東京工業大学 · Energy
이시타니 오사무 교수 연구실은 인공광합성 분야에서 태양광을 이용한 이산화탄소 환원 반응을 효율적이고 선택적으로 구현하는 데 초점을 맞추고 있습니다. 주로 지구에 풍부한 원소만을 사용하는 내구성 있고 고성능의 광촉매 시스템을 개발하며, 촉매로는 Co, Fe, Mn, Cu 등 전이금속 복합체를, 광흡수체로는 탄소 질화물 기반 나노소재를 활용합니다. 특히, 고도로 설계된 분자 구조를 통해 CO₂를 일氧化성 가스로 변환하는 데 뛰어난 선택성과 내구성을 확보하고 있습니다.
표시된 성과는 수집된 데이터 기준으로 산출되며, 일부 차이가 있을 수 있습니다.
Achieving visible-light-driven carbon dioxide reduction with high selectivity control and durability while using only earth abundant elements requires new strategies. Hybrid catalytic material was prepared upon covalent grafting a Co-quaterpyridine molecular complex to semiconductive mesoporous graphitic carbon nitride (mpg-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub>) through an amide linkage. The molecular material was characterized by various spectroscopic techniques, including XPS, IR, and impedance spectrosc
Carbon nitride nanosheets (NS-C<sub>3</sub> N<sub>4</sub> ) were found to undergo robust binding with a binuclear ruthenium(II) complex (RuRu') even in basic aqueous solution. A hybrid material consisting of NS-C<sub>3</sub> N<sub>4</sub> (further modified with nanoparticulate Ag) and RuRu' promoted the photocatalytic reduction of CO<sub>2</sub> to formate in aqueous media, in conjunction with high selectivity (approximately 98 %) and a good turnover number (>2000 with respect to the loaded Ru c
A photocatalytic system with a Mn(I) complex as a catalyst and a Ru(II) complex as a photosensitizer efficiently reduced CO2 to formic acid.
ConspectusPhotocatalytic CO<sub>2</sub> reduction is a critical objective in the field of artificial photosynthesis because it can potentially make a total solution for global warming and shortage of energy and carbon resources. We have successfully developed various highly efficient, stable, and selective photocatalytic systems for CO<sub>2</sub> reduction using transition metal complexes as both photosensitizers and catalysts. The molecular architectures for constructing selective and efficien
Efficient and selective photostimulated CO<sub>2</sub>-to-CO reduction by a photocatalytic system consisting of an iron-complex catalyst and a mesoporous graphitic carbon nitride (mpg-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub>) redox photosensitizer is reported for the first time. Irradiation in the visible region (λ ≥ 400 nm) of an CH<sub>3</sub>CN/triethanolamine (4:1, v/v) solution containing [Fe(qpy)(H<sub>2</sub>O)<sub>2</sub>]<sup>2+</sup> (qpy = 2,2':6',2'':6'',2''-quaterpyridine) and mpg-C<sub>3</sub>N<
The development of highly efficient, selective, and durable photocatalytic CO<sub>2</sub> reduction systems that only use earth-abundant elements is key for both solving global warming and tackling the shortage of energy and carbon resources. Here, we successfully developed CO<sub>2</sub> reduction photocatalysts using [Cu<sub>2</sub>(P<sub>2</sub>bph)<sub>2</sub>]<sup>2+</sup> (CuPS) (P<sub>2</sub>bph = 4,7-diphenyl-2,9-di(diphenylphosphinotetramethylene)-1,10-phenanthroline) as a redox photose
A CuGaO<sub>2</sub> p-type semiconductor electrode was successfully employed for constructing a new hybrid photocathode with a Ru(ii)-Re(i) supramolecular photocatalyst (<b>RuRe</b>/CuGaO<sub>2</sub>). The <b>RuRe</b>/CuGaO<sub>2</sub> photocathode displayed photoelectrochemical activity for the conversion of CO<sub>2</sub> to CO in an aqueous electrolyte solution with a positive onset potential of +0.3 V <i>vs.</i> Ag/AgCl, which is 0.4 V more positive in comparison to a previously reported hyb
We discovered an extremely suitable sacrificial electron donor, 1,3-dimethyl-2-(<i>o</i>-hydroxyphenyl)-2,3-dihydro-1<i>H</i>-benzo[<i>d</i>]imidazole, for the selective photocatalytic reduction of CO<sub>2</sub> to formic acid using a Ru(ii)-Ru(ii) supramolecular photocatalyst. The efficiency, durability, and rate of photocatalysis are significantly increased (<i>Φ</i><sub>HCOOH</sub> = 0.46, TON<sub>HCOOH</sub> = 2766, TOF<sub>HCOOH</sub> = 44.9 min<sup>-1</sup>) in comparison with those using
Increasing concentration of atmospheric CO<sub>2</sub> is a worldwide concern and continues to trigger various environmental problems. Photo- or electrocatalytic CO<sub>2</sub> reduction (CO<sub>2</sub>-Red) using solar energy, i.e., artificial photosynthesis, is a prospective technique owing to its sustainability and the usefulness of the reaction products. Concentrations of CO<sub>2</sub> in exhaust gases from industries are several % to 20%, and that in the atmosphere is about 400 ppm. Althou