The University of Osaka · 의학
토시유키 요네다 교수의 연구실은 암 전이, 특히 유방암의 골전이 메커니즘을 중심으로 연구를 진행하고 있습니다. 주요 연구 방향은 전이의 초기 단계인 종양 세포의 조직 특이적 침착, 산성 미세환경이 전이에 미치는 영향, 그리고 V-ATPase와 같은 분자 기전의 역할을 규명하는 데 집중되어 있습니다. 또한 골수 전이를 억제하는 약물(예: bisphosphonates)의 효과와 병용 요법의 최적화 전략을 실험 모델을 통해 평가하고 있습니다.
표시된 성과는 수집된 데이터 기준으로 산출되며, 일부 차이가 있을 수 있습니다.
Breast cancer has a predilection for spreading to bone. The mechanism of preferential metastasis of breast cancer to bone is unknown. We hypothesize that breast cancer cells that develop bone metastases have the capacity to facilitate their colonization in bone. To examine this hypothesis, we established bone-seeking (MDA-231BO) and brain-seeking (MDA-231BR) clones of the human breast cancer cell line MDA-MB-231 by repeated sequential passages in nude mice and in vitro of metastatic cells obtain
Multiple steps are involved in the metastasis of cancer cells from primary sites to distant organs. These steps should be considered in the design of pharmacologic approaches to prevent or inhibit the metastatic process. In the present study, we have compared the effects of inhibiting several steps involved in the bone metastatic process individually with inhibition of both together. The steps we chose were matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) secretion, likely involved in tumor cell invasion, and ost
These results suggest that BP has beneficial effects on bone metastasis of breast carcinoma and is more effective when combined with anticancer agents. They also suggest that the animal models of bone metastasis described here allow us to design optimized regimen of BP administration for the treatment of breast carcinoma patients with bone and visceral metastases.
Accumulating evidence indicates that the acidic microenvironments critically influence malignant behaviors of cancer including invasiveness, metastasis, and chemoresistance. Because the vacuolar-type H(+)-ATPase (V-ATPase) has been shown to cause extracellular acidification by pumping protons, we studied the role of V-ATPase in distant metastasis. Real-time PCR analysis revealed that the high-metastatic B16-F10 melanoma cells strongly expressed the a3 isoform V-ATPase compared to the low-metasta