The University of Tokyo · 물리·천문학
히토시 무라야마 교수의 연구실은 입자물리학과 우주론의 융합을 중심으로, 블랙홀, 암흑물질, 중성자 질량, 비대칭성, 인플레이션 등 근본적인 물리 문제를 다룹니다. 특히 초대칭, 중성자 라이트 히긴스 메커니즘, 우주 초기 상태의 인플레이션 모델을 통해 표준모형을 넘어서는 물리 이론을 탐구합니다. 고에너지 이론과 천체물리의 융합을 통해 암흑 에너지, 빈도수 비대칭, 중성자 질량 기원 등 우주의 근본 구조를 설명하는 모델을 개발하고 있습니다.
표시된 성과는 수집된 데이터 기준으로 산출되며, 일부 차이가 있을 수 있습니다.
We construct the new Minimal Standard Model that incorporates the new discoveries of physics beyond the Minimal Standard Model (MSM): dark energy, non-baryonic dark matter, neutrino masses, as well as baryon asymmetry and cosmic inflation, adopting the principle of minimal particle content and the most general renormalizable Lagrangian. We base the model purely on empirical facts rather than aesthetics. We need only six new degrees of freedom beyond the MSM. It is free from excessive flavor-chan
We make explicit the statement that the minimal supersymmetric (SUSY) SU(5) model has been excluded by the SuperKamiokande search for the process $\stackrel{\ensuremath{\rightarrow}}{p}{K}^{+}\overline{\ensuremath{\nu}}.$ This exclusion is made by first placing limits on the colored Higgs triplet mass, by forcing the gauge couplings to unify. We also show that taking the superpartners of the first two generations to be very heavy in order to avoid flavor changing neutral currents, the so-called
We present a model of chaotic inflation driven by the superpartner of the right-handed neutrino (N${\mathrm{\ifmmode \tilde{}\else \~{}\fi{}}}_{\mathit{R}}$). This model gives the correct magnitude of the density perturbation observed by the Cosmic Background Explorer satellite with a right-handed neutrino mass \ensuremath{\simeq}${10}^{13}$ GeV, which is also preferred by the Mikheyev-Smirnov-Wolfenstein solution to the solar neutrino problem. The reheating process is the dacay of the coherentl
We propose a K\"ahler potential in supergravity which successfully accommodates chaotic inflation. This model can have a large gravitino mass without giving a large mass to squarks and sleptons, and thus is free from both the gravitino problem and entropy crisis. In this model baryogenesis takes places naturally, identifying the inflaton with a right-handed sneutrino with its mass M\ensuremath{\simeq}${10}^{13}$ GeV, which is consistent with the COBE data and the Mikheyev-Smirnov-Wolfenstein sol