Tohoku University · 공학
Ping Tang 교수의 연구실은 전자구조 이론과 밀도함수이론을 기반으로 한 이론적 물리화학 연구를 중심으로, 리이온 이차전지의 고체 전극 재료, 페로일렉트릭 및 안티페로마그네틱 물질의 전자적 성질, 그리고 오르빗론닉스와 스핀트로닉스에 응용 가능한 새로운 양자물질의 기초 물리적 메커니즘을 탐구합니다. 특히, 전자기적 성질과 결정구조의 상관관계, 비등방성 및 고장 이론적 효과가 미치는 영향을 깊이 있게 분석하며, 전자기적 응답, 열전성질, 전기장 제어 가능 성질 등 응용 가능성을 갖춘 새로운 현상 예측에 주력하고 있습니다. 이론적 모델링과 수치 계산을 기반으로 한 고도의 정밀한 물리적 해석이 특징입니다.
표시된 성과는 수집된 데이터 기준으로 산출되며, 일부 차이가 있을 수 있습니다.
The electronic structures of ${\mathrm{FePO}}_{4}$ and $\mathrm{Li}M{\mathrm{PO}}_{4},$ where $M=\mathrm{Mn},$ Fe, Co, and Ni, are studied within the framework of density-functional theory. These materials have interesting magnetic properties and have promising technological interest as cathode materials in rechargeable batteries. A comparison of results for various spin configurations suggests that the ferromagnetic configuration, while not seen experimentally, can serve as a useful approximati
We address the sliding thermodynamics of van der Waals-bonded bilayers by continuum electromechanics. We attribute the robustness of the ferroelectricity recently observed in h-BN and WTe_{2} bilayers to large in-plane stiffness of the monolayers. We compute the electric susceptibility and specific heat in a mean-field self-consistent phonon approximation. We compare critical temperatures and electric switching fields with the observed values.
We identify the bosonic excitations in ferroelectrics that carry electric dipoles from the phenomenological Landau-Ginzburg-Devonshire theory. The ``ferron'' quasiparticles emerge from the concerted action of anharmonicity and broken inversion symmetry. In contrast to magnons, the transverse excitations of the magnetic order, the ferrons in displacive ferroelectrics are longitudinal with respect to the ferroelectric order. Based on the ferron spectrum, we predict temperature-dependent pyroelectr
The orbital Hall effect (OHE) has garnered much attention as a promising approach to realize highly efficient "orbitronic" devices with a wide range of materials. However, the existing theories that attempt to explain the experimental evidence focus on the intrinsic effect, neglecting the omnipresent disorder. Here, we formulate the impact of random defect scattering on the orbital Hall effect by a quantum Boltzmann equation and solve it for a generic two-band model including the in-scattering c
Antiferromagnets attract much interest because of their potential for spintronic applications and open fundamental physics questions, but especially noncollinear antiferromagnets remain relatively unexplored. Here, we formulate the thermal and coherent pumping of spins in noncollinear antiferromagnets|normal metal bilayers. We find that the spin current polarization is a vector with components along both the Néel vector and net magnetic moment. The spin mixing conductance for the coherent spin p
$\mathrm{Li}\mathrm{Fe}\mathrm{P}{\mathrm{O}}_{4}$ in the olivine structure is a promising cathode material for Li ion batteries. During normal battery operation, an olivine form of $\mathrm{Fe}\mathrm{P}{\mathrm{O}}_{4}$ is produced. In addition to the olivine form, $\mathrm{Fe}\mathrm{P}{\mathrm{O}}_{4}$ is known to form in a quartzlike structure, a high pressure $\mathrm{Cr}\mathrm{V}{\mathrm{O}}_{4}$-like structure, and a monoclinic structure. We report the results of a detailed density func
Aluminum antimony (AlSb) is a promising photovoltaic material with a band gap of about 1.62 eV. However, AlSb is highly deliquescent and not stable, which has brought great difficulties to the applications. Based on the above situation, there are two purposes for preparing our Zn-doped AlSb (AlSb:Zn) thin films: One is to make P-type AlSb and the other is to find a way to suppress the deliquescence of AlSb. The AlSb:Zn thin films were prepared on glass substrates at different substrate temperatu
We predict a magnonic resonant tunneling phenomenon in the double-barrier insulating magnon junctions of ${\text{FI}}_{1}/{\text{AFI}}_{1}/{\text{FI}}_{2}/{\text{AFI}}_{2}/{\text{FI}}_{3}$, where ${\text{FI}}_{(1,2,3)}$ and ${\text{AFI}}_{(1,2)}$ denote the ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic insulating layers, respectively. Similar to electron tunneling in well-known double-barrier magnetic tunnel junctions, each antiferromagnetic insulator layer acts as an effective potential barrier for magno
Duct-vented gas explosion was simulated based on k-ɛ turbulence model and Eddy-Dissipation-Concept (EDC) model in this paper. Flame propagation process during venting was studied to analyze the mechanisms of the severer explosion severity compared with direct venting. Effect of vent duct quantity was also studied. It is shown that explosion in duct leads to the higher maximum reduced pressure (Pred); frictional drag and gas column inertia play minor roles in intensifying explosion violence; use