Tohoku University · 의학
Tadaki Suzuki 교수의 연구실은 바이러스 감염과 면역 반응의 분자 기전을 중심으로 연구를 진행하고 있습니다. 특히 인플루엔자 바이러스에 대한 점액성 면역 반응, 특히 Secretory IgA의 구조적 특성과 항바이러스 활성 간의 관계를 고속 원자력 현미경을 활용해 실시간으로 규명하고 있습니다. 또한 JC 바이러스와 SFTS 바이러스와 같은 치명적인 뇌염성 바이러스의 병원성 기전을 밝혀내기 위해 바이러스 단백질과 숙주 단백질 간의 상호작용, 특히 세로모이터와의 상호작용을 중심으로 기초 기전을 연구하고 있습니다. 이는 신경계 바이러스 감염의 치료 전략 개발에 기여할 잠재력을 지닙니다.
표시된 성과는 수집된 데이터 기준으로 산출되며, 일부 차이가 있을 수 있습니다.
Secretory IgA (S-IgA) antibodies, the major contributors to humoral mucosal immunity to influenza virus infection, are polymeric Igs present in many external secretions. In the present study, the quaternary structures of human S-IgA induced in nasal mucosa after administration of intranasal inactivated influenza vaccines were characterized in relation to neutralization potency against influenza A viruses. Human nasal IgA antibodies have been shown to contain at least five quaternary structures.
Virus infections can result in a range of cellular injuries and commonly this involves both the plasma and intracellular membranes, resulting in enhanced permeability. Viroporins are a group of proteins that interact with plasma membranes modifying permeability and can promote the release of viral particles. While these proteins are not essential for virus replication, their activity certainly promotes virus growth. Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML) is a fatal demyelinating diseas
Severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome (SFTS) is an emerging hemorrhagic fever caused by a tick-borne banyangvirus and is associated with high fatality. Despite increasing incidence of SFTS and serious public health concerns in East Asia, the pathogenesis of lethal SFTS virus (SFTSV) infection in humans is not fully understood. Numbers of postmortem examinations to determine target cells of the viral infection have so far been limited. Here we showed that B cells differentiating into plasma
The human polyomavirus JC virus (JCV) is the causative agent of a fatal demyelinating disease, progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy, and encodes six major proteins, including agnoprotein. Agnoprotein colocalizes with microtubules in JCV-infected cells, but its function is not fully understood. We have now identified fasciculation and elongation protein zeta 1 (FEZ1) as a protein that interacted with JCV agnoprotein in a yeast two-hybrid screen of a human brain cDNA library. An in vitro bin