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Yun Seok Baik

Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology · Physics and Astronomy

About the Lab

Professor Yun Seok Baik's research lab specializes in advanced optical imaging and computational optics, focusing on lensless and quantitative phase imaging techniques for high-throughput, label-free biological and materials analysis. The lab develops innovative methods based on holography, Kramers–Kronig relations, and speckle-correlation imaging to achieve high space-bandwidth product imaging and precise surface topography measurements. A key focus is on integrating these optical techniques with machine learning and physical reservoir computing for efficient, real-time data processing in complex imaging environments.

quantitative phase imaginglensless imagingKramers-Kronig holographysurface topographyoptical reservoir computing

Research Overview

Papers
40
Total Citations
539
Papers (5y)
18
Primary Field
Physics and Astronomy

Research Output Trend

Figures are computed from collected data and may differ slightly.

Publications per year (5y)
18total
2022
2023
2024
2025
2026
Citations per year (5y)
127total
20222023202420252026

Selected Papers

15
1
Article|175 citations·2021
Intensity-based holographic imaging via space-domain Kramers–Kronig relations
YoonSeok Baek, YongKeun Park
SJR Q1Nature Photonics
Atomic and Molecular Physics, and OpticsPhysics and Astronomy
2
Article|130 citations·2019
Kramers–Kronig holographic imaging for high-space-bandwidth product
YoonSeok Baek, KyeoReh Lee, Seungwoo Shin, YongKeun Park
SJR Q1OpticaOA

Modern optical imaging possesses a huge information capacity whose corresponding space-bandwidth product (SBP) reaches tens of megapixels. However, despite the advances in optical and electronic devices, the SBP of an optical microscope is greatly limited, resulting in a reduced field of view or resolution of an image. In this paper, we exploit the Kramers–Kronig relations in digital holography to achieve high SBP imaging, demonstrating a complex amplitude image that can surpass the SBP of a bri

Atomic and Molecular Physics, and OpticsPhysics and Astronomy
3
Article|62 citations·2016
White-light quantitative phase imaging unit
YoonSeok Baek, KyeoReh Lee, Jonghee Yoon, Kyoohyun Kim, YongKeun Park
SJR Q1Optics ExpressOA

We introduce the white-light quantitative phase imaging unit (WQPIU) as a practical realization of quantitative phase imaging (QPI) on standard microscope platforms. The WQPIU is a compact stand-alone unit which measures sample induced phase delay under white-light illumination. It does not require any modification of the microscope or additional accessories for its use. The principle of the WQPIU based on lateral shearing interferometry and phase shifting interferometry provides a cost-effectiv

Atomic and Molecular Physics, and OpticsPhysics and Astronomy
4
Article|35 citations·2022
Single-shot wide-field topography measurement using spectrally multiplexed reflection intensity holography via space-domain Kramers–Kronig relations
Chungha Lee, YoonSeok Baek, Hervé Hugonnet, YongKeun Park
SJR Q1Optics LettersOA

Surface topology measurements of micro- or nanostructures are essential for both scientific and industrial applications. However, high-throughput measurements remain challenging in surface metrology. We present single-shot full-field surface topography measurement using Kramers-Kronig holographic imaging and spectral multiplexing. Three different intensity images at different incident angles were simultaneously measured with three different colors, from which a quantitative phase image was retri

Atomic and Molecular Physics, and OpticsPhysics and Astronomy
5
Article|34 citations·2022
Roadmap on chaos-inspired imaging technologies (CI2-Tech)
Joseph Rosen, Hilton B. de Aguiar, Vijayakumar Anand, YoonSeok Baek, Sylvain Gigan, Ryoichi Horisaki, Hervé Hugonnet, Saulius Juodkazis, KyeoReh Lee, Haowen Liang, Yikun Liu, Stephan Ludwig
SJR Q3Applied Physics B
Acoustics and UltrasonicsPhysics and Astronomy
6
Article|25 citations·2023
Phase conjugation with spatially incoherent light in complex media
YoonSeok Baek, Hilton B. de Aguiar, Sylvain Gigan
SJR Q1Nature PhotonicsOA
Acoustics and UltrasonicsPhysics and Astronomy
7
Article|21 citations·2025
Optical next generation reservoir computing
Hao Wang, Jianqi Hu, YoonSeok Baek, Kohei Tsuchiyama, Malo Joly, Qiang Liu, Sylvain Gigan
SJR Q1Light Science & ApplicationsOA

Artificial neural networks with internal dynamics exhibit remarkable capability in processing information. Reservoir computing (RC) is a canonical example that features rich computing expressivity and compatibility with physical implementations for enhanced efficiency. Recently, a new RC paradigm known as next generation reservoir computing (NGRC) further improves expressivity but compromises its physical openness, posing challenges for realizations in physical systems. Here we demonstrate optic

Artificial IntelligenceComputer Science
8
Review|13 citations·2020
Speckle-Correlation Scattering Matrix Approaches for Imaging and Sensing through Turbidity
YoonSeok Baek, KyeoReh Lee, Jeonghun Oh, YongKeun Park
SJR Q1SensorsOA

The development of optical and computational techniques has enabled imaging without the need for traditional optical imaging systems. Modern lensless imaging techniques overcome several restrictions imposed by lenses, while preserving or even surpassing the capability of lens-based imaging. However, existing lensless methods often rely on a priori information about objects or imaging conditions. Thus, they are not ideal for general imaging purposes. The recent development of the speckle-correlat

Acoustics and UltrasonicsPhysics and Astronomy
9
Article|6 citations·2021
Pupil-aberration calibration with controlled illumination for quantitative phase imaging
YoonSeok Baek, Hervé Hugonnet, YongKeun Park
SJR Q1Optics ExpressOA

Quantitative phase imaging (QPI) exploits sample-induced changes in the optical field to analyze biological specimens in a label-free manner. However, the quantitative nature of QPI makes it susceptible to optical aberrations. We propose a method for calibrating pupil aberrations by imaging a sample of interest. The proposed method recovers pupil information by utilizing the cross-spectral density between optical fields at different incident angles and allows both thin and weakly scattering thre

Atomic and Molecular Physics, and OpticsPhysics and Astronomy
10
Article|5 citations·2020
Scaling down quantitative phase imaging
YoonSeok Baek, YongKeun Park
SJR Q1Nature Photonics
Atomic and Molecular Physics, and OpticsPhysics and Astronomy
11
erratum|2 citations·2017
White-light quantitative phase imaging unit: erratum
YoonSeok Baek, KyeoReh Lee, Jonghee Yoon, Kyoohyun Kim, YongKeun Park
SJR Q1Optics ExpressOA

We found an error in Fig. 1 of our article "White-light Quantitative Phase Imaging Unit." Here we publish the revised figure.

Atomic and Molecular Physics, and OpticsPhysics and Astronomy
12
Article|2 citations·2025
Three-dimensional holographic imaging of incoherent objects through scattering media
YoonSeok Baek, Hilton B. de Aguiar, Sylvain Gigan
SJR Q1Nature CommunicationsOA

Three-dimensional (3D) high-resolution imaging is essential in microscopy, yet light scattering poses significant challenges in achieving it. Here, we present an approach to holographic imaging of spatially incoherent objects through scattering media, utilizing a virtual medium that replicates the scattering effects of the actual medium. This medium is constructed by retrieving mutually incoherent fields from the object and exploiting the spatial correlations between them. By numerically propaga

Acoustics and UltrasonicsPhysics and Astronomy
13
Article|1 citations·2021
Publisher Correction: Intensity-based holographic imaging via space-domain Kramers–Kronig relations
YoonSeok Baek, YongKeun Park
SJR Q1Nature PhotonicsOA
Atomic and Molecular Physics, and OpticsPhysics and Astronomy
14
Article|1 citations·2021
Intensity-based quantitative phase imaging via space- domain Kramers-Kronig relations
YoonSeok Baek, YongKeun Park
OSA Optical Sensors and Sensing Congress 2021 (AIS, FTS, HISE, SENSORS, ES)

We present intensity-based quantitative phase imaging with an optical microscope and illumination control by exploiting the space-domain Kramers-Kronig relations that transform the spatial variation in intensity to the spatial variation in phase.

Atomic and Molecular Physics, and OpticsPhysics and Astronomy
15
Preprint|1 citations·2023
Phase conjugation with spatially incoherent light in complex media
YoonSeok Baek, Hilton B. de Aguiar, Sylvain Gigan
arXiv (Cornell University)OA

Shaping light deep inside complex media, such as biological tissue, is critical to many research fields. Although the coherent control of scattered light via wavefront shaping has made significant advances in addressing this challenge, controlling light over extended or multiple targets without physical access inside a medium remains elusive. Here we present a phase conjugation method for spatially incoherent light, which enables the non-invasive light control based on incoherent emission from m

Acoustics and UltrasonicsPhysics and Astronomy

Research Areas

Atomic and Molecular Physics, and OpticsAcoustics and UltrasonicsArtificial IntelligenceElectrical and Electronic EngineeringMedia TechnologyClinical Biochemistry

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