강문성 교수

Abstract Quantifying reservoir water balance is an essential process for the efficient management of water resources. Water level records are often the only data available for reservoir analysis, which causes an ill‐posed problem in water resource system planning. This study proposes an analytical framework to estimate reservoir inflow and outflow from water level observations using hydrological models and reasoning carefully derived from expert knowledge and soft data. Partial reservoir inflow

The combined effect of limited water resources and ever-growing water demand necessitates the use of more-accurate approaches for reservoir water-balance analyses. Therefore, this study aims to develop a new operational scheme by considering flood control and variations in irrigation efficiency for simulating reservoir water-balance components. This study is conducted on three reservoirs in Korea, which were monitored for 4 years. Based on the findings of the sensitivity analyses, irrigation eff

Simulink, an extension of MATLAB, is a graphics-based model development environment for system modeling and simulation. Simulink’s user-friendly features, including block (data process) and arrow (data transfer) objects, a large number of existing blocks, no need to write codes, and a drag and drop interface, provide modelers with an easy development environment. In this study, a Tank model was developed using Simulink and applied to a rainfall-runoff simulation for a study watershed to demonstr

Estuarine reservoirs are available for use in various water resource systems. In agriculture, supplying irrigation water that meets water quality standards is essential for food safety. This study focused on the Ganwol estuarine reservoir in the midwestern region of South Korea, which suffers from water quality deterioration problems. To explore the water quality improvement in an estuarine reservoir, it is essential to understand the characteristics of water quality changes in the reservoir fol

In Korea, estuary reservoirs are one of the main water resources for agriculture, generally used for water supply, while ensuring an appropriate water level. The recent inflow of pollutants from watersheds is aggravating water pollution problems in these reservoirs; to address this issue, the government has implemented effective measures, including the control of water level and basin-management measures. Effective water-level management of estuary reservoirs can reduce the environmental impact

Nutrients and sediments in runoff lead to the degradation of water quality of lakes and streams. The development of schemes to mitigate such degradation requires a characterization of the underlying transport processes. The objectives of this study were to develop annual and seasonal load-discharge relationships for suspended sediment (SS), total nitrogen (TN), and total phosphorus (TP) losses from a small mixed land use watershed and to use these relationships to explicate the annual and monthl

본 연구에서는 소유역에서의 오염총량을 추정하기 위하여 위성영상 카테고리분류 인공신경망 모형과 지리정보시스템 기반의 오염총량모의시스템(Total maximum daily Loads simulation System, TOLOS)을 개발하였으며, 발안유역의 HP#6 소유역을 시험유역으로 선정하여 유역 수문·수질 모니터링을 수행하였고, 시험유역의 도형 자료를 구축하여 TOLOS의 적용성을 평가하였다. TOLOS의 오염총량추정 모듈인 SWAT 모형은 논에서의 지표배수량을 고려하여 구성하였다. TOLOS을 이용하여 일별 측정 자료인 유출량, 유사량, 그리고 영양물질에 대하여 SWAT 모형의 보정과 검정을 실시하였으며, 그 결과 적용 가능성이 있는 것으로 나타났다. The objectives of this study are to develop the total maximum daily loads simulation system, TOLOS that is capable of estimating a

The objective of this research was to apply the flood vulnerability assessment to ungauged reservoirs for prioritizing and evaluating the reservoir rehabilitation according to climate change. The flood vulnerability index (FVI) can quantitatively compare the flood vulnerabilities of the analysis targets and can be used for the relative comparison of hydraulic structures to determine the reinforcement priority. In this study, we proposed a simple FVI that contained exposure and adaptive capacity

Agricultural water supply (AWS) estimation is one of the first and fundamental steps of developing agricultural management plans, and its accuracy must have substantial impacts on the following decision-making processes. In modeling the AWS for paddy fields, it is still common to determine parameter values, such as infiltration rates and irrigation efficiency, solely based on literature and rough assumptions due to data limitations; however, the impact of parameter uncertainty on the estimation

In agricultural reservoir watersheds, the presence of various agricultural hydraulic structures combined with the influence of climate change necessitates effective flood risk analysis. This study aims to develop a flood risk evaluation technique for agricultural basins by incorporating the low temporal resolution of climate change scenarios. The approach utilizes flood probability as a key component and incorporates the Multiplicative Random Cascade model as a probability-based rainfall time de

Irrigation return flow (RF) is a critical component of the water cycle in an agricultural watershed, influencing the flow regime of downstream river. As such, it should be accurately quantified when developing water resources management plans and practices. Although many studies have proposed ways to quantify RF, uncertainty in RF estimates has not been determined to improve reliability and credibility. This study examines how conceptual (CON) and physically-based (PHY) parameterization approach

The objective of the research is to develop agricultural resue technologies of reclaiming the effluents from a municipal wastewater treatment plant and reusing for irrigated rice paddies. The Suwon wastewater treatment plant was selected for wastewater reuse tests. The control was the plots with groundwater irrigation (TR＃1), the treatment (TR＃2) using polluted stream water as it was, and three others using wastewater after treatment. Three levels of wastewater treatments were employed： the effl