,434 patients who visited the ED in 1 year from 1 February 2005 to 3 February 2006. The present study analysed the correlation between the daily number of patients who suffered from 22 types of traumatic and non-tra

Health, Toxicology and MutagenesisEnvironmental Science
11
Article|9 citations·2012
Clinician awareness of tetanus-diphtheria vaccination in trauma patients: a questionnaire study
Young‐Hoon Yoon, Sung Woo Moon, Sung‐Hyuk Choi, Young‐Duck Cho, Jung-Youn Kim, Young Ho Kwak
SJR Q1Scandinavian Journal of Trauma Resuscitation and Emergency MedicineOA

BACKGROUND: Most trauma patients visit the hospital via the emergency department. They are at high risk for tetanus infection because many trauma patients are wounded. Tetanus immunity in the Korean population has been revealed to be decreased in age groups over 20 years old. It is important for emergency physicians to vaccinate patients with the tetanus booster in wound management. METHODS: Questionnaires were sent to the directors of the emergency departments of resident training hospitals cer

EndocrinologyBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
12
Article|9 citations·2009
Arginine is Essential in Reversing Prostaglandin E2 T-Cell Suppression by Hypertonic Saline
Sung‐Hyuk Choi, Vishal Bansal, Todd W. Costantini, Jim Putnam, William Loomis, Raúl Coimbra
SJR Q1Journal of Surgical Research
PhysiologyMedicine
13
Article|8 citations·2016
The Effect of the Rapid Antigen Test for Influenza on Clinical Practice in the Emergency Department: A Comparison of Periods before and After the 2009 H1N1 Influenza Pandemic
SEUNG-HO JUN, Jung-Youn Kim, Young‐Hoon Yoon, CHAE-SEUNG LIM, HAN-JIN CH, Sung‐Hyuk Choi
SJR Q3Signa VitaeOA

Introduction. The rapid antigen test (RAT) plays an important role in the Emergency Room (ER). In this study, we investigated the effect of the RAT for influenza on clinical practice in an emergency department.Methods. A retrospective chart review was conducted considering two periods, namely before and after the 2009 influenza pandemic. The rate of antibiotic administration, the use of blood sample tests, the use of simple chest X-rays, the rate of antibiotic administration according to the res

EpidemiologyMedicine
14
Article|7 citations·2017
The Effects of Oxygen and Treatments in Hypoxic Conditions in SH-SY5Y Cells
Young‐Duck Cho, Sung‐Hyuk Choi, Young‐Hoon Yoon, Jung-Youn Kim, Sung Jun Park, Chae-Seung Lim
SJR Q1Shock

Many patients are admitted to the emergency department due to trauma. Patients with massive hemorrhage and respiratory failure can fall into hypovolemic shock. Thereafter, oxygen is an essential part of the treatment of trauma patients, but the mechanisms of its effects in the management of trauma patients remain unknown. Therefore, we conducted an experiment to apply hypoxia, hyperoxia, and other treatment with the goal of decreasing hypoxic neuronal cells damage, as reflected by cell survival,

Cancer ResearchBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
15
Article|6 citations·2014
The Effect of Hypertonic Saline on mRNA of Proinflammatory Cytokines in Lipopolysaccharide-Stimulated Polymorphonuclear Cells
Sung‐Hyuk Choi, Young‐Hoon Yoon, Jung Youn Kim, Sung Woo Moon, Young‐Duck Cho, Ji-Won Yeom
SJR Q3Current Therapeutic ResearchOA

Hypertonic saline has an immunomodulatory effect on polymorphonuclear cells through the TLR-4 pathway, and the interleukin-1β-associated pathway is influenced more by hypertonic saline than is the tumor necrosis factor-α-associated pathway.

EpidemiologyMedicine

Research Areas

EpidemiologyEmergency MedicineSurgeryNeurologyImmunologyCardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine

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