北海道大学 · 医学
Onodera教授の研究室は、再生医療を柱として、特に幹細胞や成長因子を用いた組織工学的アプローチを通じて、関節軟骨や唾液腺・肺の発生的形成機構の解明を進めています。特に、UPALゲルを用いた骨髄刺激術の補助的応用や、Btbd7を介した上皮接着機構の解明は、臨床応用に直結する革新的な研究です。また、糖鎖修飾ポリマーを用いた細胞接着制御技術の開発により、生体適合性材料の設計にも貢献しています。
Figures are computed from collected data and may differ slightly.
During embryonic development, many organs form by extensive branching of epithelia through the formation of clefts and buds. In cleft formation, buds are delineated by the conversion of epithelial cell-cell adhesions to cell-matrix adhesions, but the mechanisms of cleft formation are not clear. We have identified Btbd7 as a dynamic regulator of branching morphogenesis. Btbd7 provides a mechanistic link between the extracellular matrix and cleft propagation through its highly focal expression lea
Transfibular ankle arthrodesis using the Ilizarov external fixation system and fibular onlay strut grafting can achieve a very high rate of bony union and lead to general improvements in clinical outcome. Forefoot stabilization with a forefoot ring achieved rigid stabilization resulting in a shorter duration of external fixation.
In meniscal tissue engineering, there is no consensus on the best cell source for meniscal repair. Based on this study, increasing the synovial activity and contribution should be the main objective of meniscal tissue engineering. This study can establish the foundation for future meniscal tissue engineering.
We synthesized an aminooxyl polymer that is reactive with the reduced end of carbohydrates using our sugar-displaying approach. The carbohydrates were easily immobilized on the polymer film (glycoblotting film) by simple immersion in a in sugar solution through stable oxime bond. The in vitro behaviors of human fibroblasts on the carbohydrate-coated surface were investigated. The adhesion of human fibroblasts on the cellobiose- and cellotriose-coated surfaces was much greater than on the other c
Cartilage injuries are a common health problem resulting in the loss of daily activities. Bone marrow stimulation technique, one of the surgical techniques for the cartilage injuries, is characterized by technical simplicity and less invasiveness. However, it has been shown to result in fibrous or fibrocartilaginous repair with inferior long-term results. This study focused on using ultrapurified alginate gel (UPAL gel) as an adjuvant scaffold in combination with a bone marrow stimulation techni
The data support the clinical reality of 1-step minimally invasive cartilage-reparative medicine with UPAL gel without harvesting donor cells.
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