大阪大学 · 工学
川中順二教授の研究室は、高効率・高出力レーザーの実現を目的としたレーザー材料と光学系の開発を主軸としています。特に、ヨッブ酸イットリア(Yb:YLF や Yb:YAG)を用いた冷却下での高パワー・短パルスレーザーの実現に注力しており、冷却温度によるレーザー特性の向上や、再生増幅器構造(TRAM)を用いた効率的増幅技術の開発を進めています。また、超短パルス(数フェムト秒)と超高ピークパワー(50 PW)を実現するためのOPCPA技術や、高精度な原子・イオントラップにおける量子状態制御の研究も展開しています。
Figures are computed from collected data and may differ slightly.
A diode-pumped chirped-pulse regenerative amplifier with a cooled Yb:YLF crystal has been developed. The output pulse energy is 30 mJ at 20-Hz repetition rate. A high effective extraction efficiency of 68% is obtained, which is attributed to reduced saturation fluence at low temperature and to a high effective pulse energy fluence during regenerative amplification. After pulse compression by use of a parallel grating pair, 18-mJ pulse energy and 795-fs pulse duration are obtained.
We have demonstrated a diode-pumped Yb:LiYF(4) (Yb:YLF) laser oscillator for the first time to our knowledge. A wide tuning range of 25 nm and a high slope efficiency of 50% were obtained at a high laser-diode pump intensity of 100 kW/cm(2). Emission and absorption spectra of the Yb:YLF crystal at 8 K represent a wide laser gain width of 38 nm, indicating efficient laser operation similar to that of a four-level laser system with a reduced saturation fluence of 11 J/cm(2).
A MOPA laser system for high pulse energy and high average power has been developed by using a cryogenic Yb:YAG. In the regenerative amplifier with our original TRAM architecture, the high pulse energies of 6.5 and 1.5 mJ were obtained at the repetition rate of 200 Hz and 1 kHz, respectively. An optical efficiency was as high as ηo-o = 9.3% with an excellent beam quality of M 2 < 1.1, which ensured that a cryogenic Yb:YAG TRAM had a high thermal strength. The following four pass power amplifier
We have demonstrated a diode-pumped Yb:LiYF4 laser oscillator at liquid nitrogen temperature in free-running mode. The obtained laser gain was 21 cm-1, which was 15 times as high as that at room temperature. The effective tuning range was broadened to 35 nm due to absorption spectral narrowing.
We report a measurement of the quadratic collisional loss rate coefficient \ensuremath{\beta} of a $^{7}\mathrm{Li}$ trap as a function of the trap potential in a range covering the energy of the fine-structure splitting $^{2}$${\mathit{P}}_{3/2\mathrm{\ensuremath{-}}}^{2}$${\mathit{P}}_{1/2}$. The value of \ensuremath{\beta} decreases an order of magnitude when the trap potential is increased beyond 0.24 K, and reaches the minimum value of 3\ifmmode\times\else\texttimes\fi{}${10}^{\mathrm{\ensu
A 50 PW ultrahigh-peak-power laser has been conceptually designed, which is based on optical parametric chirped pulse amplification (OPCPA). A 250 J DPSSL and a flash- lamp-pumped kJ laser are adopted as new repeatable pump source. The existed LFEX-laser with more than ten kilo joules are used in the final amplifier stage and the OPCPA with the 2x2 tiled pump beams in random phase has been proposed with several ten centimeter aperture. A pulse duration of amplified pulses is set at less than 10
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