The University of Tokyo · 공학
아바데시쉬 쿠마르 셔마 교수의 연구실은 핵재난 복구와 원자로 폐기 과정에서 발생하는 미세 방사성 에어로졸 입자 제어 기술에 중점을 두고 있습니다. 특히 0.1~1μm 크기의 하위마이크론 에어로졸 입자를 효과적으로 제거하기 위한 스프레이 기반의 응집 및 집진 기술, 그리고 임플로즈드 제트 냉각 기법을 활용한 열 제어 기술을 개발하고 있습니다. 이는 후쿠시마 디아이치 원전의 안전한 철거와 동시에 화학공업, 석탄, 광업 등 다양한 산업 분야의 대기 오염 제어에도 응용 가능합니다.
표시된 성과는 수집된 데이터 기준으로 산출되며, 일부 차이가 있을 수 있습니다.
The recent Nuclear Regulation Authority evaluation report suggests that at the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Station, the concrete shield plugs above the primary containment vessel (PCV) have exceptionally high radiation levels in Units 2 and 3, which may increase the risk of radiation exposure during decommissioning operations. During the cleaning and disassembly of such radiation hot spots, it is expected that a large amount of submicron-sized radioactive aerosol particles will be generated,
Abstract During the decommissioning of the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear power plant, it is important to consider the retrieval of resolidified debris both in air and underwater configurations. For the subsequent retrieval of debris from the reactor building, the resolidified debris must be cut into smaller pieces using various cutting methods. During the cutting process, aerosol particles are expected to be generated at the submicron scale. It has been noted that such aerosols sizing within the Gre
Safe reactor decommissioning, especially for damaged Fukushima Daiichi (1F) nuclear power plants, is vital for environmental safety. Key challenges include remotely cleaning radiation hotspots and cutting fuel debris within the damaged primary containment vessel. However, submicron radioactive Aerosol Particles (APs) can be generated, thus necessitating effective aerosol control and removal to avoid radioactive environmental pollution and reduce radiation exposure risks during 1F decommissioning
Efficient aerosol scavenging is crucial for gas purification to reduce environmental pollution in various chemical industries. In nuclear reactor decommissioning, especially for damaged reactors after severe accidents like Fukushima Daiichi, controlling radioactive aerosol generation and dispersion is essential. Radioactive aerosols sizing from 0.1 to 1 μm are expected during containment cleaning and fuel debris retrieval processes. To ensure safe decommissioning and mitigate environmental radio
The thermal and rewetting behavior of downward‐facing hot surfaces with single upward oblique liquid jet impingement is studied through experimental investigation. The Reynolds number varies in the range of 2500–10 000 and the jet inclination angle varies from 90° to 15°, measured from the horizontal. The current study uses a stainless‐steel foil (SS‐304) with 0.15 mm thickness as the test specimen, and a thermal imaging technique is used to measure temperature data during jet impingement coolin
Impinging jet surface cooling is being used in many industrial and engineering applications due to their higher heat removal rate. Jet impingement is one of the methods to cool hot surfaces, especially in textile, metal and electronic industries. Due to high heat removal rate the jet impingement cooling of the hot surfaces is being used in nuclear industries. During the loss of coolant accidents (LOCA) in nuclear power plant, an emergency core cooling system (ECCS) cool the cluster of clad tubes
A shopping trolley is a necessary tool for shopping in supermarkets or grocery stores. However, there are shopping trolleys used in every supermarket which are manually operated. In addition, for some people to drag a trolley can be a tough job. It is known to be an inconvenience and time wasting for customers who are in rush to search for desired products in a supermarket. To overcome the problems which are identified, recent years have seen the appearance of several technological solutions for
Impinging jets are commonly utilized in the run-out table (ROT) cooling in the hot rolling process in steel manufacturing industries. The phenomenon of rapid cooling of a sufficiently hot surface is termed as the quenching. The present paper reports the rewetting behavior of 0.15 mm thick hot moving stainless steel foil (SS-304) by circular impinging jet from bottom side through experimental investigation. The transient temperature of the hot foil is recorded by using thermal imaging camera (A65