京都大学 · 工学
伊原章平教授の研究室では、リソース制約のあるIoTデバイスやモバイル端末におけるリアルタイムな機械学習処理を実現するため、分散推論とフェデレーテッドラーニングの新規フレームワークを開発しています。特に、通信コストの低減とプライバシー保護を両立するため、モデルパラメータの送信を避ける出力知識蒸留型のフェデレーテッドラーニングや、再送信が不要なスプリットインフェレンス手法の研究が進んでいます。また、WiFi制御フレームのみで波束フォーミングのための角度推定を実現するモデル駆動型センシング技術の開発も行っています。
Figures are computed from collected data and may differ slightly.
This study develops a federated learning (FL) framework overcoming largely incremental communication costs due to model sizes in typical frameworks without compromising model performance. To this end, based on the idea of leveraging an unlabeled open dataset, we propose a distillation-based semi-supervised FL (DS-FL) algorithm that exchanges the outputs of local models among mobile devices, instead of model parameter exchange employed by the typical frameworks. In DS-FL, the communication cost d
The distributed inference framework is an emerging technology for real-time applications empowered by cutting-edge deep machine learning (ML) on resource-constrained Internet of things (IoT) devices. In distributed inference, computational tasks are offloaded from the IoT device to other devices or the edge server via lossy IoT networks. However, narrow-band and lossy IoT networks cause non-negligible packet losses and re-transmissions, resulting in non-negligible communication latency. This stu
The distributed inference (DI) framework has gained traction as a technique for real-time applications empowered by cutting-edge deep machine learning (ML) on resource-constrained Internet of things (IoT) devices. In DI, computational tasks are offloaded from the IoT device to the edge server via lossy IoT networks. However, generally, there is a communication system-level trade-off between communication latency and reliability; thus, to provide accurate DI results, a reliable and high-latency c
In this study, we experimentally validated the possibility of estimating the angle of departure (AoD) using multiple signal classification (MUSIC) with only WiFi control frames for beamforming feedback (BFF), defined in IEEE 802.11ac/ax. The examined BFF-based MUSIC is a model-driven algorithm that does not require a pre-obtained database. This is in contrast with most existing BFF-based sensing techniques, which are data-driven and require a pre-obtained database. Moreover, BFF-based MUSIC affo
The distributed inference framework is an emerging technology for real-time applications empowered by cutting-edge deep machine learning (ML) on resource-constrained Internet of things (IoT) devices. In distributed inference, computational tasks are offloaded from the IoT device to other devices or the edge server via lossy IoT networks. However, narrow-band and lossy IoT networks cause non-negligible packet losses and retransmissions, resulting in non-negligible communication latency. This stud
Federated learning (FL) enables a neural network (NN) to be trained using privacy-sensitive data on mobile devices while retaining all the data on their local storages. However, FL asks the mobile devices to perform heavy communication and computation tasks, i.e., devices are requested to upload and download large-volume NN models and train them. This paper proposes a novel unsupervised pre-training method adapted for FL, which aims to reduce both the communication and computation costs through
This paper introduces a novel method for controlling multirotor aerial robots connected by passive flexible elements. Despite the growing popularity of multirotor aerial robots, their real-world applications remain limited due to difficulties adapting to complex environments. Soft robotics, due to its inherent flexibility, offers a potential solution, although research on integrating flexible elements into aerial robots is still in the early stages. In this study, we propose control methods for
The distributed inference (DI) framework has gained traction as a technique for real-time applications empowered by cutting-edge deep machine learning (ML) on resource-constrained Internet of things (IoT) devices. In DI, computational tasks are offloaded from the IoT device to the edge server via lossy IoT networks. However, generally, there is a communication system-level trade-off between communication latency and reliability; thus, to provide accurate DI results, a reliable and high-latency c
Integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) is an emerging service for the mobile core network in the 6G era. The inherent design principle of the existing 5G mobile network, i.e., radio access network-mobile core network separation, poses two issue 1) inflexible computation load distribution among geographically spanned computing resources and 2) pressure to the gateway. To address the issues, we proposed a computation-aware converged service-based architecture (CAC-SBA). The key idea is to lev
This paper proves that the angle of departure (AoD) estimation using the multiple signal classification (MUSIC) with only WiFi control frames for beamforming feedback (BFF), defined in IEEE 802.11ac/ax, is possible. Although channel state information (CSI) enables model-driven AoD estimation, most BFF-based sensing techniques are data-driven because they only contain the right singular vectors of CSI and subcarrier-averaged stream gain. Specifically, we find that right singular vectors with a su
Machine-learning-based prediction of future wireless link quality is an emerging technique that can potentially improve the reliability of wireless communications, especially at higher frequencies (e.g., millimeter-wave and terahertz technologies), through predictive handover and beamforming to solve line-of-sight (LOS) blockage problem. In this study, a real-time online trainable wireless link quality prediction system was proposed; the system was implemented with commercially available laptops
This study experimentally validated the possibility of angle of departure (AoD) estimation using multiple signal classification (MUSIC) with only WiFi control frames for beamforming feedback (BFF), defined in IEEE 802.11ac/ax. The examined BFF-based MUSIC is a model-driven algorithm, which does not require a pre-obtained database. This contrasts with most existing BFF-based sensing techniques, which are data-driven and require a pre-obtained database. Moreover, the BFF-based MUSIC affords an alt
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