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Yoo Hwan Oh

Korea University · Medicine

About the Lab

Professor Yoo Hwan Oh's research lab specializes in diagnostic radiology and musculoskeletal oncology, with a strong focus on improving medical imaging techniques for accurate diagnosis of complex thoracic and soft tissue pathologies. The lab investigates advanced ultrasound and CT imaging protocols to enhance lesion characterization, particularly in breast nodules and pulmonary abnormalities. It also conducts translational research on rare tumors such as extraskeletal Ewing’s sarcoma, integrating pathological, immunohistochemical, and molecular genetic analyses for definitive diagnosis. The lab emphasizes the development of novel imaging biomarkers for congenital cardiac deformities and vascular pathologies, including mycotic aneurysms and tumor embolism.

medical imagingthoracic radiologysoft tissue sarcomadiagnostic yieldimaging biomarkers

Research Overview

Papers
39
Total Citations
161
Papers (5y)
7
Primary Field
Medicine

Research Output Trend

Figures are computed from collected data and may differ slightly.

Publications per year (5y)
7total
2017
2018
2019
2024
2026
Citations per year (5y)
1total
20172018201920242026

Selected Papers

15
1
Article|32 citations·2002
Transthoracic Fine Needle Aspiration and Core Biopsy of Pulmonary Lesions
Han Kyeom Kim, Bong Kyung Shin, Seong Jin Cho, Jeong Seok Moon, Min Kyung Kim, Chungyeul Kim, Seong Hwan Park, Kwang Taik Kim, Kwang Ho In, Yu Hwan Oh, Eun-Young Kang, Sung-Hay Park
SJR Q2Acta Cytologica

The combination of FNA and core biopsy markedly improved the diagnostic yields in the malignant group and, to a lesser degree, also in the benign group.

Pulmonary and Respiratory MedicineMedicine
2
Article|19 citations·2002
Sonographic Evaluation of Breast Nodules:Comparison of Conventional, Real-Time Compound, and Pulse-Inversion Harmonic Images
서보경, 오유환, HyungRaeKim, HongWeonKim, ChangHoKang, NamJoonLee, JungHyukKim, BumJinPark, KyuRanCho, 이준영, KiYeoulLee, JeoungWonBae

Objective: To compare the use of conventional, real-time compound, and pulse-inversion harmonic imaging in the evaluation of breast nodules. Materials and Methods: Fifty-two breast nodules were included in this study, conducted between May and December 2000, in which conventional, real-time compound, and pulse-inversion harmonic images were obtained in the same plane. Three radiologists, each blinded to the interpretations of the other two, evaluated the findings, characterizing the lesions and

3
Article|16 citations·2004
Mycotic Pulmonary Artery Aneurysm as an Unusual Complication of Thoracic Actinomycosis
Hyung Soo Kim, 오유환, Hyung Jun Noh, 이기열, 강은영, Sang Yeub Lee

Infectious or mycotic aneurysms involving intrapulmonary arteries are a rare vascular abnormality, which can occur in association with a variety of microorganisms, such as bacteria, including Staphylococcus aureus and Streptococcus species, Mycobacterium tuberculosis and Treponema pallidum, but rarely with fungi (1 4). Radiologic manifestations of thoracic actinomycosis are diverse, which include peripheral air-space consolidation, mass like opacity, cavitation, hilar or mediastinal lymphadenopa

4
Article|15 citations·2007
Primary Pulmonary Ewing's Sarcoma/Primitive NeuroectodermalTumor in a 67-year-old Man
Yoon Young Lee, Do Hoon Kim, Ji Hye Lee, Jong Sang Choi, 인광호, 오유환, Kyung Hwan Cho, Yong Kyun Roh

Extraskeletal Ewing’s sarcoma (EES) is a branch of neuroectodermal tumor (PNET), which is very rare soft tissue sarcoma. We report a case of EES/PNET arising is the lung of a 67-yr-old man. Computed tomography, bone scintigraphy, and positron emission tomography confirmed the mass to have a primary pulmonary origin. The mass showed positive reactivity in the Periodic Acid Schiff (PAS) stain and MIC-2 immunoreactivity in immunohistochemical stain. Fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) was per

5
Article|15 citations·2009
Development of New Cardiac Deformity Indexes for Pectus Excavatum on Computed Tomography: Feasibility for Pre- and Post-Operative Evaluation
Miyoung Kim, 이기열, 박형주, 김희영, 강은영, 오유환, 서보경, Bo Kyung Je, Eun Jung Choi
http://kmbase.medric.or.kr/Main.aspx?d=KMBASE&m=VIEW&i=0311120090500030385

Purpose: The aim of this study was to evaluate new cardiac deformity indexes (CDIs) for diagnosis of pectus excavatum as well as morphological assessment of heart on computed tomography (CT). Materials and Methods: We retrospectively evaluated the CT images of the control group (n=200), and the pectus excavatum before and after correction groups (n=178), and calculated the CDIs; cardiac compression index (CCI), and cardiac asymmetry index (CAI). We also calculated chest wall compression index (C

6
Article|14 citations·1999
Lung Metastases Manifesting as Pulmonary Infarction by Mucin and Tumor Embolization: Radiographic, High-Resolution CT, and Pathologic Findings
Chang Ho Kang, Jung‐Ah Choi, Hyoung Rae Kim, Yu Hwan Oh, Han Kyum Kim, Eunyoung Kang
SJR Q3Journal of Computer Assisted Tomography

We present a case of lung metastasis manifesting as lung infarction by mucin and tumor embolization. The radiograph and high-resolution CT showed multiple focal consolidations with ground glass attenuation in subpleural areas of both lungs. Diagnosis was made by open lung biopsy, which revealed pulmonary infarction caused by intravascular adenocarcinoma with numerous mucus emboli in pulmonary arteries. Subpleurally located consolidations on high-resolution CT correlated well with the histologic

Pulmonary and Respiratory MedicineMedicine
7
Article|8 citations·2002
Imaging Findings of Castleman’s Disease Localized in the Axilla:A Case Report
서보경, 오유환, KyuRanCho, NamJoonLee, JungHyukKim, 김인선, SeongJinCho, JeoungWonBae

Castleman's disease is a rare benign lymphoproliferative disorder of uncertain origin which most commonly involves the mediastinum but rarely affects the axilla. We report a case of localized Castleman's disease involving the axillary lymph node. Mammography revealed a well-defined, homogeneously dense ovoid mass, 3 cm in size, in the left axilla, while gray-scale ultrasonography (US) demonstrated a well-defined, uniformly hypoechoic ovoid mass with good through transmission. Peripheral hypervas

8
Article|7 citations·2001
Fine‐needle aspiration cytology of pleuropulmonary blastoma: A case report with unusual features
Bong Kyung Shin, Min Kyung Kim, Seong Hwan Park, Chungyeul Kim, Seong Jin Cho, Kwang Chul Lee, Kwang Taik Kim, Yu Hwan Oh, Insun Kim, Han Kyeom Kim
SJR Q3Diagnostic Cytopathology

Pleuropulmonary blastoma (PPB) is a rare and aggressive intrathoracic neoplasm of childhood, typically presenting as a pulmonary and/or pleural-based mass with cystic, solid, or combined features. Histologically, the tumor is well characterized with a mixture of primitive mesenchymal and variably differentiated sarcomatous components, and the cytologic features described in the three previous reports are also compatible to the histologic ones. Now, we present another case of PPB showing unusual

SurgeryMedicine
9
Article|7 citations·2010
Sonographic Findings of Mammary Duct Ectasia: Can Malignancy be Differentiated from Benign Disease
조규란, 김금원, 서보경, 황규원, 우옥희, 오유환, 김윤환, 배정원, 박용성, 황철목, 이무식, 김광일
Journal of Breast Cancer

Purpose: This study was designed to investigate differences in ultrasonographic findings between malignant and benign mammary duct ectasia. Methods: From January 2003 to June 2005, 54 surgically proven mammary duct ectasia lesions depicted on sonograms were included in this study. We evaluated the ultrasonographic (US) findings in terms of involved ductal location, size, margin, intraductal echogenicity, presence of an intraductal nodule, calcification, ductal wall thickening and echo changes of

10
Article|5 citations·2008
Experimental Pulmonary Fat Embolism: Computed Tomography and Pathologic Findings of the Sequential Changes
우옥희, 용환석, 오유환, 신봉경, 김한겸, 강은영
http://kmbase.medric.or.kr/Main.aspx?d=KMBASE&m=VIEW&i=0191120080230040691

This study was done to demonstrate the computed tomography (CT) and pathologic findings of the sequential changes for experimental pulmonary fat embolism (PFE), and to correlate the CT and pathologic findings of rabbit lung. PFE was induced by an intravenous injection of 0.2 mL linoleic acid in 24 rabbits. The rabbits were divided into 4 groups of 6 rabbits each. CT scans were obtained sequentially at 2 hr (n= 24), day 1 (n=18), day 3 (n=12) and day 7 (n=6) after fat embolization. The pathologic

11
Article|5 citations·2010
Primary Peripheral T-cell Lymphoma of the Breast: Radiologic and Pathologic Findings
조규란, 임현주, 김인선, 황규원, 서보경, 우옥희, 오유환, 배정원
Journal of Breast Cancer

Primary breast lymphoma is a rare disease entity, particularly the T-cell type. There have been many case reports of primary breast lymphomas; however, these are mostly pathologic reports, with only a few reports in radiology literature. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report on the radiologic features of primary T-cell type breast lymphoma, including mammography, ultrasonography, MR imaging, and 18 fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography/computed tomography scan. The rad

12
Article|3 citations·2016
Comparison of Iohexol-380 and Iohexol-350 for Coronary CT Angiography: A Multicenter, Randomized, Double-Blind Phase 3 Trial
박은아, 이활, 강두경, 김성진, 김영주, 김유경, 성연미, 송순영, 오유환, 용환석, 이헌, 전의용

Objective: This multi-center, randomized, double-blind, phase 3 trial was conducted to compare the safety and efficacy of contrast agents iohexol-380 and iohexol-350 for coronary CT angiography in healthy subjects. Materials and Methods: Volunteers were randomized to receive 420 mgI/kg of either iohexol-350 or iohexol-380 using a flow rate of 4 mL/sec. All adverse events were recorded. Two blinded readers independently reviewed the CT images and conflicting results were resolved by a third reade

13
Article|3 citations·2003
유방의 비정형유관상피증식증: 방사선학적 소견과 병리학적 소견의 연관성
이지영, 서보경, 김정혁, 오유환, 조규란, 최은정, 제보경, 이지혜
14
Article|2 citations·2008
A Comparative Study of Palpable and Nonpalpable Breast Cancers determined by Ultrasonography
조규란, 서보경, 이준영, 이기열, 제보경, 김백현, 차상훈, 오유환, 김석진, 배정원
Journal of Breast Cancer

Purpose: The aim of this study was to investigate any difference of ultrasound findings for palpable and nonpalpable breast cancers. Methods: Two hundred breast cancer patients that had undergone preoperative ultrasound and surgery were enrolled in the study. A total of 126 cancers were palpable, and the remaining 74 cancers were nonpalpable. We compared lesion characteristics using ultrasound images according to the BI-RADS®-Ultrasound guidelines of the American College of Radiology. A crude o

15
Article|2 citations·2015
Effect of the High-Pitch Mode in Dual-Source Computed Tomography on the Accuracy of Three-Dimensional Volumetry of Solid Pulmonary Nodules: A Phantom Study
황성호, 오유환, 함수연, 강은영, 이기열

To evaluate the influence of high-pitch mode (HPM) in dual-source computed tomography (DSCT) on the accuracy of three-dimensional (3D) volumetry for solid pulmonary nodules. A lung phantom implanted with 45 solid pulmonary nodules (n = 15 for each of 4-mm, 6-mm, and 8-mm in diameter) was scanned twice, first in conventional pitch mode (CPM) and then in HPM using DSCT. The relative percentage volume errors (RPEs) of 3D volumetry were compared between the HPM and CPM. In addition, the intermode vo

Research Areas

Pulmonary and Respiratory MedicineRadiology, Nuclear Medicine and ImagingSurgery

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