大阪大学 · 歯学
Satoshi Imazato教授の研究室は、歯科修復材料のバイオアクティブ化を目的として、抗菌性を有する高分子モノマー「MDPB(メタクリロイルオキシドデシルピリジニウム臭化物)」の開発と応用を主軸としています。このモノマーを樹脂に固定することで、抗菌効果を持続的に発揮しつつ、機械的特性の低下や毒性の懸念を回避する画期的な修復材料の開発が進められています。特に、歯科用プライマーにMDPBを組み込むことで、虫歯の原因となる細菌を効果的に抑制する「抗菌接着システム」の実用化に成功しており、臨床応用に向けた実験的・臨床的評価も精力的に行われています。
Figures are computed from collected data and may differ slightly.
Attempts to produce resin composite with antibacterial properties by incorporation of an antibacterial agent such as chlorhexidine have been reported, but problems can arise due to release of the inhibitory agent from the composite. Such problems may include toxic effects, influence on mechanical properties, and loss of effectiveness. A new monomer, methacryloyloxydodecylpyridinium bromide (MDPB), was synthesized by combining an antibacterial agent and methacryloyl group. The monomer was incorpo
Restorative materials in the new era should be "bio-active", and antibacterial effects are highlighted as one of the important properties. In order to achieve resin-based restoratives with antibacterial effects, an antibacterial monomer MDPB has been developed. The primer incorporating MDPB demonstrated cavity-disinfecting effects, and the world's first antibacterial adhesive system employing the MDPB-containing primer was successfully commercialized. MDPB is potentially applicable to various re
The polymerizable monomer methacryloyloxydodecylpyridinium bromide (MDPB) shows antibacterial activity when immobilized in a resin-based material. In this study, the antibacterial effect of a dentin primer incorporating MDPB was investigated. The influence of incorporation of MDPB on bond strength to dentin and on the curing performance of the adhesive system was also evaluated. Experimental primers were prepared by addition of MDPB into a proprietary primer at 1, 2, or 5%. Antibacterial effects
The aim of this study was to investigate the bactericidal effect of a dentin primer incorporating the antibacterial monomer 12-methacryloyloxydodecylpyridinium bromide (MDPB) against bacteria in human dentinal carious lesions. To evaluate the antibacterial activity of MDPB against anaerobes, the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) and the minimum bactericidal concentration (MBC) against obligate anaerobes and facultative anaerobic strains of lactobacilli were determined. Bacteria were recover
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