Daewoong Kwon
한양대학교 융합전자공학부 · 공학
다우웅 쿤 교수의 연구실은 허미아 기반 페로일렉트릭 소재와 장치를 중심으로, 저전력·고신뢰성 전자소자 기술의 핵심인 페로일렉트릭 필드효과트랜지스터(FeFET) 및 터널 저항기(FTJ)의 성능 최적화를 연구하고 있습니다. 특히, 스트레인 엔지니어링, 후처리 열처리 조건 최적화, 그리고 박막 공정 기반의 백엔드 공정 유연성 확보를 통해 3D 통합형 에너지 효율 컴퓨팅 소자 실현을 목표로 하고 있습니다. 또한, 저주파수 노이즈 분석과 같은 정밀 측정 기법을 활용해 소자 신뢰성과 트랩 거동을 깊이 있게 분석하고 있습니다.
표시된 성과는 수집된 데이터 기준으로 산출되며, 일부 차이가 있을 수 있습니다.
Negative capacitance (NC) FETs with channel lengths from 30 nm to <inline-formula xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$50~\mu \text{m}$ </tex-math></inline-formula> , gated with ferroelectric hafnium zirconium oxide are fabricated on fully depleted silicon-on-insulator (FDSOI) substrates. Enhanced capacitance due to NC, hysteresis-free operation, and improved subthreshold slope are observed. The NC effect leads to
We report on negative capacitance FETs (NCFETs) with a 1.8-nm-thick Zr-doped HfO <sub xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">2</sub> gate oxide layer fabricated on an FDSOI wafer. Hysteresis-free operation is demonstrated. When compared to a baseline that uses HfO <sub xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">2</sub> gate oxide with the same thickness, a subthreshold swing (SS) steeper by more tha
With the recently increasing prevalence of deep learning, both academia and industry exhibit substantial interest in neuromorphic computing, which mimics the functional and structural features of the human brain. To realize neuromorphic computing, an energy-efficient and reliable artificial synapse must be developed. In this study, the synaptic ferroelectric field-effect-transistor (FeFET) array is fabricated as a component of a neuromorphic convolutional neural network. Beyond the single transi
We report on capacitive neural network using charge-stored memory cells. Threshold voltage (V <sub xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">th</sub> )-adjusted memory cells are used as capacitors with different capacitances in the synapse array. The capacitor array detects output voltage difference induced by capacitive coupling from input voltages when outputting the data of weighted memory cells in a read operation. Thus, power consumption is si
We report Negative Capacitance nFETs with a ~ 1 nm effective oxide thickness (EOT) gate stack. Experimental measurements show a clear steepening of the slope of the I <sub xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">D</sub> -V <sub xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">G</sub> characteristic in the weak inversion regime, indicating that a capacitance matching takes place there. This leads to non-lin
We report on the measurement of a 101-stage ring oscillator (RO) consisting of state-of-the-art 14 nm FinFET devices with a ferroelectric gate layer that exhibits negative capacitance. We show that the gate stage delay as a function of applied voltage can be directly modeled from DC characteristics of the individual NC-nFET and NC-pFET devices that constitute the RO, thereby demonstrating that there is no slowdown of the NC effect at the highest speed tested - per-stage delay as small as 7.2 ps.
Hardware neuromorphic systems are crucial for the energy-efficient processing of massive amounts of data. Among various candidates, hafnium oxide ferroelectric tunnel junctions (FTJs) are highly promising for artificial synaptic devices. However, FTJs exhibit non-ideal characteristics that introduce variations in synaptic weights, presenting a considerable challenge in achieving high-performance neuromorphic systems. The primary objective of this study is to analyze the origin and impact of thes
In recent years, neuromorphic computing has been rapidly developed to overcome the limitations of von Neumann architecture. In this regard, the demand for high‐performance synaptic devices with high switching speeds, low power consumption, and multilevel conductance is increasing. Among the various synaptic devices, ferroelectric tunnel junctions (FTJs) are promising candidates. While previous studies have focused on improving reliability of FTJs to enhance the synaptic behavior, low‐frequency n
A ferroelectric thin‐film transistor (FeTFT)‐based synaptic device with an indium–gallium–zinc oxide (IGZO) channel and a metal–ferroelectric–metal–insulator–semiconductor (MFMIS) structure is reported. The fabricated FeTFT exhibits a highly linear conductance response (| α | = 0.21) with a large dynamic range ( G max / G min ≈ 53.2), although identical program pulses are applied to the device. In addition, because the inner metal layer of the FeTFTs has an MFMIS structure, the electric field is
We investigate the variability of a ferroelectric FET (FEFET) in program operation using low-frequency noise (LFN) spectroscopy. Contrary to the previous report, LFN characteristics of FEFETs differ significantly depending on the program [low threshold voltage (Vth)] or erase state [high Vth)] [Shin et al., IEEE Electron Device Lett. 43, 13 (2022)]. Furthermore, the 1/f noise variation of the FEFETs is much larger in the program state than that in the erase state. It is revealed that the change
Ferroelectric (FE) materials are key to advancing electronic devices owing to their non-volatile properties, rapid state-switching abilities, and low-energy consumption. FE-based devices are used in logic circuits, memory-storage devices, sensors, and in-memory computing. However, the primary challenge in advancing the practical applications of FE-based memory is its reliability. To address this problem, a novel polarization pruning (PP) method is proposed. The PP is designed to eliminate weakly