京都大学 · 医学
エイサン・サクァー教授の研究室は、物質使用症候群(SUD)の治療格差や高齢者における治療アクセスの問題に注目し、特に高齢の物質使用障害者に対するスクリーニング・治療の質的・定量的要因を解明しています。また、治療の継続性や患者中心の医療の実現に向け、患者の声や行動の変動を考慮したスクリーニングツールの信頼性についても研究を進めています。主に州レベルの治療データを用いた後向き分析を通じて、政策立案や臨床現場への実践的応用を目的としています。
Figures are computed from collected data and may differ slightly.
We present an updated SUD treatment gap evaluation, and identify access and screening characteristics associated with SUD treatment receipt. Policymakers, clinicians, and researchers must continue improving access and identification of those in need of care.
Treatment providers seem to have greater results retaining students in shorter periods. Suggestions for higher education treatment engagement are discussed.
Objectives To compare substance use treatment differences of individuals aged 65 and older with that of those younger than 65 by analyzing smaller age groupings. Design A retrospective analysis using K ruskal– W allis chi‐square and chi‐square tests of association. Covariates were entered into an adjusted logistic regression to predict successful treatment completion. Setting Iowa substance use disorder treatment centers. Participants Individuals aged 30 to 96 admitted to substance use treatment
While a minority may be satisfied with the best currently available antidepressants, more effective and/or less burdensome medications are needed, with more attention given to patient perspectives.
The present findings contribute to the literature by demonstrating that the AUDIT changes are moderately dependable from Visit 1 to Visit 2 while taking into account patient drinking behavior variability. It is important to know the stability of the AUDIT for continued use in Screening, Brief Intervention, and Referral to Treatment programming.
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