Kyushu University · 재료과학
나카시마 교수의 연구실은 탄소 나노소재, 특히 단일벽 및 다중벽 흑연나노튜브를 핵심으로 하여, 전도성 고분자와 금속 나노입자를 결합한 나노복합재료의 개발에 주력하고 있습니다. 특히 연료전지 및 수소 생산 응용을 위한 고성능 촉매 시스템, 예를 들어 PBI 기반 복합체나 IrOx 기반 산화환원 반응 촉매의 설계와 기작 해석에 초점을 맞추고 있습니다. 연구는 나노소재의 표면 기능화, 촉매의 균일한 분포 및 내구성 향상에 기여하는 물리화학적 상호작용을 중심으로 전개됩니다.
표시된 성과는 수집된 데이터 기준으로 산출되며, 일부 차이가 있을 수 있습니다.
Abstract In this communication, we describe the finding that sonication of solid single-walled carbon nanotubes (p-SWNT) in an aqueous solution of a pyrene-carrying ammonium ion 1 gave a transparent dispersion/solution of the nanotubes, which was characterized by transmission electron microscopy, UV-vis absorption, fluorescence and 1H NMR spectroscopies. We showed evidence for the interaction of the nanotube sidewall and the pyrene moiety in the aqueous dispersion/solution.
ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTOptical microscopic study of helical superstructures of chiral bilayer membranesN. Nakashima, S. Asakuma, and T. KunitakeCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1985, 107, 2, 509–510Publication Date (Print):January 1, 1985Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 January 1985https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/ja00288a043https://doi.org/10.1021/ja00288a043research-articleACS PublicationsRequest reuse permissionsArticle Views926Altmetric-Citat
Abstract Transmission electron microscopy, atomic force microscopy, and UV-vis-NIR absorption spectroscopy have revealed that deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) molecules dissolve single-walled carbon nanotubes in an aqueous solution.
A newly designed and fabricated novel nanocomposite composed of multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs), poly(benzimidazole) (PBI), and Pt nanoparticles. This composite is fabricated by the preparation of PBI-wrapped MWNTs (MWNT/PBI), followed by Pt loading onto the MWNT/PBI. As a result of the PBI wrapping, the loading efficiency of the Pt nanoparticles onto the MWNTs is dramatically improved up to 58.8% compared to that of the pristine MWNTs (41.0%). The process also allows homogeneous Pt immobil
Toward the next generation fuel cell systems, the development of a novel electrocatalyst for the polymer electrolyte fuel cell (PEFC) is crucial to overcome the drawbacks of the present electrocatalyst. As a conductive supporting material for the catalyst, carbon nanotubes (CNTs) have emerged as a promising candidate, and many attempts have been carried out to introduce CNT, in place of carbon black. On the other hand, as a polymer electrolyte, polybenzimidazoles (PBIs) have been recognized as a
Iridium oxide (IrOx)-based materials are the most suitable oxygen evolution reaction (OER) catalysts for water electrolysis in acidic media. There is a strong demand from industry for improved performance and reduction of the Ir amount. Here, we report a composite catalyst, IrOx–TiO2–Ti (ITOT), with a high concentration of active OH species and mixed valence IrOx on its surface. We have discovered that the obtained ITOT catalyst shows an outstanding OER activity (1.43 V vs RHE at 10 mA cm–2) in
Composite polymer gels composed of poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) and CNTs exhibit a repeatable volume phase transition between shrinkage and swelling upon ON/OFF NIR laser-light irradiation. The volume change is repeatable for more than 1200 cycles, indicating that the gel has an extremely high durability. The local and transient heat via the irradiation raised the temperature at the spot area in the gel through a photothermal conversion effect of the CNTs, thus inducing this volume change.
Abstract Anion‐exchange membrane fuel cells (AEMFCs) have emerged as an alter‐native technology to overcome the technical and cost issues of proton‐exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs). In this study, we describe a new electrocatalyst for AEMFCs composed of carbon nanotubes (CNTs), KOH‐doped polybenzimidazole (PBI) and platinum nanoparticles (Pt), in which the CNTs are wrapped by KOH‐doped PBI at a nanometer thickness and Pt is efficiently loaded on the wrapping layer. In the electrocatalyst, i
Abstract Electron microscopy showed the growth of vesicles of chiral ammonium amphiphiles to helical aggregates. The transformation was determined by the physical state and the chemical structure of the components.
ConspectusCarbon nanotubes (CNTs) have been central materials in nanoscience and nanotechnologies. Single-walled CNTs (SWCNTs) consisting of a cylindrical graphene show a metallic (met) or semiconducting (sc) property depending on their rolling up manner (chirality). The sc-SWCNTs show characteristic chirality-dependent optical properties of their absorption and photoluminescence (PL) in the near-infrared (NIR) region. These are derived from their highly π-conjugated structures having semiconduc
Abstract In this review article, we describe i) a strategy for individual solubilization of single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) in water or organic solvents and ii) some fundamental properties and applications of the solubilized SWNTs.
Recent developments of non-covalent functionalization of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) require a systematic understanding of the interaction between molecule and CNTs (CNT-molecular interaction); however, it has been difficult to evaluate the "net" interaction between the CNTs and molecules. We now use silica gel particles coated with the pristine single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) in a monolayer fashion as the stationary phase of a HPLC column. The newly developed column (SWNT-column) worked as a
Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) have been in the forefront of nanoscience and nanotechnology because of their remarkable electronic, mechanical, and thermal properties and specific functions. CNTs have high potentials for possible applications in the fields of energy, electronics, IT, and materials. However, because of the insolubility of the nanotubes in solvents, chemical, biochemical, and biological (medical) approaches using these materials have been rather limited. Soluble CNTs in aqueous and organ