東北大学 · 物理学・天文学
小畑幹彦教授の研究室では、ヘスラー合金を用いた高機能磁性膜のエピタキシャル成長とその磁気的・スピン輸送特性の解明を柱としています。特に、半金属的特性を示すCo₂MnSiやCo₂MnAl系合金を用いた磁気トンネル接合(MTJ)の構造制御と、超高感度TMRセンサーの開発を進めています。フェロマグネティック共鳴(FMR)を用いた磁気ダンピング定数の精密測定を通じて、スピンオービタル結合と電子状態の関係を理論と実験で結びつける研究が特徴です。
Figures are computed from collected data and may differ slightly.
We determined the Gilbert damping constants of Fe–Co–Ni and Co–Fe–B alloys with various compositions and half-metallic Co2MnAl Heusler alloy films prepared by magnetron sputtering. The ferromagnetic resonance (FMR) technique was used to determine the damping constants of the prepared films. The out-of-plane angular dependences of the resonance field (HR) and line width (ΔHpp) of FMR spectra were measured and fitted using the Landau–Lifshitz–Gilbert (LLG) equation. The experimental results fitted
We fabricated B2-ordered Co2MnAl and L21-ordered Co2MnSi Heusler alloy films by optimizing various fabrication conditions (substrate, composition of sputtering target, substrate and post-annealing temperature, etc) and applied these films to bottom electrodes of magnetic tunnel junctions (MTJs). We used Al-oxide insulating tunnel barriers for our MTJs and varied oxidation times of Al films to control qualities of the Al-oxide insulating layer and Heusler-alloy/Al-oxide interface. Observed tunnel
Abstract We developed tunnel magneto-resistive (TMR) sensors based on magnetic tunnel junctions (MTJs) that are able to detect a weak, sub-pT, magnetic field at a low frequency. Small detectivities of 0.94 pT/Hz 1/2 at 1 Hz and 0.05 pT/Hz 1/2 at 1 kHz were achieved by lowering the resistance of MTJs and enhancement of the signal using a thick CoFeSiB layer and magnetic flux concentrators. We demonstrated real-time measurement of magnetocardiography (MCG) and nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) of p
The magnetic damping constant in a series of Co2MnAlxSi1−x and Co2FexMn1−xSi Heusler alloy epitaxial films were systematically investigated by using ferromagnetic resonance technique. The determined magnetic damping constant is roughly proportional to the density of states at the Fermi energy of the first principle calculation. The result is consistent with the theoretical prediction when taking spin-orbit interaction into account. The small Gilbert damping constant for the fabricated films othe
Co 2 Fe Si films were prepared using magnetron sputtering technique on Cr buffer layers and MgO(001) substrates at various annealing temperatures. We investigated the crystal structures, magnetic properties (Ms and Hc), surface roughness, and magnetic damping constants (α) of the prepared Co2FeSi films. Out-of-plane angular dependences of the resonance field and the linewidth of the ferromagnetic resonance spectra were measured and fitted using the Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equation to determine t
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