Hokkaido University · 재료과학
닝차오앙 씨의 연구실은 이종촉매체에서의 고도로 정밀한 금속 나노구조 제어를 핵심으로 하며, 단일 원자 촉매(SACs)와 双원자 촉매(DACs)를 중심으로 촉매 설계 및 기전 규명을 수행하고 있습니다. 특히 전기화학적 CO₂ 환원, 삼원 촉매 반응, 수소 생산 반응 등 친환경 에너지 변환 반응에서의 높은 활성도와 안정성을 확보하기 위한 나노구조-촉매 성능 상관관계 연구를 진행하고 있습니다. 실시간 분석 기법(비정상 상태 분석, in situ/operando 분광법 등)을 접목해 촉매 반응 메커니즘을 정량적으로 규명하는 데도 기여하고 있습니다.
표시된 성과는 수집된 데이터 기준으로 산출되며, 일부 차이가 있을 수 있습니다.
We report an Ag<sub>1</sub> single-atom catalyst (Ag<sub>1</sub> /MnO<sub>2</sub> ), which was synthesized from thermal transformation of Ag nanoparticles (NPs) and surface reconstruction of MnO<sub>2</sub> . The evolution process of Ag NPs to single atoms is firstly revealed by various techniques, including in situ ETEM, in situ XRD and DFT calculations. The temperature-induced surface reconstruction process from the MnO<sub>2</sub> (211) to (310) lattice plane is critical to firmly confine the
Dual-atom site catalysts (DACs) have emerged as a new frontier in heterogeneous catalysis because the synergistic effect between adjacent metal atoms can promote their catalytic activity while maintaining the advantages of single-atom site catalysts (SACs), like 100 % atomic utilization efficiency and excellent selectivity. Herein, a supported Pd<sub>2</sub> DAC was synthesized and used for electrochemical CO<sub>2</sub> reduction reaction (CO<sub>2</sub> RR) for the first time. The as-obtained
In recent decades, the environmental protection and long-term sustainability have become the focus of attention due to the increasing pollution generated by the intense industrialization. To overcome these issues, environmental catalysis has increasingly been used to solve the negative impact of pollutants emission on the global environment and human health. Supported platinum-metal-group (PGM) materials are commonly utilized as the state-of-the-art catalysts to eliminate gaseous pollutants but
In this article, moisture-treated Pd@CeO<sub>2</sub>/Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> and Pd/CeO<sub>2</sub>/Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> catalysts were synthesized and applied in automotive three-way catalytic (TWC) reactions. Compared to the Pd/CeO<sub>2</sub>/Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> catalyst, the Pd@CeO<sub>2</sub>/Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> core-shell catalyst had better TWC activities. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) images and X-ray photoelectron spectra (XPS) showed excess PdO<sub>2
Abstract Dual‐atom site catalysts (DACs) have emerged as a new frontier in heterogeneous catalysis because the synergistic effect between adjacent metal atoms can promote their catalytic activity while maintaining the advantages of single‐atom site catalysts (SACs), like 100 % atomic utilization efficiency and excellent selectivity. Herein, a supported Pd 2 DAC was synthesized and used for electrochemical CO 2 reduction reaction (CO 2 RR) for the first time. The as‐obtained Pd 2 DAC exhibited su
Kinetic analyses of Ce4+ ↔ Ce3+ redox and CO2/H2 formation for the unsteady-state water–gas shift (WGS) reaction under periodic CO ↔ H2O feeds to Cu/CeO2 catalysts are carried out by in situ/operando ultraviolet–vis and infrared studies at 350 °C. Under CO, the Ce4+–OH species are reduced to produce H2, CO2, and Ce3+–□ (oxygen vacancy). Under the subsequent feed of H2O, Ce3+–□ is reoxidized by H2O to yield H2 and Ce4+–OH species. The rates of Ce4+ reduction/Ce3+ reoxidation are close to those of
Interfacial lattice oxygen in Pt/MnO<sub>x</sub> could act as the active oxygen species for low-temperature CO oxidation.
This study reports a comprehensive investigation into the active sites and reaction mechanism for the selective catalytic reduction of NO by NH<sub>3</sub> (NH<sub>3</sub>-SCR) over phosphate-loaded ceria (P/CeO<sub>2</sub>). Catalyst characterization and density functional theory calculations reveal that H<sub>3</sub>PO<sub>4</sub> and H<sub>2</sub>P<sub>2</sub>O<sub>6</sub> species are the dominant phosphate species on the P/CeO<sub>2</sub> catalysts under the experimental conditions. The redu