김아영 교수
Ayoung Kim
서울대학교 · 공학
연구실 소개
김아영 교수의 연구실은 주로 자율주행 및 무인 탐사 차량을 위한 고정밀 시각 기반 위치 결정 및 맵핑 기술, 특히 도시 환경과 해양 환경에서의 실시간 SLAM 기반 자율 주행 및 탐사에 초점을 맞추고 있습니다. 복잡한 도시 환경의 다양성과 해양 환경의 저조도, 낮은 특징 밀도 등의 과제를 해결하기 위해, 시각 기반 SLAM, 주목성 기반 키프레임 선택, 로컬 평면 특징 기반 맵 표현 기법을 융합한 혁신적인 알고리즘을 개발하고 있습니다. 특히 소비자용 하드웨어에서도 실시간으로 정확한 맵을 생성할 수 있는 효율적인 장기 주행 SLAM 시스템을 구현하고 있습니다.
연구 현황
연구 성과 추이
표시된 성과는 수집된 데이터 기준으로 산출되며, 일부 차이가 있을 수 있습니다.
주요 논문
15The high diversity of urban environments, at both the inter and intra levels, poses challenges for robotics research. Such challenges include discrepancies in urban features between cities and the deterioration of sensor measurements within a city. With such diversity in consideration, this paper aims to provide Light Detection and Ranging (LiDAR) and image data acquired in complex urban environments. In contrast to existing datasets, the presented dataset encapsulates various complex urban feat
This paper reports a real-time monocular visual simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) algorithm and results for its application in the area of autonomous underwater ship hull inspection. The proposed algorithm overcomes some of the specific challenges associated with underwater visual SLAM, namely, limited field of view imagery and feature-poor regions. It does so by exploiting our SLAM navigation prior within the image registration pipeline and by being selective about which imagery is c
This paper reports on an integrated navigation algorithm for the visual simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) robotic area coverage problem. In the robotic area coverage problem, the goal is to explore and map a given target area within a reasonable amount of time. This goal necessitates the use of minimally redundant overlap trajectories for coverage efficiency; however, visual SLAM’s navigation estimate will inevitably drift over time in the absence of loop closures. Therefore, efficien
This paper reports the application of vision based simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) to the problem of autonomous ship hull inspection by an underwater vehicle. The goal of this work is to automatically map and navigate the underwater surface area of a ship hull for foreign object detection and maintenance inspection tasks. For this purpose we employ a pose-graph SLAM algorithm using an extended information filter for inference. For perception, we use a calibrated monocular camera sys
This paper reports on a system for an autonomous underwater vehicle to perform in situ , multiple session hull inspection using long‐term simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM). Our method assumes very little a priori knowledge, and it does not require the aid of acoustic beacons for navigation, which is a typical mode of navigation in this type of application. Our system combines recent techniques in underwater saliency‐informed visual SLAM and a method for representing the ship hull surf
This paper reports on an integrated navigation algorithm for the visual simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) robotic area coverage problem. In the robotic area coverage problem, the goal is to explore and map a given target area in a reasonable amount of time. This goal necessitates the use of minimally redundant overlap trajectories for coverage efficiency; however, visual SLAM's navigation estimate will inevitably drift over time in the absence of loop-closures. Therefore, efficient ar
Breast cancer remains a common cause of cancer-related death in women. Therefore, further studies are necessary for the comprehension of breast cancer and the revolution of breast cancer treatment. Cancer is a heterogeneous disease that results from epigenetic alterations in normal cells. Aberrant epigenetic regulation is strongly associated with the development of breast cancer. Current therapeutic approaches target epigenetic alterations rather than genetic mutations due to their reversibility
Place recognition is crucial for robot localization and loop closure in simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM). Light Detection and Ranging (LiDAR), known for its robust sensing capabilities and measurement consistency even in varying illumination conditions, has become pivotal in various fields, surpassing traditional imaging sensors in certain applications. Among various types of LiDAR, spinning LiDARs are widely used, while non-repetitive scanning patterns have recently been utilized in
This paper presents accurate urban map generation using digital map-based Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM). Throughout this work, our main objective is generating a 3D and lane map aiming for sub-meter accuracy. In conventional mapping approaches, achieving extremely high accuracy was performed by either (i) exploiting costly airborne sensors or (ii) surveying with a static mapping system in a stationary platform. Mobile scanning systems recently have gathered popularity but are most
The outcomes of this research provide novel information as to how USP21 in skeletal muscle contributes to systemic energy homeostasis, demonstrating USP21 as a key molecule in the regulation of myofibre type switch, muscle mass control, mitochondrial function, and heat generation and, thus, implicating the potential of this molecule and its downstream substrates network as targets for the treatment and/or prevention of muscle dysfunction and the associated metabolic diseases.
Compared to the flourishing researches on terrestrial optical images, deep learning in underwater imaging has not been highlighted. Although some approaches applied deep learning in their underwater imaging still no major application has been found in underwater sonar imaging. Notably, the fundamental limitation in underwater image data would be the main cause of the bottleneck. To alleviate this issue, this paper introduces a simulation-generated dataset for object detection in underwater sonar
Abstract This paper presents a real‐time and channel‐invariant visibility enhancement algorithm using a hybrid image enhancement approach. The proposed method is initially motivated by an underwater visual simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) failure in a turbid medium. The environments studied contain various particles and are dominated by a different image degradation model. Targeting image enhancement for degraded images but not being limited to it, the proposed method provides a high
This paper presents an approach for making a dataset using a 3D CAD model for deep learning based underwater object detection and pose estimation. We also introduce a simple pose estimation network for underwater objects. In the experiment, we show that object detection and pose estimation networks trained via our synthetic dataset present a preliminary potential for deep learning based approaches in underwater. Lastly, we show that our synthetic image dataset provides meaningful performance for
This paper discusses an approach to using the Cramer Rao Lower Bound (CRLB) as a trajectory design tool for autonomous underwater vehicle (AUV) visual navigation. We begin with a discussion of Fisher Information as a measure of the lower bound of uncertainty in a simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) pose-graph. Treating the AUV trajectory as an non-random parameter, the Fisher information is calculated from the CRLB derivation, and depends only upon path geometry and sensor noise. The ef
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