The University of Tokyo · 의학
T. Nakatsuka 교수의 연구실은 간질환, 특히 비알코올성 간지방질간염(NAFLD)과 간세포암(HCC)의 발달 기전에 중점을 두고 있으며, 대사성 질환과 간질환 간의 상호작용, 특히 당뇨병과 간세포암의 이중적 연관성에 대한 기초 및 임상 연구를 수행하고 있습니다. 또한, 유전자 변형과 에피제네틱 조절인자(G9a)의 역할을 규명하고, 딥러닝 기반 병리학적 분석을 통해 조기 간세포암을 탐지하는 기술 개발에도 주력하고 있습니다. 특히, 간섬유화 및 간기능 이상의 생체지표로 활용 가능한 혈관 파형 분석 등 비침습적 진단 기법 개발에도 기여하고 있습니다.
표시된 성과는 수집된 데이터 기준으로 산출되며, 일부 차이가 있을 수 있습니다.
The incidence of diabetes mellitus and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) has been increasing worldwide during the last few decades, in the context of an increasing prevalence of obesity and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). Epidemiologic studies have revealed that patients with diabetes have a 2- to 3-fold increased risk of developing HCC, independent of the severity and cause of the underlying liver disease. A bidirectional relationship exists between diabetes and liver disease: advanced
Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) has become the leading cause of chronic liver disease, affecting approximately 25% of the world's population. Recently, because of the sedentary lifestyle and overnutrition resulting from urbanisation, the burden of NAFLD has rapidly increased in many Asian countries. Currently, the prevalence of NAFLD in Asia is approximately 30%, as is the case in many Western countries. In Asia, the prevalence and presentation of NAFLD vary widely across regions becau
The ability of the DL model to capture subtle pathological features beyond fibrosis suggests its potential for identifying early signs of hepatocarcinogenesis in patients with steatotic liver disease.
While the significance of acquired genetic abnormalities in the initiation of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) has been established, the role of epigenetic modification remains unknown. Here we identified the pivotal role of histone methyltransferase G9a in the DNA damage-triggered initiation of HCC. Using liver-specific G9a-deficient (G9a<sup>ΔHep</sup>) mice, we revealed that loss of G9a significantly attenuated liver tumor initiation caused by diethylnitrosamine (DEN). In addition, pharmacologi
Hepatic vein waveforms change in accordance with liver fibrosis progression in Fontan patients, and can be a useful indicator of liver fibrosis after the Fontan procedure.
Free transverse colon transfers based on the middle colic vessels were used to reconstruct a pharyngoesophageal defect in 9 patients. In all patients, cancer invaded up to the oropharynx. Resection resulted in a larger pharyngostoma than normally seen following standard total pharyngolaryngoesophagectomy. In such cases, it can be difficult to achieve good swallowing function after reconstruction using the free jejunal transfer. This mainly results from a significant discrepancy between the diame