東京工業大学 · 材料科学
Hayakawa教授の研究室では、自己組織化を駆使したナノスケール構造の制御とその応用に注力しています。特に、ブロックコポリマーを用いた薄膜における周期的ナノ構造の形成や、酸化・エッチングを経て安定な酸化ケイ酸マスクを形成するプロセス開発が特徴です。また、π共有性を有するオリソチオフェンを含むコポリマーを用いた、電気的・光学的特性を併せ持つ機能性ナノアーキテクチャの創出も進めています。
Figures are computed from collected data and may differ slightly.
We report the self-assembly of organic-inorganic block copolymers (BCP) in thin-films by simple solvent annealing on unmodified substrates. The resulting vertically oriented lamellae and cylinders are converted to a hard silica mask by a single step highly selective oxygen plasma etching. The size of the resulting nanostructures in the case of cylinders is less than 10 nm.
Self-organization on three length scales is exhibited by a block copolymer of styrene and an oligothiophene-bearing isoprene in cast films. For example, a phase-separated nanostructure consisting of π-conjugated oligothiophene molecules is self-aligned perpendicular to the substrate, as revealed in a TEM image of a section through the film (see picture). Supporting information for this article is available on the WWW under http://www.wiley-vch.de/contents/jc_2002/2003/z19877_s.pdf or from the au
Poly(styrene-b-semifluorinated isoprene) block copolymers with −CF2H-terminated side groups were synthesized by the esterification reaction of a poly(styrene-b-hydroxylated 1,2-/3,4-isoprene) block copolymer with semifluorinated acid chlorides. Two distinct first-order transitions were observed by DSC measurements in the resulting block copolymers at temperatures below the glass transition of polystyrene. The transition temperatures of the longer fluorocarbon units (10 −CF2− units) were found to
A novel fabrication of the chemically and topologically heterogeneous patterns on the surface of polymeric films over an area of more than 1 square centimeter in a single step was demonstrated by using the self-organizing character of polystyrene-b-oligothiophene block copolymers. Hexagonally arranged open pores of a size of approximately 2 mum are spontaneously formed by casting the polymer solution under a moist air flow. The amphiphilic character of the polystyrene-b-oligothiophene block copo
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