東京大学 · Materials Science
마사노부 우치야마 교수의 연구실은 유기아연 및 유기알루미늄 화합물의 새로운 고도로 협응된 아테 복합체를 중심으로, 기능화된 벤진 및 이소커프린 유도체의 선택적 합성을 개발하고 있습니다. 특히 데프로토네이션-아연화 반응과 직접 알루미네이션을 활용한 고화학적 선택성과 고수율의 반응 조건을 확립하였으며, 이는 복잡한 자연물 합성에 응용될 수 있습니다. 연구는 주로 유기금속 화합물의 새로운 반응성과 기능화된 방향족 화합물의 효율적 합성에 초점을 맞추고 있습니다.
표시된 성과는 수집된 데이터 기준으로 산출되며, 일부 차이가 있을 수 있습니다.
We have developed new methods for preparing functionalized benzynes through deprotonative zincation as a key reaction using R2Zn(TMP)Li, and we also describes dramatic ligand effects on the benzyne formation. Deprotonative zincation of various meta-substituted bromobenzenes with Me2Zn(TMP)Li proved effective for the one-pot generation of various 3-functionalized benzynes, particularly those electrophilic substituents such as ester, amide, and cyano. On the other hand, zincation with tBu2Zn(TMP)L
As a new type of zincate, we designed various new organozinc derivatives, Me3Zn(R)Li2 (R = Me, CN, SCN), which could be prepared in situ from lithium trimethylzincate and anion species such as methyllithium, lithium cyanide, and lithium thiocyanate. We investigated the reactivities of these zincates toward the halogen (or tellurium)−zinc exchange, Michael addition, carbozincation, and epoxide ring opening reactions. On the basis of their excellent chemical yields and chemoselectivities, these sp
We systematically investigated, for the first time, the relationship between regioselectivity and acid/base effects in the cyclization reactions between carboxylic acids and carbon-carbon triple bonds. We found novel acid- and base-promoted cyclizations to selectively give isocoumarin or pyran-2(2H)-one and phthalide or furan-2(5H)-one skeletons, respectively, and established a catalytic version of regioselective heterocyclic ring synthesis. Density functional theory calculations and application
A regio- and chemoselective direct method for generation of functionalized aromatic aluminum compounds through deprotonative directed ortho-alumination using triisobutyl(tetramethylpiperidino)aluminate (iBu3Al(TMP)Li), prepared by mixing of triisobutylaluminum (iBu3Al) and lithium tetramethylpiperidide (LTMP) in THF, has been developed. Deprotonative alumination of various functionalized benzenes with the use of iBu3Al(TMP)Li proved effective for the direct generation of various ortho-functional
ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVCommunicationNEXTUnique Reactivities of New Highly Coordinated Ate Complexes of Organozinc DerivativesMasanobu Uchiyama, Minako Koike, Mitsuyoshi Kameda, Yoshinori Kondo, and Takao SakamotoView Author Information Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences Tohoku University, Aobayama, Aoba-ku Sendai 980-77, JapanCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1996, 118, 36, 8733–8734Publication Date (Web):September 11, 1996Publication History Received22 April 1996Published online11 Septembe
We present full details of our new methods for preparing functionalized benzynes with lithium di-alkyl(2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidino)zincate (R2Zn(TMP)Li) through deprotonative zincation as a key reaction. In this system, by choosing appropriate ligands for the zincate, either regioselective zincation of functionalized haloaromatics or the generation of substituted benzynes can be controlled in good yields with excellent chemoselectivity, using the same substrate. Zincation with (t)Bu2Zn(TMP)Li
The novel directed ortho metalation (DoM) reagents for functionalized aromatic rings, TMP-Zn-ates (R2Zn(TMP)Li (R = Me, 1; tBu, 2)), have been reported to be synthetically useful for the chemo- and regioselective construction of multi-functionalized aromatic compounds. Here, we present the first comprehensive structural and mechanistic investigation by means of X-ray, NMR, and DFT studies on the DoM reaction employing our original TMP-Zn-ate base. The structures of TMP-Zn-ates in solution and in
Abstract For Abstract see ChemInform Abstract in Full Text.
A versatile preparation method for aromatic zincate compounds through a halogen-zinc exchange reaction using dilithium tetra-tert-butylzincate (tBu4ZnLi2) has been developed. This reagent permits efficient preparation of highly functionalized aromatic zincates, particularly, those with electrophilic functional groups, such as ester, amide, alcohol, and phenol. Halogen-zinc exchange reactions followed by electrophilic trapping (with allyl bromide or benzaldehyde) proved to be a powerful tool for