東京大学 · 工学
山原博安教授の研究室は、酸化物半導体やスピンギャスなどの機能酸化物を基盤として、ナノスケールの構造制御と物性の解明を進めています。特に、スピンギャスやガーネット系酸化物におけるフラクタル電気双極子効果や、グラフェンを用いた超高感度ガスセンシング技術の開発に注力しています。室温でppb乃至pptレベルのガス分子を高感度で検出可能な次世代センシングデバイスの創出を目指しています。
Figures are computed from collected data and may differ slightly.
Abstract Flexoelectricity is a universal property associated with dielectric materials, wherein they exhibit remanent polarization induced by strain gradient. Rare-earth iron garnets, R 3 Fe 5 O 12 , are ferrimagnetic insulators with useful magnetic properties. However, they are unlikely to show remanent dielectric polarization because of their centrosymmetric structure. Here, to induce flexoelectricity, we investigate various rare-earth iron-garnet thin films deposited on lattice-mismatched sub
We report on the synthesis of gallium oxide nanowires by pulsed laser deposition using a gold catalyst. In the vapor-liquid-solid process, gold thickness was the crucial parameter for deciding the morphology of nanowires. In the case of 1 nm thick gold, homogeneous nanowire growth was confirmed at temperatures of 700°C to 850°C. Transmission electron microscopy and selected area electron diffraction measurements showed that the nanowires were polycrystalline. In the cathode luminescence spectra,
To improve the quality of modern life in the current society, low-power, highly sensitive, and reliable healthcare technology is necessary to monitor human health in real-time. In this study, we fabricated partially suspended monolayer graphene surface acoustic wave gas sensors (G-SAWs) with a love-mode wave to effectively detect ppt-level acetone gas molecules at room temperature. The sputtered SiO<sub>2</sub> thin film on the surface of a black 36°YX-LiTaO<sub>3</sub> (B-LT) substrate acted as
Carrier-type control of spin-glass (cluster spin-glass) is studied in order to engineer basic magnetic semiconductor elements using the memory functions of spin-glass. A key of carrier-polarity control in magnetite is the valence engineering between Fe(II) and Fe(III) that is achieved by Ti(IV) substitution. Single phases of (001)-oriented Fe3−xTixO4 thin films have been obtained on spinel MgAl2O4 substrates by pulsed laser deposition. Thermoelectric power measurements reveal that Ti-rich films
Detection of parts-per-trillion (ppt)-level acetone gas molecules at room temperature using suspended graphene on SiO<sub>2</sub> micropillars has rarely been achieved using solid-state devices or surface acoustic wave (SAW) sensors. This paper presents the effect of SiO<sub>2</sub> micropillars and suspended graphene as a guiding and sensing layer to detect acetone gas. The integration of suspended graphene with SiO<sub>2</sub> micropillars introduces a coupled resonance effect arising from the
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