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Yoon Sung-Min

Kyung Hee University · Engineering

About the Lab

Professor Yoon Sung-Min's research lab specializes in advanced oxide semiconductor materials and ferroelectric thin films for next-generation electronic devices. The lab focuses on developing high-performance, transparent, and non-volatile memory transistors using materials such as IGZO, AZTO, and Al-doped HfO2, with applications in flexible electronics, neuromorphic computing, and low-power integrated circuits. Key research directions include atomic layer deposition of functional oxide films, phase-change materials for memory applications, and the integration of ferroelectric and semiconductor heterostructures for synaptic devices.

oxide semiconductorsferroelectric memoryneuromorphic devicesatomic layer depositionnon-volatile memory

Research Overview

Papers
326
Total Citations
4,896
Papers (5y)
45
Primary Field
Engineering

Research Output Trend

Figures are computed from collected data and may differ slightly.

Publications per year (5y)
45total
2022
2023
2024
2025
2026
Citations per year (5y)
410total
20222023202420252026

Selected Papers

15
1
Article|110 citations·2006
Sb-Se-based phase-change memory device with lower power and higher speed operations
Sung‐Min Yoon, Nam-Yeal Lee, Sang-Ouk Ryu, Kyu-Jeong Choi, Y.-S. Park, Seung-Yun Lee, Byoung‐Gon Yu, Myung-Jin Kang, Se-Young Choi, Matthias Wuttig
SJR Q1IEEE Electron Device Letters

A phase-change material of Sb/sub 65/Se/sub 35/ was newly proposed for the nonvolatile memory applications. The fabricated phase-change memory device using Sb/sub 65/Se/sub 35/ showed a good electrical threshold switching characteristic in the dc current-voltage (I-V) measurement. The programming time for set operation of the memory device decreased from 1 μs to 250 ns when Sb/sub 65/Se/sub 35/ was introduced in place of the conventionally employed Ge <sub xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/

Materials ChemistryMaterials Science
2
Article|109 citations·2010
Fully Transparent Non‐volatile Memory Thin‐Film Transistors Using an Organic Ferroelectric and Oxide Semiconductor Below 200 °C
Sung‐Min Yoon, Shinhyuk Yang, Chun‐Won Byun, Sang‐Hee K. Park, Doo‐Hee Cho, Soon‐Won Jung, Oh‐Sang Kwon, Chi‐Sun Hwang
SJR Q1Advanced Functional Materials

Abstract A fully transparent non‐volatile memory thin‐film transistor (T‐MTFT) is demonstrated. The gate stack is composed of organic ferroelectric poly(vinylidene fluoride‐trifluoroethylene) [P(VDF‐TrFE)] and oxide semiconducting Al‐Zn‐Sn‐O (AZTO) layers, in which thin Al 2 O 3 is introduced between two layers. All the fabrication processes are performed below 200 °C on the glass substrate. The transmittance of the fabricated device was more than 90% at the wavelength of 550 nm. The memory wind

Electrical and Electronic EngineeringEngineering
3
book|97 citations·2016
Ferroelectric-Gate Field Effect Transistor Memories
Sung‐Min Yoon, Shigeki Sakai, Masanori Okuyama, Hiroshi Ishiwara, Byung-Eun Park
Topics in applied physics
BioengineeringChemical Engineering
4
Article|82 citations·2017
Effects of Deposition Temperature on the Device Characteristics of Oxide Thin-Film Transistors Using In–Ga–Zn–O Active Channels Prepared by Atomic-Layer Deposition
Sung‐Min Yoon, Nak‐Jin Seong, Kyu-Jeong Choi, Gi-Ho Seo, Woong-Chul Shin
SJR Q1ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces

We demonstrated the physical and electrical properties of the In–Ga–Zn–O (IGZO) thin films prepared by atomic-layer deposition (ALD) method and investigated the effects of the ALD temperature. The film composition (atomic ratio of In:Ga:Zn) and film density were examined to be 1:1:3 and 5.9 g/cm 3, respectively, for all the temperature conditions. The optical band gaps decreased from 3.81 to 3.21 eV when the ALD temperature increased from 130 to 170 °C. The amounts of oxygen-related defects such

Electrical and Electronic EngineeringEngineering
5
Article|61 citations·2018
Investigations on the bias temperature stabilities of oxide thin film transistors using In–Ga–Zn–O channels prepared by atomic layer deposition
Sung-Min Yoon, Sung-Min Yoon, Nak‐Jin Seong, Kyu-Jeong Choi, Woong-Chul Shin, Sung‐Min Yoon, Sung‐Min Yoon
SJR Q1RSC AdvancesOA

shifts increased from -0.5 to -6.9 V with the increasing temperature. Time-dependent PBTS instabilities could be explained by a stretched-exponential equation, representing a charge-trapping mechanism.

Electrical and Electronic EngineeringEngineering
6
Article|59 citations·2020
Implementation of an electrically modifiable artificial synapse based on ferroelectric field-effect transistors using Al-doped HfO2thin films
Sung-Min Yoon, Sung-Min Yoon, Seung Eon Moon, Sung‐Min Yoon, Sung‐Min Yoon
SJR Q1Nanoscale

Human brain-like synaptic behaviors of the ferroelectric field-effect transistors (FeFETs) were emulated by introducing the metal-ferroelectric-metal-insulator-semiconductor (MFMIS) gate stacks employing Al-doped HfO2 (Al:HfO2) ferroelectric thin films even at a low operation voltage. The synaptic plasticity of the MFMIS-FETs could be gradually modulated by the partial polarization characteristics of the Al:HfO2 thin films, which were examined to be dependent on the applied pulse conditions. Bas

Electrical and Electronic EngineeringEngineering
7
Article|56 citations·2007
Nanoscale observations of the operational failure for phase-change-type nonvolatile memory devices using Ge2Sb2Te5 chalcogenide thin films
Sung‐Min Yoon, Kyu-Jeong Choi, Nam-Yeal Lee, Seung-Yun Lee, Young‐Sam Park, Byoung‐Gon Yu
SJR Q1Applied Surface Science
Materials ChemistryMaterials Science
8
Article|54 citations·2015
Improvements in the bending performance and bias stability of flexible InGaZnO thin film transistors and optimum barrier structures for plastic poly(ethylene naphthalate) substrates
Minji Park, Da-Jeong Yun, Min‐Ki Ryu, Jong‐Heon Yang, Jae‐Eun Pi, Oh‐Sang Kwon, Gi Heon Kim, Chi‐Sun Hwang, Jun-Yong Bak, Sung‐Min Yoon
SJR Q1Journal of Materials Chemistry C

Bending characteristics of flexible oxide thin-film transistors could be enhanced by optimizing the barrier layers on the polyethylene naphthalate substrate.

Electrical and Electronic EngineeringEngineering
9
Article|50 citations·2014
Flexible nonvolatile organic ferroelectric memory transistors fabricated on polydimethylsiloxane elastomer
Soon‐Won Jung, Jeong-Seon Choi, Jae Bon Koo, Chan Woo Park, Bock Soon Na, Ji-Young Oh, Sang Chul Lim, Sang Seok Lee, Hye Yong Chu, Sung‐Min Yoon
SJR Q2Organic Electronics
Biomedical EngineeringEngineering
10
Article|45 citations·2001
Memory operations of 1T2C-type ferroelectric memory cell with excellent data retention characteristics
Sung‐Min Yoon, Hiroshi Ishiwara
SJR Q2IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices

A novel FET-type ferroelectric memory cell with one-transistor, and two-capacitor (1T2C) structure was fabricated and characterized, in which the generation of depolarization field in ferroelectric film during data retention was suppressed by polarizing two ferroelectric capacitors in opposite directions. It was demonstrated that the stored data were nondestructively read-out and their retention time was much longer than that of conventional ferroelectric-gate FET.

Materials ChemistryMaterials Science
11
Article|45 citations·2011
Nonvolatile memory thin-film transistors using an organic ferroelectric gate insulator and an oxide semiconducting channel
Sung‐Min Yoon, Shinhyuk Yang, Chun‐Won Byun, Soon‐Won Jung, Min‐Ki Ryu, Sang‐Hee Ko Park, Byeong‐Hoon Kim, Himchan Oh, Chi‐Sun Hwang, Byoung‐Gon Yu
SJR Q2Semiconductor Science and Technology

Organic–inorganic hybrid-type nonvolatile memory thin-film transistors using an organic ferroelectric gate insulator and an oxide semiconducting active channel are a very promising solution to the memory devices having both features of low-cost and high-performance, which are embeddable into the next-generation flexible and transparent electronics. In this paper, we discuss some important issues for this proposed device, such as device structure design, process optimization and memory array inte

Electrical and Electronic EngineeringEngineering
12
Article|44 citations·2020
Comparative studies on ferroelectric switching kinetics of sputtered Hf0.5Zr0.5O2 thin films with variations in film thickness and crystallinity
Tae-Hyun Ryu, Dae-Hong Min, Sung‐Min Yoon
SJR Q2Journal of Applied Physics

Ferroelectric Hf0.5Zr0.5O2 (HZO) thin film capacitors with Pt/HZO/TiN structures were characterized to investigate the effects of oxygen partial pressure (PO2) and film thickness on the ferroelectric properties and switching dynamics of sputter-deposited HZO thin films. The PO2 during deposition and the film thickness varied from 0% to 1.5% and from 20 to 30 nm, respectively. The ferroelectric remnant polarization (2Pr) was 24.8 μC/cm2 for the 20-nm-thick HZO thin film deposited at a PO2 of 0% a

Electrical and Electronic EngineeringEngineering
13
Article|42 citations·2019
Highly Robust Flexible Vertical-Channel Thin-Film Transistors Using Atomic-Layer-Deposited Oxide Channels and Zeocoat Spacers on Ultrathin Polyimide Substrates
Hyeong-Rae Kim, Mamoru Furuta, Sung‐Min Yoon
SJR Q1ACS Applied Electronic Materials

Mechanically flexible vertical-channel-structured thin-film transistors (VTFTs) with a channel length of 200 nm were fabricated on 1.2 μm thick colorless polyimide (CPI) substrates. All layers composing the gate stacks were prepared by atomic-layer deposition (ALD) with a good step coverage, and the process thermal budget was designed below 180 °C. Zeocoat was introduced as a spacer material to improve the device characteristics by properly determining the process conditions for clearly forming

Electrical and Electronic EngineeringEngineering
14
Article|40 citations·2010
Impact of interface controlling layer of Al2O3 for improving the retention behaviors of In–Ga–Zn oxide-based ferroelectric memory transistor
Sung‐Min Yoon, Shinhyuk Yang, Soon‐Won Jung, Chun‐Won Byun, Sang‐Hee Ko Park, Chi‐Sun Hwang, Gwang-Geun Lee, Eisuke Tokumitsu, Hiroshi Ishiwara
SJR Q1Applied Physics Letters

We characterized the nonvolatile memory thin-film transistors, which was composed of an amorphous indium-gallium-zinc oxide (α-IGZO) active channel and a ferroelectric poly(vinylidene fluoride-trifluoroethylene) [P(VDF-TrFE)] gate insulator, and investigated the impact of an interface controlling layer. Excellent device performances, such as the field-effect mobility of 60.9 cm2 V−1 s−1, the subthreshold swing of 120 mV/dec, and the memory window of 6.4 V at ±12 V programming, were confirmed for

Electrical and Electronic EngineeringEngineering
15
Article|40 citations·2015
Nonvolatile Memory Thin-Film Transistors Using Biodegradable Chicken Albumen Gate Insulator and Oxide Semiconductor Channel on Eco-Friendly Paper Substrate
Sojung Kim, Da-Bin Jeon, Jung Ho Park, Min‐Ki Ryu, Jong‐Heon Yang, Chi‐Sun Hwang, Gi‐Heon Kim, Sung‐Min Yoon
SJR Q1ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces

Nonvolatile memory thin-film transistors (TFTs) fabricated on paper substrates were proposed as one of the eco-friendly electronic devices. The gate stack was composed of chicken albumen gate insulator and In-Ga-Zn-O semiconducting channel layers. All the fabrication processes were performed below 120 °C. To improve the process compatibility of the synthethic paper substrate, an Al2O3 thin film was introduced as adhesion and barrier layers by atomic layer deposition. The dielectric properties of

Electrical and Electronic EngineeringEngineering

Research Areas

Electrical and Electronic EngineeringMaterials ChemistryCivil and Structural EngineeringBiomedical EngineeringAtomic and Molecular Physics, and OpticsMechanical Engineering

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