東京工業大学 · Medicine
Hiroshi Ueda 교수의 연구실은 생물분자 감지 기술의 혁신을 목표로 하며, 주로 소분자 항원(예: 펩타이드, 약물 등)을 고감도로 비경쟁적으로 탐지할 수 있는 새로운 센서 기반 기술 개발에 집중하고 있습니다. 그래핀 기반 필드효과 트랜지스터(G-FET)와 오픈샌드위치 면역측정법(Open-Sandwich Immunoassay)을 접목한 고속·고감도 센서 시스템, 그리고 나노루시나이트 기반 형광 생체감지기('Q-body') 등 다양한 분석 플랫폼을 개발하고 있습니다. 특히, 단백질 분해효소 활성 분석 및 생체막 지질 대사 연구를 통해 분자생물학적 메커니즘 규명에도 기여하고 있습니다.
표시된 성과는 수집된 데이터 기준으로 산출되며, 일부 차이가 있을 수 있습니다.
Due to its high carrier mobility, graphene is considered a suitable material for use in field-effect transistors. However, its application to immunosensing of small molecules is still elusive. To investigate the potential of graphene field effect transistors (G-FET) as a sensor for small molecules with small or no charge, we applied the open-sandwich immunoassay (OS-IA), which detects low-molecular-weight antigens noncompetitively, to G-FET. Using an antibody variable fragment V<sub>L</sub> immo
The homogeneous immunological detection of small molecules at high sensitivity is still a daunting task. Here, we tried sensitive noncompetitive detection of small peptides based on the open-sandwich immunoassay principle, which was combined with a bioluminescent protein-fragment complementation assay (PCA) in vitro. Since the detection of antigen-induced approximation of the two antibody variable region fragments V<sub>H</sub> and V<sub>L</sub> by the standard Nanoluc-based PCA utilizing larger
Incubation of [2-3H]glycerol-labeled phosphatidylinositol with a crude cytosol fraction of rat brain in the presence of EDTA yielded [3H]lysophosphatidylinositol predominantly without accumulation of labeled monoacylglycerol and diacylglycerol. The pH optimum of this phospholipase A activity was 8.0. The activity for phosphatidylinositol was twofold higher than for phosphatidylethanolamine, whereas phosphatidylcholine, phosphatidylserine, and phosphatidic acid were not hydrolyzed significantly u
"Quenchbody (Q-body)" is a quench-based fluorescent biosensor labeled with a fluorescent dye near the antigen-binding site of an antibody. Q-bodies can detect a range of target molecules quickly by simply mixing with a sample. However, the development of Q-bodies using V<sub>HH</sub>-nanobodies derived from camelid heavy-chain antibodies has not been reported despite their favorable characteristics. Here, we report a "mini Q-body" that can detect the chemotherapy agent methotrexate (MTX) by usin
A novel detection system that combines the merits of open-sandwich (OS) enzyme-linked immunoadsorbent assay (ELISA) and a microfluidic sensor chip system, and which enables rapid and noncompetitive immunodetection of small antigens of less than 1000 in molecular weight, has been proposed. Equipped with a sensitive thermal lens microscope, a minute amount of the carboxyl-terminal peptide of human osteocalcin (BGP), a biomarker for bone metabolism, was quantified utilizing antigen-dependent stabil
The antigen-dependent stabilization of an anti-hen egg lysozyme (HEL) antibody HyHEL-10 variable region was monitored with fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) between fluorolabeled heavy chain (VH) and light chain (VL) fragments. The VH and VL fragments labeled with succinimide esters of fluorescein and rhodamine-X, respectively, were mixed in a cooled cuvette, and the change in fluorescence spectra upon antigen addition was monitored. When excited at 490 nm, significant decrease in th
