東京大学 · 物理学・天文学
Yoshiko Ogata教授の研究室は、量子スピン系における非平衡統計力学とトポロジカル相の理論的解析を柱としています。特に、非平衡状態における安定状態の性質や、量子相転移が物理的性質に与える影響をC*-代数やトポロジカルな不変量を用いて解明しています。また、2次元系における対称性保護型トポロジカル秩序や、ゲージ理論的構造と関連するbraided C*-テンソルカテゴリの構築にも貢献しています。
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We investigate the nonequilibrium properties of the transverse XX chain. The steady state can be interpreted as the equilibrium state or the ground state of the effective Hamiltonian, which depends on the initial state. We also study the physical properties of the state at various temperatures, in particular, the effects of quantum phase transition.
We investigate the magnetization profile in the intermediate time of diffusion by using the C*-algebraic method. We observe a transition from monotone profile to nonmonotone profile. This transition is purely thermal.
We consider a set <inline-formula content-type="math/mathml"> <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="upper S upper P upper G left-parenthesis script upper A right-parenthesis"> <mml:semantics> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi>S</mml:mi> <mml:mi>P</mml:mi> <mml:mi>G</mml:mi> <mml:mo stretchy="false">(</mml:mo> <mml:mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mml:mi class="MJX-tex-caligraphic" mathvariant="script">A</mml:mi> </mml:mrow> <mml:mo stretchy="false">)</mml:mo> </mml:mrow> <mml:annotati
We derive braided C*-tensor categories from gapped ground states on two-dimensional quantum spin systems satisfying some additional condition, which we call the approximate Haag duality.
Abstract We consider symmetry-protected topological phases with on-site finite group G symmetry $\beta $ for two-dimensional quantum spin systems. We show that they have $H^{3}(G,{\mathbb T})$ -valued invariant.
We recover, expand, and unify quantum (and classical) large deviation results for lattice Gibbs states. The main new ingredient in this paper is a control on the overlap of spectral projections for non-commutative observables. Our proof of large deviations is based on Ruelle–Lanford functions [20, 34] which establishes the existence of a rate function directly by subadditivity arguments, as done in the classical case in [23, 32], instead of relying on Gärtner–Ellis theorem, and cluster expansion
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