Kwangmin Kim

For many years, developmental and physiological differences have been known to exist between anatomic segments of the colorectum. Because of different outcomes, prognoses, and clinical responses to chemotherapy, the distinction between right colon cancer (RCC) and left colon cancer (LCC) has gained attention. Furthermore, variations in the molecular features and gut microbiota between right and LCCs have recently been a hot research topic. CpG island methylator phenotype-high, microsatellite ins

This paper presents a design of a 35 T 40 mm winding diameter no-insulation standalone magnet that consists of a stack of 52 double pancake (DP) coils wound with multi-width REBCO tapes. The inner and outer diameters and height of the magnet are 40 mm, 221.6 mm, and 628 mm, respectively. It is designed to generate 35 T at an operating current (I op) of 179.8 A in a bath of liquid helium at 4.2 K. All the DP coils will be 'dry' wound without epoxy, making turns within the DP coils to be essential

Image analysis software is an essential tool used in neuroscience and neural engineering to evaluate changes in neuronal structure following extracellular stimuli. Both manual and automated methods in current use are severely inadequate at detecting and quantifying changes in neuronal morphology when the images analyzed have a low signal-to-noise ratio (SNR). This inadequacy derives from the fact that these methods often include data from non-neuronal structures or artifacts by simply tracing pi

Approximately 20% to 25% of patients with colorectal cancer (CRC) have distant organ metastasis at the time of initial diagnosis. The primary tumor location has been suggested as a prognostic factor for patients with metastatic CRC. In recent years, the distinction between right colon cancer (RCC) and left colon cancer (LCC) has been brought into focus due to their different outcomes, prognoses, and clinical responses to chemotherapy. In this article we aimed to review the underlying differences

This paper considers the insulationless high-temperature superconducting (HTS) magnet as a new and innovative concept for dc applications due to its benefits as compared to conventional HTS magnets with insulation layers between HTS conductors. The purpose of this paper is to study the operating characteristics of an insulationless HTS magnet. The normal operating characteristics of the insulationless HTS magnet were investigated according to the various current levels. Thermal stability of the

The purpose of this study was to identify the factors that influence activities of daily living (ADL) in the elderly with probable dementia. The participants were 152 older adults who voluntarily visited a hospital to participate in a national dementia free screening programme. General characteristics, health-related characteristics, ADL, Mini-Mental State Examination Korean Consortium (MMSE-KC) and the Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS) score were evaluated in this study. The data were analysed u

Gamma-glutamyltransferase (GGT) and uric acid (UA) are novel diabetes risk factors. However, little is known about the combined effects of GGT and UA on the development of diabetes. Here, we assessed the combined effects of GGT and UA on the development of diabetes in a Korean population.We evaluated 1983 women and 2687 men without diabetes. From the baseline health screening to the follow-up examination, the development of diabetes, based on changes in GGT and UA quartile levels, was analyzed.

This book provides an examination of the Muslim notability (begs) and their development of capitalistic enterprises in Eastern Turkestan under the Qing Empire. The begs, the powerful organizers of trade, agriculture, and labor in the oases, needed the empire and its military as a patron of their capitalistic reorganization of the oasis agriculture and the expansion of their access to new markets and resources. The Qing needed the begs as the foundation of imperial security and as partners in rev

A 2.5 MJ HTS superconducting magnetic energy storage (SMES) system is under development to compensate the sag or instantaneous black out for a utility side. The toroidal-type structure is adapted to reduce the perpendicular magnetic field and the stray field at outside of SMES. A toroidal-type magnet shows a small perpendicular magnetic field. However, parallel magnetic field is much larger than perpendicular one. Therefore, Lorentz force of HTS tape can be so strong and the stress analysis shou

This paper investigates the mechanical stresses of a toroidal-type superconducting magnet (TSM). The TSM is designed by 3D CAD program. The Bi-2223 high temperature superconducting (HTS) wire made by soldering brass on both sides of the superconductor is used for the magnet winding. The TSM consists of 30 double pancake coils (DPC). Single pancake coils (SPC) constituting the double pancake coils are arranged at an angle of 6 from each other based on the central axis of the TSM. The mechanical s

Elevated post-treatment NLR was significantly associated with worse survival in patients with TNBC. We believe that it can be a useful surrogate marker for identifying high-risk patients with TNBC.

For a complete colonoscopic examination, a high intubation rate and a short intubation time have been demanded to colonoscopists, if possible. The aim of the present study was to compare these examination parameters, intubation time and rate, according to the length of colonoscope. A total of 507 healthy Korean subjects were randomly assigned into two groups: intermediate length adult-colonoscope (n=254) and long length adult-colonoscope (n=253). There were significant differences in cecal intub