北海道大学 · 医学
福井教授の研究室は、自己免疫疾患、特に抗リボソームP抗体関連疾患やSystemic Lupus Erythematosus(SLE)および抗磷脂質症候群(APS)の神経・血管障害の病態解明を主眼としています。特に、SLEに合併する神経精巣疾患(NPSLE)や後頭側頭葉脳症(RPLS)の臨床像、予後因子、ならびに治療反応の予測要因を、画像診断やバイオマーカー(PSEPなど)を用いて解明しています。また、APSにおける動脈血栓症の予防的治療戦略(DAPT療法)の有効性についても臨床的エビデンスを構築しています。
Figures are computed from collected data and may differ slightly.
High prevalence of arterial thrombosis was noted in Japanese patients with APS. The profile of heterogeneous and complex clinical manifestations was substantiated in Japanese patients with APS.
Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a systemic autoimmune disease characterised by diverse organ damages resulting from various autoantibodies, such as antinuclear or anti-DNA antibodies. Neuropsychiatric lupus (NPSLE) refers to the neurological and psychiatric disorders complicated with SLE and can be challenging for physicians to manage. NPSLE has a broad spectrum and high heterogeneity of clinical phenotypes, including headaches, psychiatric symptoms and peripheral neuropathy. Additionally,
DAPT might be considered as an effective and safe option for the prophylaxis of recurrent arterial thrombosis in APS.
Using cluster analysis, we clarified the characteristics of the APS patients with the poorest prognosis. Risk factors for cardiovascular disease may further increase events in patients with APS.
To characterize reversible posterior leukoencephalopathy syndrome (RPLS) in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) in terms of treatments for resolution and its clinical course, we reviewed 28 cases of RPLS in SLE including our cases in view of the treatment. Of these, 15 cases improved with blood pressure control and 13 required immunosuppressive therapy for activity of SLE presenting neurological manifestations. Patients without immunosuppressants at onset of RPLS more frequently required immunosu
Elevated plasma PSEP levels were correlated with disease activity of SLE, suggesting inappropriate monocyte or neutrophil activation in the pathophysiology of SLE exacerbation.
Journal Article Clinical features of reversible posterior leukoencephalopathy syndrome in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus Get access Yuichiro Fujieda, Yuichiro Fujieda Department of Medicine II, Hokkaido University Graduate School of Medicine, N15W7, Kita-ku, Sapporo 060-8638, Hokkaido, Japan Correspondence to: Yuichiro Fujieda, Department of Medicine II, Hokkaido University Graduate School of Medicine, N15W7, Kita-ku, Sapporo 060-8638, Hokkaido, Japan Tel. +81-11-7065915; Fax +81-11-
Glucocorticoid-induced hyperglycemia (GIH) is an important complication to be managed by rheumatologists as it can affect morbidity and mortality of patients. Before administration of glucocorticoids, risk for the development of GIH should be assessed in every patient. A meta-analysis identified male gender, older age, family history of diabetes mellitus, current smoking history, past history of hypertension, higher body mass index, higher fasting plasma glucose (PG) and higher hemoglobin A1c (H
Infectious disease with various presentations in systemic lupus erythematosus often resembles lupus flare. A 37-year-old woman presented with a swollen left index finger that had not resolved, despite 7 years of immunosuppressive treatment. MRI showed rice-body formation in the flexor tendon sheath and tenosynovectomy demonstrated chronic synovitis with epithelioid granuloma. A mycobacterial culture confirmed invasive mycobacterial tenosynovitis due to Mycobacterium chelonae. The patient was tre
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