Da Hye Won
경희대학교 에너지공학과 · 에너지
다혜원 교수의 연구실은 전기화학적 이산화탄소 환원을 통한 지속 가능한 에너지 생산을 핵심 목표로 삼고 있습니다. 특히, 고도로 설계된 나노구조 촉매(예: Zn, Sn, Ni 단일원자 촉매)를 활용해 CO2를 일氧化탄소(CO)나 포름산과 같은 유용한 연료 및 화학물질로 효율적으로 전환하는 데 중점을 두고 있습니다. 연구는 표면 구조, 결정면, 산소 농도 등 나노스케일의 물리화학적 특성이 반응 선택성과 안정성에 미치는 영향을 깊이 있게 규명하고 있습니다. 또한 저농도 CO2 조건에서도 높은 성능을 발휘하는 촉매 설계와 광전기화학적 시스템을 통한 CO2 활용 기술 개발에도 기여하고 있습니다.
표시된 성과는 수집된 데이터 기준으로 산출되며, 일부 차이가 있을 수 있습니다.
In this study, we demonstrate that the initial morphology of nanoparticles can be transformed into small fragmented nanoparticles, which were densely contacted to each other, during electrochemical CO<sub>2</sub> reduction reaction (CO<sub>2</sub>RR). Cu-based nanoparticles were directly grown on a carbon support by using cysteamine immobilization agent, and the synthesized nanoparticle catalyst showed increasing activity during initial CO<sub>2</sub>RR, doubling Faradaic efficiency of C<sub>2</
Electrocatalytic CO2 conversion into fuel is a prospective strategy for the sustainable energy production. However, still many parts of the catalyst such as low catalytic activity, selectivity, and stability are challenging. Herein, a hierarchical hexagonal Zn catalyst showed highly efficient and, more importantly, stable performance as an electrocatalyst for selectively producing CO. Moreover, we found that its high selectivity for CO is attributed to morphology. In electrochemical analysis, Zn
Electrochemical CO2 conversion to chemical products is a promising strategy for sustainable industrial development. However, the success of this approach requires an in-depth understanding of catalysis because it involves highly complex multistep reactions. Herein, we suggest a rational design of a hierarchical Bi dendrite catalyst for an efficient conversion of CO2 to formate. A high selectivity (∼89% at −0.74 VRHE) and, more importantly, a stable performance during long-term operation (∼12 h)
Catalysis is a key technology for the synthesis of renewable fuels through electrochemical reduction of CO2 . However, successful CO2 reduction still suffers from the lack of affordable catalyst design and understanding the factors governing catalysis. Herein, we demonstrate that the CO2 conversion selectivity on Sn (or SnOx /Sn) electrodes is correlated to the native oxygen content at the subsurface. Electrochemical analyses show that the reduced Sn electrode with abundant oxygen species effect
To achieve sustainable utilization of solar energy, development of an efficient photocatalyst for water oxidation, the driving force of reductive solar fuel formation, is strongly needed. Herein, composite photocatalysts with bismuth vanadate (BiVO4) and sulfur-doped graphitic carbon nitride (SCN) are developed by using a one-pot impregnated precipitation method. Fourier transform infrared and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy analyses demonstrate that the surface of SCN is oxidized during impreg
Abstract The conversion of carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) to valuable fuels and chemicals offers a new pathway for sustainable and clean carbon fixation. Recently, the focus has been on electrochemical CO 2 reduction on heterogeneous electrode catalysts, leading to remarkable achievements in the reaction performance. To date, CO 2 to carbon monoxide (CO) conversion is considered as the most promising candidate reaction for the industrial market, owing to its high efficiency and reasonable technoeconomic
The direct conversion of low concentrations of CO2 is an essential approach, considering the expensive gas conditioning process for pure CO2, but has not yet been intensely studied in a membrane electrode assembly (MEA) electrolyzer. Herein, we explored the CO2 reduction with various CO2 concentrations in a zero-gap MEA electrolyzer and found that suppressing the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) became more critical at low concentrations of CO2. We demonstrate that a Ni single-atom (Ni-N/C) cat
As a photocathode material for fuel generation from CO<sub>2</sub> in the photoelectrochemical system, a polypyrrole coated p-ZnTe photocathode was developed and it revealed an appreciable CO<sub>2</sub> reduction performance without any significant overpotential loss under visible light irradiation.
Abstract Electrocatalytic CO 2 conversion into fuel is a prospective strategy for the sustainable energy production. However, still many parts of the catalyst such as low catalytic activity, selectivity, and stability are challenging. Herein, a hierarchical hexagonal Zn catalyst showed highly efficient and, more importantly, stable performance as an electrocatalyst for selectively producing CO. Moreover, we found that its high selectivity for CO is attributed to morphology. In electrochemical an
Bimetallic CuPd oxide alloy electrocatalysts can promote selective ammonia production from the nitrate reduction reaction by accelerating the rate-determining hydrogenation of nitrite, which is a critical intermediate.
Anion exchange membranes (AEMs) and ionomers are keys for electrochemical CO2 reduction (eCO2R), but their development and multiple roles have not been intensively investigated. This study demonstrates HQPC-tmIM, a polycarbazole-based anion-conducting material, as a commercially viable AEM and reveals through multiphysics model simulation key descriptors governing eCO2R by exploiting the extraordinary membrane properties of HQPC-tmIM. The mechanical/chemical stability of HQPC-tmIM showed superio
Polymeric ionomers near the catalyst surface of CO2 reduction reaction (CO2RR) electrodes affect their efficiency; however, their multifaceted properties complicate structure–activity relationship elucidation. Here, we synthesized polycarbazole-based anion-exchange (QPC) ionomers bearing varying functionalized side chains to explore this relationship. Comprehensive analysis in physicochemical properties, electrochemical activity, and operando ATR-SEIRAS revealed that functional group modificatio