Ryota Yambe 교수

We theoretically investigate a new stabilization mechanism of a skyrmion crystal (SkX) in centrosymmetric itinerant magnets with magnetic anisotropy. By considering a trigonal crystal system without the horizontal mirror plane, we derive an effective spin model with an anisotropic Ruderman-Kittel-Kasuya-Yosida (RKKY) interaction for a multi-band periodic Anderson model. We find that the anisotropic RKKY interaction gives rise to two distinct SkXs with different skyrmion numbers of one and two de

Multiple-$Q$ magnetic states, such as a skyrmion crystal, become a source of unusual transport phenomena and dynamics. Recent theoretical and experimental studies clarified that such multiple-$Q$ states ubiquitously appear under different crystal structures in metals and insulators. Toward a systematic understanding of the formation of the multiple-$Q$ states in various crystal systems, in this theoretical study we present a low-energy effective spin model with anisotropic exchange interactions

We investigate the stability of multiple-$Q$ spiral states in $d$-$p$ electron systems with the strong spin-charge coupling. By using variational calculations on a square lattice, we find that the double-$Q$ state with the scalar chirality density wave, which has been studied in the weak spin-charge coupling regime, becomes the ground state even in the strong spin-charge coupling regime by considering the effect of the $d$-$p$ hybridization. We also show that the regions where the double-$Q$ sta

Anisotropic magnetic interactions become the origins of intriguing magnetic structures, such as helical and skyrmion structures by the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction. In general, possible anisotropic exchange interactions are restricted by crystal symmetry. Meanwhile, by lowering the crystal symmetry with light, additional anisotropic magnetic interactions are expected according to its polarization and frequency. In this study, we clarify a relation between anisotropic magnetic interactions a

Topological spin textures, such as a skyrmion crystal, are a source of unusual physical phenomena owing to the interplay between magnetism and topology. Since physical phenomena depend on the topological property and the symmetry of underlying spin structures, the search for new topological spin textures and emergent phenomena is one of the challenges in condensed matter physics. In this study, we theoretically explore topological spin textures arising from the synergy between spin, charge, and

The skyrmion crystal (SkX) has attracted much attention in condensed matter physics since topologically nontrivial structures induce fascinating physical phenomena. The SkXs have been experimentally observed in a variety of materials, where the Zeeman coupling to the static magnetic field plays an important role in the formation of the SkXs. In this study, we theoretically propose another route to generate the SkXs by using a circularly polarized electric field. We investigate a nonequilibrium s

Multiple-$Q$ states manifest themselves in a variety of noncollinear and noncoplanar magnetic structures depending on the magnetic interactions and lattice structures. In particular, cubic-lattice systems can host a plethora of multiple-$Q$ states, such as magnetic skyrmion and hedgehog lattices. We here classify momentum-dependent anisotropic exchange interactions in cubic-lattice systems based on magnetic representation analysis. We construct an effective spin model for centrosymmetric cubic s

Multiple-$Q$ magnetic states, such as a skyrmion crystal, become a source of unusual transport phenomena and dynamics. Recent theoretical and experimental studies clarify that such multiple-$Q$ states ubiquitously appear under different crystal structures in metals and insulators. Toward a systematic understanding of the formation of the multiple-$Q$ states in various crystal systems, in this theoretical study, we present a low-energy effective spin model with anisotropic exchange interactions i

Noncoplanar magnetic states with a scalar spin chirality have been intensively studied in condensed matter physics, since they exhibit fascinating physical phenomena. We theoretically propose the generation of such noncoplanar magnetic states by using a circularly polarized electric field. By performing the micromagnetic simulation, we investigate a time evolution of a classical kagome magnet irradiated by the circularly polarized electric field. As a result, we find that the noncoplanar magneti

Multiple-$Q$ states manifest themselves in a variety of noncollinear and noncoplanar magnetic structures depending on the magnetic interactions and lattice structures. In particular, cubic-lattice systems can host a plethora of multiple-$Q$ states, such as magnetic skyrmion and hedgehog lattices. We here classify momentum-dependent anisotropic exchange interactions in the cubic-lattice systems based on the magnetic representation analysis. We construct an effective spin model for centrosymmetric

Multipole degrees of freedom describe the mutual interplay among the charge, spin, and orbital degrees of freedom in electrons, which provides a microscopic understanding of unconventional electronic orderings and their associated physical phenomena. We here show the symmetry rules on multipole interactions under crystallographic point groups in a systematic manner. Depending on the bond symmetries, we show the necessary symmetry conditions of the antisymmetric multipole interactions, which corr

Noncoplanar magnetic states with a scalar spin chirality have been intensively studied in condensed matter physics, since they exhibit fascinating physical phenomena. We theoretically propose the generation of such noncoplanar magnetic states by using a circularly polarized electric field. By performing the micromagnetic simulation, we investigate a time evolution of a classical kagome magnet irradiated by the circularly polarized electric field. As a result, we find that the noncoplanar magneti

Anisotropic magnetic interactions become the origins of intriguing magnetic structures, such as helical and skyrmion structures by the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction. In general, possible anisotropic exchange interactions are restricted by crystal symmetry. Meanwhile, by lowering the crystal symmetry with light, additional anisotropic magnetic interactions are expected according to its polarization and frequency. In this study, we clarify a relationship between anisotropic magnetic interactio

A skyrmion crystal (SkX) has attracted much attention in condensed matter physics, since topologically nontrivial structures induce fascinating physical phenomena. The SkXs have been experimentally observed in a variety of materials, where the Zeeman coupling to the static magnetic field plays an important role in the formation of the SkXs. In this study, we theoretically propose another route to generate the SkXs by using a circularly polarized electric field. We investigate a non-equilibrium s

The growing demand for high-performance computing driven by AI advancements necessitates larger package substrates for highly integrated and dense semiconductor packaging. However, larger substrates increase package warpage after chip mounting due to the coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE) mismatch between the substrate and the silicon chip. Therefore, low-CTE core materials, such as organic resins, glass cloths, and glass cores, have been investigated to mitigate the issue. Despite their adv