大阪大学 · 工学
Washio教授の研究室は、データ駆動型科学技術の発展を目指し、特に機械学習と反応工学を融合した創薬・材料開発の新規プロセスを研究しています。グラフベースのデータマイニングや反応条件の最適化に機械学習を応用し、短時間で高収率・高エナンチオ選択的生成物を達成するフローサイクリック反応系の構築を進めています。また、単分子測定における情報抽出の高度化や、電気化学的反応の多パラメータ最適化にも取り組んでいます。
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The need for mining structured data has increased in the past few years. One of the best studied data structures in computer science and discrete mathematics are graphs. It can therefore be no surprise that graph based data mining has become quite popular in the last few years.This article introduces the theoretical basis of graph based data mining and surveys the state of the art of graph-based data mining. Brief descriptions of some representative approaches are provided as well.
A highly atom-economical enantioselective organocatalyzed Rauhut-Currier and [3+2] annulation sequence has been established by using a flow system. Suitable flow conditions were explored through reaction screening of multiple parameters using machine learning. Eventually, functionalized chiral spirooxindole analogues were obtained in high yield with good ee as a single diastereomer within one minute.
When conducting a single-molecule measurement, data are analyzed using the histogram of a measured physical quantity in which a single dataset contains information about a specific single molecule. Oftentimes, the histogram consisting of only specific single-molecule information excludes the input from other information sources. In other words, despite measuring the single molecule during analysis, we miss many of the properties of that single molecule. Herein, we have successfully identified a
Multiparameter screening of reductive carboxylation in an electrochemical flow microreactor was performed using a Bayesian optimization (BO) strategy. The developed algorithm features a constraint on passed charge for the electrochemical reaction, which led to suitable conditions being instantaneously found for the desired reaction. Analysis of the BO-suggested conditions underscored the physicochemical validity.
SDS is a discovery system from numeric measurement data. It outperforms the existing systems in every aspect of search e ciency, noise tolerancy, credibility of the resulting equations and complexity of the target system that it can handle. The power of SDS comes from the use of the scale-types of the measurement data and mathematical property of identity by which to constrain the admissible solutions. Its algorithm is described with a complex working example and the performance comparison with
A highly efficient synthesis of α-ketiminophosphonates has been established for the electrochemical oxidation of α-amino phosphonates with the utilization of machine-learning-assisted simultaneous multiparameter screening.
The variability of bioparticles remains a key barrier to realizing the competent potential of nanoscale detection into a digital diagnosis of an extraneous object that causes an infectious disease. Here, we report label-free virus identification based on machine-learning classification. Single virus particles were detected using nanopores, and resistive-pulse waveforms were analyzed multilaterally using artificial intelligence. In the discrimination, over 99% accuracy for five different virus sp
Most conventional law equation discovery systems suchasBACON require experimental environments to acquire their necessary data. The mathematical techniques such as linear system identification and neural network fitting presume the classes of equations to model given observed data sets. The study reported in this paper proposes a novel method to discover an admissible model equation from a given set of observed data, while the equation is ensured to reflect first principles governing the objecti
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